CN202391543U - Two-speed electromagnetic shock-absorbing fan clutch - Google Patents

Two-speed electromagnetic shock-absorbing fan clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202391543U
CN202391543U CN2011204783106U CN201120478310U CN202391543U CN 202391543 U CN202391543 U CN 202391543U CN 2011204783106 U CN2011204783106 U CN 2011204783106U CN 201120478310 U CN201120478310 U CN 201120478310U CN 202391543 U CN202391543 U CN 202391543U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan
mounting disc
mandrel
fan mounting
drive plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011204783106U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冉礼泽
陶根喜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIAXING NEWMAN MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIAXING NEWMAN MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIAXING NEWMAN MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical JIAXING NEWMAN MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN2011204783106U priority Critical patent/CN202391543U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202391543U publication Critical patent/CN202391543U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a two-speed electromagnetic shock-absorbing fan clutch. The structure of the two-speed electromagnetic shock-absorbing fan clutch includes that an electromagnetic iron core is supported on a mandrel through a rolling bearing, a coil output wire harness and a flexible coupling are integrally connected and then are fixed to and led from the back end of the electromagnetic iron core, and a driver disk is fixed with the mandrel to rotate through key connection; and a fan mounting disc is supported on the mandrel through the rolling bearing, a friction disc is connected to the inner side of the fan mounting disc through a spring piece, a fan is mounted on the outer side surface of the fan mounting disc, two emergency pieces are mounted at the outer edge of the fan mounting disc symmetrically, and through holes on the emergency pieces correspond to threaded holes on a sensing driver disk. The two-speed electromagnetic shock-absorbing fan clutch is characterized in that the fixing spring piece, a soft iron hoop, a permanent magnet, the emergency pieces and the fan are integrated by the fan mounting disc. The two-speed electromagnetic shock-absorbing fan clutch is simple in structure, large in suction torque, good in shock-absorbing effect, longer in service life and high in reliability.

Description

Two fast electromagnetism damping fan clutches
Technical field
The utility model relates to car engine cooling system, relates in particular to a kind of two fast electromagnetism damping fan clutches.
Background technique
At present, fan is directly installed on truck and engineering truck on the motor, when using fan clutch, the fan gearshift has impact force, and this is all unfavorable to motor, clutch and fan; In addition, when fan was installed in the engine crankshaft end, beating of bent axle more can influence the use of fan clutch.In addition, the fan mounting disc of two early stage fast electromagnetic fan clutch and permanent magnet fixed tray be respectively with forging with the manufacturing of punching press aluminium sheet and assemble, complex process, and cumulative error is big, and cost is high, produces inconvenience in batches.
The model utility content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, and is in light weight, and the adhesive moment of torsion is big, reduces to impact the two fast electromagnetism damping fan clutches that reliability is high.
For the technological scheme that reaches above-mentioned effect the utility model is: electromagnetic core passes through roller bearings on mandrel; The coil bundle of outputs and one is flexible coupling and integrates; Fix from the electromagnetic core rear end and draw, rotation that drive plate connects through key and mandrel is fixed together; The fan mounting disc is passed through roller bearings on mandrel; Friction disk is connected fan mounting disc inboard through spring sheet; Fan is installed on the outer side surface of fan mounting disc; In fan mounting disc outer rim symmetry two emergent sheets are installed, the through hole on the emergent sheet is corresponding with tapped hole on the induction drive plate, it is characterized in that: the fan mounting disc is integrated in one stationary spring, soft iron ring, permanent magnet, meet an urgent need sheet and fan.
Described friction disk is corresponding with electromagnetic core in the drive plate chamber.
Described fan mounting disc is inlaid with the soft iron ring on the outer ring, and the even number permanent magnet evenly distributes and is fixed on this soft iron ring, and adjacent pole is opposite, and the soft iron ring of inlaying in the drive plate with induction is corresponding.
Described mandrel is connected with motor through mounting disc; It is characterized in that being shaped on the mandrel flange; Flange and mounting disc are to connect as one through yielding rubber, and the installation seam of mounting disc is concentric with the external diameter of mandrel, and yielding rubber cast thickness is uniformity everywhere.
This model utility is owing to adopt technique scheme, and rubber shock-absorbing adds the two-stage transmission, and the fan mounting disc integrates stationary spring, soft iron ring, permanent magnet, emergent sheet and fan; Soft drive when realizing starting fan and low-speed running; Have simple in structurely, the adhesive moment of torsion is big, good damping effect; Increase the service life the advantage that reliability is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of two fast electromagnetism damping fan clutches;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fan mounting disc and friction disk assembly;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of damping flange mandrel.
Among the figure, 1, fan; 2, fan mounting disc; 3, rolling bearing; 4, spring sheet; 5, friction disk; 6, soft iron ring; 7, permanent magnet; 8, soft iron ring; 9, induction drive plate; 10, drive plate; 11, electromagnetic core; 12, mounting disc; 13, yielding rubber; 14, mandrel; 15, rolling bearing; 16, emergent sheet; 17, be flexible coupling; 18, (17) the other end; 19, the coil bundle of outputs; 20, flange.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is done further to describe.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the structural representations of two fast electromagnetism damping fan clutches.From figure, find out; Two fast electromagnetism damping fan clutches are to be provided with a rubber shock-absorbing land at the fan clutch mounting end; Mounting disc 12 is fixed on motor seam is installed; The flange 20 of mandrel 14 is cast for one through yielding rubber 13 and mounting disc 12, and yielding rubber 13 cast thickness are uniformity everywhere; The installation seam of mounting disc 12 is concentric with the external diameter of mandrel 14.Electromagnetic core 11 is supported on the mandrel 14 through rolling bearing 15, and the coil bundle of outputs 19 and is flexible coupling and 17 integrates, and fixes from electromagnetic core 11 rear ends and draws, and 17 the other end 18 of being flexible coupling is fixed on the motor; Rotation that drive plate 10 connects through key and mandrel 14 is fixed together; Fan mounting disc 2 is supported on the mandrel 14 through rolling bearing 3; Friction disk 5 is connected fan mounting disc 2 inboards through spring sheet 4; Fan 1 is installed on the double-screw bolt in fan mounting disc 2 outsides; Inlay a soft iron ring 6 in the outer ring of fan mounting disc 2, even number permanent magnet 7 is evenly distributed on a week (adjacent pole is opposite) on the soft iron ring 6, and the soft iron ring of responding in the drive plate 98 is corresponding with being embedded in; In fan mounting disc 2 outer rims symmetries two emergent sheets 16 are installed, the through hole on the emergent sheet 16 is corresponding with tapped hole on responding to drive plate 9.Fan mounting disc 2 Jian dresses fan, stationary spring 4, fixedly soft iron ring 6, fixing permanent magnet 7, the fixing sheet 16 of meeting an urgent need be in one; Friction disk 5 is corresponding with electromagnetic core 11 in drive plate 10 chambeies.
During work, engine drives damping mounting disc 12 connects 10 rotations of drive drive plate with mandrel 14 rotations, mandrel 14 through key; Drive induction drive plate 9 rotations that are fixed on drive plate 10 outer rims simultaneously, be embedded in the soft iron ring 8 in the induction drive plate 9, rotation relatively in the magnetic field that permanent magnet 7 and soft iron ring 6 form; Cutting magnetic line; Produce electric convolution in the soft iron ring 8, and form new magnetic field, under the reaction force of magnetic force; Induction drive plate 9 drives fan mounting disc 2 and 60%~50% rotating speed low speed rotation of fan 1 with mandrel 14 rotating speeds, plays the effect of low speed radiating and cooling.Along with engine water temperature is elevated to setting temperature (as 88 ℃); Engine ECU (or intelligent controller or coolant temperature switch) will give electromagnetic core 11 energisings; Electromagnetic core 11 generation magnetic fields to drive plate 10, and rotate friction disk 5 adhesives with drive plate 10 synchronously; Rotate synchronously with fan 1 thereby drive fan mounting disc 2, reach powerful cool effect.When water temperature drops to setting temperature (as 82 ℃); Engine ECU (or intelligent controller or coolant temperature switch) will tripping magnet core 11 power supply; Electromagnetic attraction disappears; Friction disk 5 breaks away from drive plate 10 under the spring-back force effect of spring sheet 4, fan mounting disc at this moment 2 again can be with the input speed low speed rotation of 60%-50% with fan 1.So go round and begin again, can make the water temperature of motor remain at the interior among a small circle running of optimal setting temperature (as 82 ℃-88 ℃).
When the increase and decrease suddenly of mounting disc 12 input power and bring impact force, or during the fan reaction force when connecting because of this clutch, yielding rubber 13 all can filter out the part impact force, thereby clutch and motor are played protective action.

Claims (4)

1. fast electromagnetism damping fan clutch, on mandrel, the coil bundle of outputs and is flexible coupling and integrates electromagnetic core through roller bearings, fixes from the electromagnetic core rear end and draws, and drive plate is through the rotation that is fixed together of key connection and mandrel; The fan mounting disc is passed through roller bearings on mandrel; Friction disk is connected fan mounting disc inboard through spring sheet; Fan is installed on the outer side surface of fan mounting disc; In fan mounting disc outer rim symmetry two emergent sheets are installed, the through hole on the emergent sheet is corresponding with tapped hole on the induction drive plate, it is characterized in that: the fan mounting disc is integrated in one stationary spring, soft iron ring, permanent magnet, meet an urgent need sheet and fan.
2. according to claim 1 two fast electromagnetism damping fan clutches is characterized in that: described friction disk is corresponding with electromagnetic core in the drive plate chamber.
3. according to claim 1 two fast electromagnetism damping fan clutches; It is characterized in that being inlaid with the soft iron ring on the described fan mounting disc outer ring; The even number permanent magnet evenly distributes and is fixed on this soft iron ring, and adjacent pole is opposite, and the soft iron ring of inlaying in the drive plate with induction is corresponding.
4. according to claim 1 two fast electromagnetism damping fan clutches; It is characterized in that: be shaped on flange on the mandrel; Flange and mounting disc are to connect as one through yielding rubber, and the installation seam of mounting disc is concentric with the external diameter of mandrel, and yielding rubber cast thickness is uniformity everywhere.
CN2011204783106U 2011-11-22 2011-11-22 Two-speed electromagnetic shock-absorbing fan clutch Expired - Fee Related CN202391543U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204783106U CN202391543U (en) 2011-11-22 2011-11-22 Two-speed electromagnetic shock-absorbing fan clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204783106U CN202391543U (en) 2011-11-22 2011-11-22 Two-speed electromagnetic shock-absorbing fan clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202391543U true CN202391543U (en) 2012-08-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011204783106U Expired - Fee Related CN202391543U (en) 2011-11-22 2011-11-22 Two-speed electromagnetic shock-absorbing fan clutch

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202391543U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103195552A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-07-10 龙口中宇热管理系统科技有限公司 Low-carbon economic electromagnetic fan clutch
TWI464551B (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-12-11 Wistron Corp Fan system
US9929632B2 (en) 2013-03-27 2018-03-27 Longkou Zhongyu Thermal Management System Technology Co. Ltd Low-carbon economical electromagnetic fan clutch

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103195552A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-07-10 龙口中宇热管理系统科技有限公司 Low-carbon economic electromagnetic fan clutch
CN105221600A (en) * 2013-03-27 2016-01-06 龙口中宇热管理系统科技有限公司 Low-carbon economic electromagnetic fan clutch
CN105221600B (en) * 2013-03-27 2017-10-13 龙口中宇热管理系统科技有限公司 Low-carbon economic electromagnetic fan clutch
US9929632B2 (en) 2013-03-27 2018-03-27 Longkou Zhongyu Thermal Management System Technology Co. Ltd Low-carbon economical electromagnetic fan clutch
TWI464551B (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-12-11 Wistron Corp Fan system

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120822

Termination date: 20161122

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee