CN202385650U - Pneumatic conveying type full-range uniform mist sprayer - Google Patents
Pneumatic conveying type full-range uniform mist sprayer Download PDFInfo
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- CN202385650U CN202385650U CN2011205543538U CN201120554353U CN202385650U CN 202385650 U CN202385650 U CN 202385650U CN 2011205543538 U CN2011205543538 U CN 2011205543538U CN 201120554353 U CN201120554353 U CN 201120554353U CN 202385650 U CN202385650 U CN 202385650U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sprayers and particularly relates to a pneumatic conveying type full-range uniform mist sprayer, which comprises a stand as well as a power generating set, an electric control unit, a liquid medicine box, a liquid pump, a liquid pump motor for driving the liquid pump, an air duct and an air duct swinging motor, which are arranged on the stand; the power generating set respectively drives the liquid pump motor and the air duct swinging motor through the electric control unit, a liquid inlet of the liquid pump is communicated with a liquid outlet of the liquid medicine box, the air duct is a convergence type air duct with a small front part and a big rear part, the rear end of an inner cavity of the air duct is provided with a fan and a fan motor for driving the fan to work, more than two controllable spray head groups are arranged at the front end of the air duct and under the front end of the air duct, each controllable spray head group is respectively communicated with a liquid outlet of the liquid pump, each spray head group is provided with an electrostatic induction device which is controlled by the electric control unit, and a flow distribution switch is arranged between each spray head group and the liquid pump. The pneumatic conveying type full-range uniform mist sprayer disclosed by the utility model can be used for mist spraying in the manners of long range, medium and long range and full range and is suitable for the fields of agriculture, sanitation and military.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to the sprayer technical field, refers in particular to the even mist sprayer of the full range of a kind of wind spraying aid type.
Background technology:
Chinese patent ZL02258177.4 disclosed " novel remote sprayer " and the said sprayer structure of ZL03259151.9 " wide range sprayer " are basic identical; By frame, blower fan; Generator, electric control gear, medicine-chest, Teat pipette and jet head sets are formed; Can both realize remote spray; Difference has been adopted anti-droplet ejection head the latter, has just stipulated among the relevant in fact national standard JB/T9805.2-1999 " spray boom spray testing method " that large-scale sprayer shower nozzle must install the back anti-drip device additional, and large-scale medicine-chest also must have the backwater agitating device.The characteristics of these two kinds of types are that long-range spraying can only be to a point at a distance, as 30 meters, 50 meters or more at a distance, and can not to nearby with medium-long range, even spraying simultaneously at a distance.Mostly above-mentioned sprayer is to be used for long-range some spraying operation and can not realizes full range even spraying; Particularly just can't use nearby at paddy field and wheatland; And since air quantity greatly the water smoke below 100 microns to be dripped drift action also big, all unfavorable to environmental protection and control efficiency.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the utility model provides even spraying in a kind of range entirely, can improve the even mist sprayer of the full range of wind spraying aid type that little droplet is good in corps leaf surface deposition and adhesive rate, control efficiency, reduce environmental pollution.
The utility model is achieved in that
The even mist sprayer of the full range of wind spraying aid type; Include frame, be arranged on liquid pump motor, air duct and the air duct swing motor of generating set on the frame, ECU, spray tank, liquid pump, driving liquid pump, described generating set drives liquid pump motor and air duct swing motor respectively through ECU; The inlet of liquid pump is communicated with the liquid outlet of spray tank; Described air duct be the back big before little convergence type air duct, the rear end of air duct inner chamber is provided with blower fan and drives the blower motor of blower fan work, under the front end of air duct and front end, the controlled jet head sets more than two groups is housed; Every group of jet head sets is communicated with the liquid outlet of liquid pump respectively; Be provided with electrostatic inductor on every group of jet head sets, electrostatic inductor is controlled by ECU, and is provided with jet head sets assignment of traffic switch between every group of jet head sets and the liquid pump.
Two groups of above controlled jet head sets are housed under the front end of above-mentioned air duct and the front end is: the front end at air duct is provided with one group of controlled jet head sets; Be disposed with two groups of controlled jet head sets under the air duct front end from front to back; On the relevant position of the air duct that jet head sets is housed, opening is set, so that wind-force blows to predetermined distance at a certain angle with droplet.
Above-mentioned jet head sets assignment of traffic switch is magnetic valve or hand switch.
Above-mentioned blower motor is electromotor or hydraulic motor or water motor, and electromotor is driven through ECU by generating set, and hydraulic motor or water motor are by the vehicle motor that the loads sprayer range that drives that hydraulic power unit drives and rotating speed can transfer to control continuously.
When above-mentioned blower motor is electromotor, be connected with the frequency converter of control blower motor rotating speed on the blower motor with the distance of control range.
Above-mentioned ECU is provided with and supplies jet head sets to produce the high-voltage electrostatic generator that electrostatic spray is used.
The inlet of above-mentioned liquid pump is provided with filter.
The liquid outlet of above-mentioned liquid pump is provided with overflow valve, and overflow valve is connected with the interior refluxing and stirring device of spray tank through liquid back pipe.
The utility model is compared the outstanding advantage of prior art:
1, the utility model adopt two groups of above jet head sets entirely in the range straggling nearby, middle distant place and even droplet at a distance distributes and can turn-off, medium-long range long-range to realize, omnidistance even spraying respectively to its implementation; Spray effect is good, is that present remote spray engine is beyond one's reach.
But 2, the utility model multi-mode operation, as: omnidistance even spraying pattern is applicable to large tracts of land cereal crops such as wheat and paddy rice; The medium-long range spraying is applicable to the orchard; The remote spray pattern is applicable to the particularly gloomy anti-and fire-fighting aspect of forestry of large tracts of land street tree, thereby satisfies the different work requirement.
3, the utility model send through static and wind, can reduce little droplet drift and improve agricultural chemicals deposition and adhesive rate, reduces environmental pollution, improves and prevents and treats efficient.
4, the utility model is considered from use cost, during the generator drive blower fan because generator---efficiency of motor is not high, so in the utility model, propose to solve the driving and the efficient height of high-power blower with hydraulic power unit dosing pressure motor drive pattern.
5, the utility model is applicable to agricultural, health and military field.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation sketch of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the scheme simplified schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the scheme simplified schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Among the figure: 1, blower fan; 2, blower motor; 3, jet head sets; 4, jet head sets; 5, jet head sets; 6, magnetic valve; 7, magnetic valve; 8, magnetic valve; 9, generating set; 10, ECU; 11, liquid pump motor; 12, liquid pump; 13, spray tank; 14, filter; 15, overflow valve; 16, air duct; 17, air duct swing motor; 18, electrostatic inductor.
Embodiment:
With specific embodiment the utility model is further described below,
Embodiment 1: present embodiment adopts full generator drive (being applicable to the following total output of 30KW): referring to Fig. 1-2:
The even mist sprayer of the full range of wind spraying aid type; Include frame; Be arranged on generating set 9, ECU 10, spray tank 13, liquid pump 12, the liquid pump motor 11 that drives liquid pump 12, air duct 16 and air duct swing motor 17 on the frame; Described generating set 9 drives liquid pump motor 11 and air duct swing motor 17 respectively through ECU 10, and the inlet of liquid pump 12 is communicated with the liquid outlet of spray tank 13, described air duct 16 be afterwards greatly before little convergence type air duct; The rear end of air duct 16 inner chambers is provided with blower fan 1 and drives the blower motor 2 of blower fan 1 work; Under the front end of air duct 16 and front end, the controlled jet head sets more than two groups is housed, every group of jet head sets is communicated with the liquid outlet of liquid pump 12 respectively, is provided with electrostatic inductor 18 on every group of jet head sets; Electrostatic inductor 18 is by ECU 10 control, and is provided with switch electromagnetic valve 6,7,8 between every group of jet head sets and the liquid pump 12.
Two groups of above controlled jet head sets are housed under the front end of above-mentioned air duct 16 and the front end is: the front end at air duct 16 is provided with one group of controlled jet head sets 4; Be disposed with two groups of controlled jet head sets 5,3 under air duct 16 front ends from front to back; On the relevant position of the air duct that jet head sets is housed, opening is set, so that wind-force blows to predetermined distance at a certain angle with droplet.
Above-mentioned blower motor 2 is driven through ECU 10 by generating set 9.When blower motor 2 is electromotor, be connected with the frequency converter of control blower motor 2 rotating speeds on the blower motor 2, to be applicable to different occasions with the distance of control range.
Above-mentioned ECU 10 is provided with and supplies jet head sets to produce the high-voltage electrostatic generator that electrostatic spray is used.
The inlet of above-mentioned liquid pump 12 is provided with filter 14.Filter 14 can be with the contaminant filter in the soup, the medical liquid atomizing better effects if of ejection.
The liquid outlet of above-mentioned liquid pump 12 is provided with overflow valve 15, and overflow valve 15 is connected with spray tank 13 interior refluxing and stirring devices through liquid back pipe.
The workflow of present embodiment is:
After generating set 9 starts; Drive blower motor 2 through control module 10 and drive blower fan 1 work; Control module 10 controls drive Teat pipette work by liquid pump motor 11 down; Soup is delivered to nozzle component 3,4,5 sprayings respectively through magnetic valve 6,7,8, send effect to realize full range even spraying at control module 10 generation high-pressure electrostatics and blower fan wind.
Embodiment 2: present embodiment adopts hydraulic motor and small power generator (being applicable to the above total output of 30KW), referring to Fig. 1,3:
The structure of present embodiment and embodiment 1 are basic identical; Its difference is: generating set 9 is controlled liquid pump motor 11 and air duct swing motor 17 respectively through ECU 10, and blower motor 2 adopts hydraulic motor, and the driving of blower fan 1 is carried out by hydraulic motor; Drive hydraulic power unit work with the engine power direct connection on the load wagon; Hydraulic power unit drives hydraulic motor and drives blower fan 1 work, and the rotating speed adjustable of vehicle motor is to be applicable to different occasions.Adopt this mode, blower motor 2 can improve the efficient of system, reduces the power of required generator.
The flow process of each cell operation of present embodiment is such:
Under the effect of clutch, the electric generator of vehicle that loads this sprayer drives hydraulic oil pump work; The high-pressure and hydraulic oil pump drives hydraulic motor and drives blower fan 1 work; After generating set 9 starts; Drive liquid pump 12 work through control module 10 control liquid pump motors 11; Soup is delivered to nozzle component 3,4,5 sprayings respectively through magnetic valve 6,7,8, send effect to realize full range even spraying at control module 10 generation high-pressure electrostatics and blower fan wind.
That the utility model is stated is long-range, medium-long range, in-plant even droplet spraying operation are achieved in that
1. long-range: as to close magnetic valve 6,7; Open electromagnetic valve 8; Can be used for the spraying of street tree and distant object.
2. medium-long range: close magnetic valve 6; Open electromagnetic valve 7 and 8; Can carry out operation to the orchard.
3. omnidistance even spraying: magnetic valve 6,7,8 standard-sized sheets, can be used for the spraying that paddy rice, wheat paddock, garbage disposal and health disappear and kill, can be in the full range in distant place, realizing that the droplet land are even nearby from sprayer.
The foregoing description is merely one of preferred embodiment of the utility model; It is not the practical range that limits the utility model with this; So: the equivalence that all shapes according to the utility model, structure, principle are done changes, and all should be covered by within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. the even mist sprayer of the full range of wind spraying aid type; Include frame; Be arranged on liquid pump motor, air duct and the air duct swing motor of generating set on the frame, ECU, spray tank, liquid pump, driving liquid pump; Described generating set drives liquid pump motor and air duct swing motor respectively through ECU, and the inlet of liquid pump is communicated with the liquid outlet of spray tank, described air duct be afterwards greatly before little convergence type air duct; The rear end of air duct inner chamber is provided with blower fan and drives the blower motor of blower fan work; It is characterized in that: under the front end of air duct and front end, the controlled jet head sets more than two groups is housed, every group of jet head sets is communicated with the liquid outlet of liquid pump respectively, is provided with electrostatic inductor on every group of jet head sets; Electrostatic inductor is controlled by ECU, and is provided with jet head sets assignment of traffic switch between every group of jet head sets and the liquid pump.
2. the even mist sprayer of the full range of wind spraying aid type according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: two groups of above controlled jet head sets are housed under the front end of described air duct and the front end is: the front end at air duct is provided with one group of controlled jet head sets; Be disposed with two groups of controlled jet head sets under the air duct front end from front to back; On the relevant position of the air duct that jet head sets is housed, opening is set, so that wind-force blows to predetermined distance at a certain angle with droplet.
3. the even mist sprayer of the full range of wind spraying aid type according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described jet head sets assignment of traffic switch is magnetic valve or hand switch.
4. the even mist sprayer of the full range of wind spraying aid type according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described blower motor is electromotor or hydraulic motor or water motor; Electromotor is driven through ECU by generating set, and hydraulic motor or water motor are by the vehicle motor that the loads sprayer range that drives that hydraulic power unit drives and rotating speed can transfer to control continuously.
5. the even mist sprayer of the full range of wind spraying aid type according to claim 4 is characterized in that: when described blower motor is electromotor, be connected with the frequency converter of control blower motor rotating speed with the distance of control range on the blower motor.
6. the even mist sprayer of the full range of wind spraying aid type according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described ECU is provided with and supplies jet head sets to produce the high-voltage electrostatic generator that electrostatic spray is used.
7. the even mist sprayer of the full range of wind spraying aid type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inlet of described liquid pump is provided with filter.
8. according to claim 1 or the even mist sprayer of the full range of 7 described wind spraying aid types, it is characterized in that: the liquid outlet of described liquid pump is provided with overflow valve, and overflow valve is connected with the interior refluxing and stirring device of spray tank through liquid back pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205543538U CN202385650U (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Pneumatic conveying type full-range uniform mist sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205543538U CN202385650U (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Pneumatic conveying type full-range uniform mist sprayer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN202385650U true CN202385650U (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011205543538U Expired - Fee Related CN202385650U (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Pneumatic conveying type full-range uniform mist sprayer |
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| CN (1) | CN202385650U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783476A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-11-21 | 南京林业大学 | Spraying machine and air supply spraying device thereof |
| CN104012506A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-03 | 南通黄海药械有限公司 | Inclined air barrel of efficient atomization spraying machine |
| CN104014453A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-03 | 福州现代重型机械有限公司 | Hydraulic type spraying machine |
| CN105944474A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-09-21 | 叶伟武 | Fog dissipation and dust falling device |
| CN110116062A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-08-13 | 秦皇岛朗坤科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable penetrates mist water supply system and penetrates mist device |
| CN111358988A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-03 | 程鹏 | High-pressure spraying disinfection vehicle |
-
2011
- 2011-12-27 CN CN2011205543538U patent/CN202385650U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783476A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-11-21 | 南京林业大学 | Spraying machine and air supply spraying device thereof |
| CN102783476B (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-12-25 | 南京林业大学 | Spraying machine and air supply spraying device thereof |
| CN104012506A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-03 | 南通黄海药械有限公司 | Inclined air barrel of efficient atomization spraying machine |
| CN104014453A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-03 | 福州现代重型机械有限公司 | Hydraulic type spraying machine |
| CN105944474A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-09-21 | 叶伟武 | Fog dissipation and dust falling device |
| CN110116062A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-08-13 | 秦皇岛朗坤科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable penetrates mist water supply system and penetrates mist device |
| CN111358988A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-03 | 程鹏 | High-pressure spraying disinfection vehicle |
| CN111358988B (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2021-01-29 | 黄荣秀 | High-pressure spraying disinfection vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120822 Termination date: 20141227 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |