A kind of heat abstractor of Machine-Tool Control cabinet
Technical field
The utility model belongs to control cubicle heat dissipation technology field, particularly a kind of heat abstractor of Machine-Tool Control cabinet.
Background technology
Electric elements in the control cubicle can produce heat when operate as normal, if heat can not in time distribute, accumulative total raises, and will cause great infringement to equipment component, therefore need carry out radiating treatment to control cubicle.At present, the common radiating mode that adopts of control cubicle has: fan is forced cooling, air-cooled interchanger, water cooling exchanger and air-conditioning cooling.Fan forces cooling to realize lowering the temperature through strengthening cross-ventilation, and the advantage of this method is that less investment, operating cost are low; But during cross-ventilation, meetings such as the dust in the outside air, greasy dirt get into control cubicle with air, and then are adsorbed on the electric elements, cause the damage of electric elements.The sealing of air-cooled interchanger, water cooling exchanger and air-conditioning cooling is better, can not cause damage to electric elements, but air-cooled interchanger only could guarantee better cooling effect when ambient temperature is low; Than higher, if cooling water source goes wrong, heat dissipation equipment is with regard to cisco unity malfunction to the dependence of cooling water source for water cooling exchanger; And the operating cost of air-conditioning is higher relatively.Therefore, for solving the problems of the technologies described above, need a kind of good cooling results of research, stable performance, cooling heat radiator that operating cost is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, and a kind of good heat dissipation effect, stable performance, Machine-Tool Control cabinet heat radiation device that operating cost is low are provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model is realized through following technical scheme: a kind of heat abstractor of Machine-Tool Control cabinet; Form by interior circulating fan, outer circulation fan, wind-cooling heat dissipating sheet, water cooling exchanger and refrigeration machine; Circulating fan communicates outer circulation fan and atmosphere with the internal gas of Machine-Tool Control cabinet in said; And control cubicle and interior circulating fan, wind-cooling heat dissipating sheet inboard and water cooling exchanger constitute the circulation canal of control cubicle internal gas, and the outer circulation fan and the wind-cooling heat dissipating sheet outside and atmosphere constitute the wind-cooling heat dissipating passage; Simultaneously, water cooling exchanger is communicated with refrigeration machine, forms the water-cooling passage.
The main shaft refrigeration machine that the heat abstractor of above-mentioned a kind of Machine-Tool Control cabinet, said refrigeration machine can use lathe to dispose.
During work, at first bring the gas of control cubicle into wind-cooling heat dissipating sheet place, under the extraneous air effect of circulating fan outside simultaneously, in the flows outside of wind-cooling heat dissipating sheet through interior circulating fan; Because there is heater members control cubicle inside, so the temperature in the control cubicle is higher than ambient temperature, and the interior outside of wind-cooling heat dissipating sheet has produced temperature difference, thereby makes the air of flows outside that the part heat in the control cubicle is taken away.Then get into the water cooling exchanger place through the gas behind the wind-cooling heat dissipating; Because the cooling water of water cooling exchanger comes from refrigeration machine; So the gas temperature of its temperature after with respect to wind-cooling heat dissipating is low, and specific heat of water holds and is far longer than air, therefore can further dispel the heat to control cubicle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model has adopted wind-cooling heat dissipating and two heat radiations of water-cooling link, and when ambient temperature was higher, the heat radiation center of gravity was in water-cooled heat exchange link; When refrigeration machine goes wrong, the heat radiation center of gravity just in the wind-cooling heat dissipating link, thereby reduced absolute dependence to ambient temperature or cooling water source, guaranteed the stability of radiating effect and performance; Simultaneously, water-cooled exchange link can be compatible with the existing cooling system of lathe, reduced manufacturing cost and use cost; And good airproof performance can guarantee that components and parts are without prejudice in the control cubicle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail: as shown in Figure 1; The heat abstractor of a kind of Machine-Tool Control cabinet of the utility model is made up of interior circulating fan 1, outer circulation fan 2, wind-cooling heat dissipating sheet 3, water cooling exchanger 4 and refrigeration machine 5.Interior circulating fan 1 communicates outer circulation fan 2 and atmosphere with internal gas in the Machine-Tool Control cabinet 6; Wherein, Gas in the control cubicle 6 can carry out inner loop between the inboard of interior circulating fan 1, wind-cooling heat dissipating sheet 3 and water cooling exchanger 4; Outer circulation fan 2 constitutes the wind-cooling heat dissipating passage with the outside and the atmosphere of wind-cooling heat dissipating sheet 3; Inside and outside gas flows in passage separately respectively like this, can prevent the erosion of extraneous gas to electric elements in the control cubicle 6; Simultaneously, water cooling exchanger 4 is communicated with refrigeration machine 5, forms the water-cooling passage, and refrigeration machine 5 is to use the main shaft refrigeration machine that lathe disposes, and has reduced operating cost.
During work; Gases in the control cubicle 6 at first get into wind-cooling heat dissipating sheet 3 through interior circulating fan, under the extraneous air effect of circulating fan 2 outside simultaneously, in the flows outside of wind-cooling heat dissipating sheet 3; Because there is heater members control cubicle 6 inside; Therefore the temperature in the control cubicle 6 is higher than ambient temperature, and the inside and outside both sides of wind-cooling heat dissipating sheet 3 have just produced temperature difference, thereby makes the air of flows outside that the part heat in the control cubicle 6 is taken away.Then get into water cooling exchanger 4 through the gas behind the wind-cooling heat dissipating in the control cubicle 6; Because the cooling water of water cooling exchanger 4 comes from refrigeration machine 5; So the gas temperature of its temperature after with respect to wind-cooling heat dissipating is low; And the specific heat of water appearance is far longer than air, therefore can further dispel the heat to control cubicle 6.
More than two the heat radiation links, when wherein any one link goes wrong, can remedy, thereby guarantee the radiating effect of the utility model and the stability of performance by another link.