CN201541417U - Auxiliary cooling system for communication cabinet - Google Patents

Auxiliary cooling system for communication cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201541417U
CN201541417U CN200920177978XU CN200920177978U CN201541417U CN 201541417 U CN201541417 U CN 201541417U CN 200920177978X U CN200920177978X U CN 200920177978XU CN 200920177978 U CN200920177978 U CN 200920177978U CN 201541417 U CN201541417 U CN 201541417U
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cabinet
auxiliary
air duct
air
heat exchange
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邹恒龙
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种通信机柜的辅助散热系统,包括:机柜、辅助风道和热交换风道,所述机柜具有进风口和出风口,所述辅助风道设置在所述机柜两侧,并沿所述进风口至出风口的方向延伸;所述热交换风道设置在所述机柜内沿所述机柜两侧连接方向延伸,所述热交换风道两端分别与设置在所述机柜两侧的所述辅助风道相连。本实用新型采用了辅助风道及热交换风道,可以有效降低经过插框温升了的冷却风的温度,从而在下一个插框中仍然可以有效的起到冷却作用。

Figure 200920177978

The utility model provides an auxiliary cooling system for a communication cabinet, comprising: a cabinet, an auxiliary air duct and a heat exchange air duct, the cabinet has an air inlet and an air outlet, and the auxiliary air duct is arranged on both sides of the cabinet. And extend along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet; the heat exchange air duct is arranged in the cabinet and extends along the connection direction of both sides of the cabinet, and the two ends of the heat exchange air duct are respectively connected to the The auxiliary air ducts on both sides are connected. The utility model adopts the auxiliary air channel and the heat exchange air channel, which can effectively reduce the temperature of the cooling air that has been raised by the temperature of the frame, so that the cooling effect can still be effectively played in the next frame.

Figure 200920177978

Description

一种通信机柜的辅助散热系统 Auxiliary cooling system for communication cabinet

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种通信机柜的辅助散热系统。The utility model relates to an auxiliary cooling system for a communication cabinet.

背景技术Background technique

目前,随着通讯设备的发展,电子元件功率不断增加,产生的热量也不断增加,导致电子元件的环境温度升高。由于集成化的发展,目前一组机柜内需要设置多个插框,这些插框中电子元件繁多,产生热量多,需要进行冷却降温,否则高温会导致电子元件不能正常运行,产生热失效,甚至烧毁。机柜内设置多个插框,在进行冷却降温时通常使用分离式和集中式两种。分离式降温虽然可以有效降温,却由于单独使用冷却系统,需增加大量风扇等设施,大大提高了能耗,且提高噪声污染,影响工作环境。集中式虽然可克服分离式缺点,但是由于多个插框需要逐层进行降温,会导致冷却介质逐渐升温,严重时会最终导致无法起到冷却的作用。At present, with the development of communication equipment, the power of electronic components continues to increase, and the heat generated is also increasing, resulting in an increase in the ambient temperature of the electronic components. Due to the development of integration, multiple subracks need to be installed in a group of cabinets. There are many electronic components in these subracks, which generate a lot of heat and need to be cooled. Otherwise, the high temperature will cause the electronic components to malfunction, cause thermal failure, and even burn. There are multiple subracks in the cabinet, and two types of subracks are usually used for cooling: separated type and centralized type. Although the separated cooling system can effectively cool down the temperature, due to the use of the cooling system alone, a large number of fans and other facilities need to be added, which greatly increases energy consumption, increases noise pollution, and affects the working environment. Although the centralized type can overcome the disadvantages of the separated type, since multiple subframes need to be cooled layer by layer, the cooling medium will gradually heat up, and in severe cases, it will eventually lead to the failure of cooling.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种功耗小、噪声低、冷却降温可靠的通信机柜的辅助散热系统。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an auxiliary cooling system for communication cabinets with low power consumption, low noise and reliable cooling.

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种通信机柜的辅助散热系统,包括:机柜、辅助风道和热交换风道,所述机柜具有进风口和出风口,所述辅助风道设置在所述机柜两侧,并沿所述进风口至出风口的方向延伸;所述热交换风道设置在所述机柜内沿所述机柜两侧连接方向延伸,所述热交换风道两端分别与设置在所述机柜两侧的所述辅助风道相连。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an auxiliary heat dissipation system for a communication cabinet, including: a cabinet, an auxiliary air duct and a heat exchange air duct, the cabinet has an air inlet and an air outlet, and the auxiliary air duct is arranged on the the two sides of the cabinet, and extend along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet; The auxiliary air ducts arranged on both sides of the cabinet are connected.

进一步,所述热交换风道内还设置有热交换器。Further, a heat exchanger is also arranged in the heat exchange air duct.

进一步,所述辅助风道内还设置有辅助风扇。Further, an auxiliary fan is also arranged in the auxiliary air duct.

进一步,所述机柜包括设置在所述机柜两侧的第一柜门及第二柜门,所述辅助风道分别设置在所述第一柜门及第二柜门内。Further, the cabinet includes a first cabinet door and a second cabinet door arranged on both sides of the cabinet, and the auxiliary air duct is respectively arranged in the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door.

本实用新型具有如下优点:The utility model has the following advantages:

1、本实用新型采用了辅助风道及热交换风道,可以有效降低经过插框温升了的冷却风的温度,从而在下一个插框中仍然可以有效的起到冷却作用。1. The utility model adopts the auxiliary air duct and the heat exchange air duct, which can effectively reduce the temperature of the cooling air that has passed through the frame temperature rise, so that the next frame can still effectively cool down.

2、本实用新型采用热交换器,冷却风在经过该热交换器时,降温幅度更大。2. The utility model adopts a heat exchanger, and when the cooling air passes through the heat exchanger, the cooling range is larger.

3、本实用新型采用辅助风扇,辅助风道中的风能更有效地带走冷却风中的热量。3. The utility model adopts an auxiliary fan, and the wind in the auxiliary air duct can more effectively take away the heat in the cooling air.

4、本实用新型中的辅助风道设置在第一柜门及第二柜门中,避免使用其他机械结构,有效利用机柜空间,结构紧凑、美观。4. The auxiliary air duct in the utility model is arranged in the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door, which avoids the use of other mechanical structures, effectively utilizes the cabinet space, and has a compact and beautiful structure.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present utility model is further described:

图1示出了本实用新型一种通信机柜的辅助散热系统中第一种实施例结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of an auxiliary cooling system for a communication cabinet of the present invention;

图2示出了本实用新型一种通信机柜的辅助散热系统中第二种实施例结构示意图。Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of an auxiliary cooling system for a communication cabinet of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1、图2所示,本实用新型包括两端分别设置有进风口11与出风口12的机柜1,机柜1两侧设置有第一柜门6及第二柜门9。机柜1内部设置有两个以上插框2,这些插框2中安装电子元件,竖直叠放在机柜1内。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model includes a cabinet 1 with air inlets 11 and air outlets 12 at both ends, and a first cabinet door 6 and a second cabinet door 9 on both sides of the cabinet 1 . The inside of the cabinet 1 is provided with more than two subframes 2 , electronic components are installed in these subracks 2 , and they are vertically stacked in the cabinet 1 .

本实用新型第一种实施例如图1所示,进风口11设置在机柜1底部,出风口12设置在机柜1顶部;本实用新型第二种实施例如图2所示,进风口11设置在机柜1第一柜门6下部,出风口12设置在机柜1第二柜门9上部。The first embodiment of the utility model is shown in Figure 1, the air inlet 11 is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 1, and the air outlet 12 is arranged at the top of the cabinet 1; the second embodiment of the utility model is shown in Figure 2, and the air inlet 11 is arranged at the cabinet 1 The lower part of the first cabinet door 6, and the air outlet 12 is arranged on the upper part of the second cabinet door 9 of the cabinet 1.

本实用新型中,插框2相互之间设置有通风孔32,方便冷却风在插框2内空气流动,对设置在该插框2内的电气元件进行降温,从而形成用于进出冷却风的冷却风道3。在冷却风道3内设置有冷却风扇31,用于抽动或推动冷却风在冷却风道3内流动。由于插框2内有很多电气元件,产生大量热量,冷却风在流经冷却风道3后温升很大。In the utility model, the subframes 2 are provided with ventilation holes 32 to facilitate the air flow of the cooling air in the subframes 2, and to cool down the electrical components arranged in the subframes 2, thereby forming a cooling air passageway for entering and exiting the cooling air. Cooling duct 3. A cooling fan 31 is provided in the cooling air duct 3 for pumping or pushing the cooling air to flow in the cooling air duct 3 . Since there are many electrical components in the subframe 2 , a large amount of heat is generated, and the temperature of the cooling air rises greatly after flowing through the cooling air duct 3 .

本实用新型中,机柜1两侧还设置有与进风口11及出风口12相连的辅助风道4,辅助风道4内没有电气元件,冷却风在流经辅助风道后温升很小。In the utility model, there are auxiliary air ducts 4 connected to the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 on both sides of the cabinet 1. There are no electrical components in the auxiliary air duct 4, and the temperature rise of the cooling air is very small after flowing through the auxiliary air duct.

在本实用新型中,两个以上的插框2之间还设置热交换风道5,该热交换风道5与冷却风道3交叉,两端分别与辅助风道4相连。经过插框2后温升较大的冷却风道3中的冷却风在热交换风道5内与辅助风道4内温升较小的冷却风进行热交换。从而将流经冷却风道3中温升较大的冷却风温度降低,实现该冷却风道3中冷却风在下一个插框2内对电气元件进行有效降温的目的。In the present invention, a heat exchange air duct 5 is arranged between two or more subframes 2 , the heat exchange air duct 5 intersects with the cooling air duct 3 , and its two ends are respectively connected with the auxiliary air duct 4 . After passing through the subframe 2 , the cooling air in the cooling air passage 3 with a large temperature rise exchanges heat with the cooling air in the auxiliary air passage 4 with a small temperature rise in the heat exchange air passage 5 . In this way, the temperature of the cooling air flowing through the cooling air passage 3 with a large temperature rise is reduced, and the cooling air in the cooling air passage 3 effectively cools down the electrical components in the next subframe 2 .

本实用新型采用了辅助风道4及热交换风道5,可以有效降低经过插框2温升了的冷却风的温度,从而在下一个插框2中仍然可以有效的起到冷却作用。The utility model adopts the auxiliary air channel 4 and the heat exchange air channel 5, which can effectively reduce the temperature of the cooling air that has been heated through the frame 2, so that the next frame 2 can still effectively cool down.

本实用新型中,热交换风道5内设置有热交换器51。热交换器51包括热交换器机芯和热交换风扇,热交换器机芯由多个换热片组成,置于两个插框之间,换热片的宽度与插框2相当或略小于插框2。In the present utility model, a heat exchanger 51 is arranged in the heat exchange air duct 5 . The heat exchanger 51 includes a heat exchanger core and a heat exchange fan. The heat exchanger core is composed of a plurality of heat exchanging fins placed between two subframes. The width of the heat exchanging fins is equivalent to or slightly smaller than that of the subframe 2. Frame 2.

换热片为普通金属材料铝合金,换热片位于冷却风道3与热交换风道5交叉口,两股冷却风在换热片处在热交换风扇作用下迅速进行热交换,两股冷却风不混合。The heat exchange fins are made of ordinary metal material aluminum alloy. The heat exchange fins are located at the intersection of the cooling air duct 3 and the heat exchange air duct 5. The two cooling air exchanges heat quickly under the action of the heat exchange fan at the heat exchange fins. The two cooling air The wind doesn't mix.

本实用新型采用热交换器51,冷却风在经过该热交换器51时,降温幅度更大。The utility model adopts a heat exchanger 51, and when the cooling air passes through the heat exchanger 51, the cooling range is larger.

本实用新型中,在辅助风道4内还设置有辅助风扇41,辅助风扇41使得辅助风道4内的冷却风流动速度更快,温升更小。本实用新型采用辅助风扇41,辅助风道4中的风能更有效地带走冷却风中的热量。In the present invention, an auxiliary fan 41 is also provided in the auxiliary air duct 4, and the auxiliary fan 41 makes the cooling air flow in the auxiliary air duct 4 faster and the temperature rise smaller. The utility model adopts the auxiliary fan 41, and the wind energy in the auxiliary air channel 4 can take away the heat in the cooling air more effectively.

本实用新型中,辅助风道4设置在位于机柜1两侧的第一柜门6及第二柜门9内。热交换风道5连通第一柜门6及第二柜门9。本实用新型中的辅助风道4设置在第一柜门6及第二柜门9中,避免使用其他机械结构,有效利用机柜1空间,结构紧凑、美观。In the present utility model, the auxiliary air duct 4 is arranged in the first cabinet door 6 and the second cabinet door 9 located on both sides of the cabinet 1 . The heat exchange air duct 5 communicates with the first cabinet door 6 and the second cabinet door 9 . The auxiliary air duct 4 in the utility model is arranged in the first cabinet door 6 and the second cabinet door 9, avoiding the use of other mechanical structures, effectively utilizing the space of the cabinet 1, and having a compact and beautiful structure.

综上所述,以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本实用新型的保护范围,因此,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。In summary, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent replacements, Improvements and the like should all be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种通信机柜的辅助散热系统,其特征在于:包括机柜(1)、辅助风道(4)和热交换风道(5),所述机柜(1)具有进风口(11)和出风口(12),所述辅助风道(4)设置在所述机柜(1)两侧,并沿所述进风口(11)至出风口(12)的方向延伸;所述热交换风道(5)设置在所述机柜(1)内沿所述机柜(1)两侧连接方向延伸,所述热交换风道(5)两端分别与设置在所述机柜(1)两侧的所述辅助风道(4)相连。1. An auxiliary cooling system for a communication cabinet, characterized in that: it comprises a cabinet (1), an auxiliary air duct (4) and a heat exchange air duct (5), and the cabinet (1) has an air inlet (11) and an air outlet The air outlet (12), the auxiliary air duct (4) is arranged on both sides of the cabinet (1), and extends along the direction from the air inlet (11) to the air outlet (12); the heat exchange air duct ( 5) arranged in the cabinet (1) and extending along the connection direction of both sides of the cabinet (1), the two ends of the heat exchange air duct (5) are respectively connected to the two sides of the cabinet (1) The auxiliary air duct (4) is connected. 2.如权利要求1所述的通信机柜的辅助散热系统,其特征在于:所述热交换风道(5)内还设置有热交换器(51)。2. The auxiliary heat dissipation system of the communication cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heat exchanger (51) is further arranged in the heat exchange air duct (5). 3.如权利要求2所述的通信机柜的辅助散热系统,其特征在于:所述辅助风道(4)内还设置有辅助风扇(41)。3. The auxiliary heat dissipation system of the communication cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: an auxiliary fan (41) is also arranged in the auxiliary air duct (4). 4.如权利要求3所述的通信机柜的辅助散热系统,其特征在于:所述机柜(1)包括设置在所述机柜(1)两侧的第一柜门(6)及第二柜门(9),所述辅助风道(4)分别设置在所述第一柜门(6)及第二柜门(9)内。4. The auxiliary heat dissipation system of the communication cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cabinet (1) includes a first cabinet door (6) and a second cabinet door arranged on both sides of the cabinet (1) (9), the auxiliary air duct (4) is respectively arranged in the first cabinet door (6) and the second cabinet door (9).
CN200920177978XU 2009-09-28 2009-09-28 Auxiliary cooling system for communication cabinet Expired - Lifetime CN201541417U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109757085A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-14 西南石油大学 Tapering and expanding forced air cooling system
CN113866923A (en) * 2021-10-19 2021-12-31 杭州骥联机械有限公司 Insertion frame for communication equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109757085A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-14 西南石油大学 Tapering and expanding forced air cooling system
CN109757085B (en) * 2019-01-25 2024-04-02 西南石油大学 Gradually-reducing gradually-expanding forced air cooling system
CN113866923A (en) * 2021-10-19 2021-12-31 杭州骥联机械有限公司 Insertion frame for communication equipment

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