CN202381262U - Rotary shaft type rear wing mechanism of horizontal shaft wind driven generator - Google Patents

Rotary shaft type rear wing mechanism of horizontal shaft wind driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202381262U
CN202381262U CN2011205614567U CN201120561456U CN202381262U CN 202381262 U CN202381262 U CN 202381262U CN 2011205614567 U CN2011205614567 U CN 2011205614567U CN 201120561456 U CN201120561456 U CN 201120561456U CN 202381262 U CN202381262 U CN 202381262U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
generator
fan blades
driven generator
horizontal
wind
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205614567U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程恩华
徐晓利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO XINGGUANG WIND POWER GENERATOR CO Ltd
Original Assignee
QINGDAO XINGGUANG WIND POWER GENERATOR CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO XINGGUANG WIND POWER GENERATOR CO Ltd filed Critical QINGDAO XINGGUANG WIND POWER GENERATOR CO Ltd
Priority to CN2011205614567U priority Critical patent/CN202381262U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202381262U publication Critical patent/CN202381262U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotary shaft type rear wing mechanism of a horizontal shaft wind driven generator, which comprises fan blades, a generator main body and a horizontal rotary shaft type tail vane, wherein a horizontal rotary shaft is arranged on the horizontal rotary shaft type tail vane, and the fan blades are disposed in front of the generator main body. The mechanism is a novel working mode rear wing structure and is applied to the horizontal shaft wind driven generator, according to an aerodynamic principle, the fan blades of the wind driven generator are driven by winds to rotate, an eddy stress is formed in the back of the fan blades, the tail vane after pressed can automatically rotate based on the magnitude of the eddy stress, the windward area of the fan blades can be reduced so that the force of winds passing through the fan blades can be reduced, the rotational speed of the fan blades can automatically tend to be rational, a good rotational speed of the fan blades and the generator is maintained, and the generator is guaranteed to operate in a high efficiency state.

Description

A kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator revolution axis type empennage mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wind-driven generator, is specifically related to a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator revolution axis type empennage mechanism.
Background technique
Traditional small-sized horizontal axis wind-driven generator (adopting empennage to protect) need rely on empennage folding tail or driftage to reduce the rotating speed of wind-driven generator when wind speed is higher, plays the effect of regulating and protecting wind-driven generator.Common empennage operative orientation is rolled over the tail protection about being; When wind speed is higher; Receive the influence of foot piece length and fin area and foot piece angle, phenomenon slow in reacting can occur, after folding tail protection generator speed reduces, can produce the slow phenomenon of return again; Similar problem directly causes the efficient of wind-driven generator to reduce greatly, can't realize the value maximization of wind-driven generator to Wind Power Utilization.Simultaneously, the folding tail of the long-term continuity of foot piece moves, and certainly will greatly reduce the mechanical stability of foot piece, can occur damage phenomenons such as foot piece fractures behind the certain hour, has caused mechanical disorder, even has dangerous the generation.Tradition folding horizontal axis wind-driven generator can't overcome infiltration, stop sand and dust to corrode because reasons in structure can't seal fully, reduces class of safety protection greatly.Tradition folding horizontal axis wind-driven generator is in practical application, and tail vane axle and axle sleeve all can have wearing and tearing in various degree, have influenced the operation point of tail vane, and the important tail vane that also can make loses function, under the strong wind situation, burns generator, causes badly damaged.
Summary of the invention
The utility model overcomes the deficiency of existing technology, has proposed a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator revolution axis type empennage mechanism, and said empennage mechanism is a kind of brand-new working method tail structure, is applied in the horizontal axis wind-driven generator.As everyone knows, the working principle of empennage comes from aerodynamics, simply says; The impeller of wind-driven generator is in wind-engaging rotates, and the rear portion of impeller can form an eddy stress, and the tail plate pressurized can be according to the rotation automatically of pressure size; Reduce the impeller wind-exposuring area, the wind-force through impeller is reduced, wheel speed can reach rational rotating speed automatically; Keep impeller and generator to keep good rotating speed, guarantee that generator operation is at the high efficiency state.This kind empennage mechanism wind-driven generator is a revolution axis type tail vane wind-driven generator; The revolution axis type wind-driven generator can be realized sealing fully; The inner ripeness standard bearing that adopts, waterproof grommet is adopted in each parts connecting port, thoroughly realizes the sealing of sand and dust, water, salt fog is stoped.It is earth attraction that principle is adopted in the control of tail vane, factor affecting such as the control of operation point can be not in time, wearing and tearing.Be not easy to change the operation point, improved reliability greatly.During the real work of revolution axis type horizontal axis wind-driven generator, benefit from the unique technique innovation, movable parts only are that the transverse axis of tail vane rotates, and the work maximum angle is 90 °, basic friction.
The technological scheme of the utility model is: a kind of horizontal axis wind-driven generator revolution axis type empennage mechanism; Comprise fan blade, generator main body and horizontal rotating shaft formula tail vane; Horizontal rotating shaft formula tail vane is provided with a horizontal rotating shaft, and said fan blade is installed in the front portion of said generator main body, is provided with air guide sleeve in the front portion of fan blade; Be provided with revolution axis type empennage mechanism at the rear portion of generator main body, said revolution axis type empennage mechanism is connected with the generator main body with rear bearing through fore bearing.
The downside of the horizontal rotating shaft of horizontal rotating shaft formula tail vane is provided with a rudder plate.
The rudder plate of revolution axis type empennage mechanism is perpendicular to ground; The control generator correctly aligns wind direction under the normal condition, relies on the lever and the aerodynamic force of generator vertical shaft throw of eccentric during strong wind, drives the revolution axis type empennage and rotates along axis horizontal; The regulator generator rotating speed reaches the control purpose.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect
1) the utility model adopts the tail vane of revolution axis type, and is sensitive to the wind speed reacting condition, realizes the more reasonably control to the rotating speed of wind-driven generator.
2) the utility model tail plate rationally adopts the bird tail-shape shape according to bionics, cooperates the work of revolution axis type tail vane more accurate.
3) the utility model swirl gear adopts the integral type extrusion process, guarantees that the precision of vertical shaft and tail plate and assurance closely are connected, and stop the generation of fault.
4) the utility model has overcome traditional folding tail vane to the demanding weakness of pylon setting angle, and this structure adapts to boat-carrying and high wind speed area and installs the no requirement (NR) of pylon setting angle.
5) the utility model can be realized sealing fully, the inner ripeness standard bearing that adopts, and waterproof grommet is adopted in each parts connecting port, thoroughly realizes the sealing of sand and dust, water, salt fog is stoped.It is earth attraction that principle is adopted in the control of tail vane, factor affecting such as the control of operation point can be not in time, wearing and tearing.Good sealing effect, friction, stabilization of operating point has improved reliability greatly.During the real work of revolution axis type horizontal axis wind-driven generator, benefit from the unique technique innovation, movable parts only are that the transverse axis of tail vane rotates, and the work maximum angle is 90 °, basic friction.
Description of drawings
Further specify the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Fig. 1 the utility model master TV structure schematic representation.
Fig. 2 the utility model plan structure schematic representation.
Among the figure, 1. air guide sleeve; 2. fan blade; 3. generator main body; 4. fore bearing; 5. hood; 6. rear bearing; 7. revolution axis type empennage mechanism; 8. horizontal rotating shaft formula tail vane; 9. solid of rotation; 10. rotary shaft rack.
Embodiment
Consult Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 2; The utility model comprises fan blade 2, generator main body 3 and horizontal rotating shaft formula tail vane 8, and said fan blade 2 is installed in the front portion of said generator main body 3, is provided with air guide sleeve 1 in the front portion of fan blade 2; Air guide sleeve 1 can absorb and control wind regime better; Be provided with revolution axis type empennage mechanism 7 at the rear portion of generator main body 3, be provided with solid of rotation 9 in the bottom of generator main body 3, generator main body 3 can wraparound be turned and 9 is rotated.Said revolution axis type empennage mechanism 7 is connected with generator main body 3 with rear bearing 6 through fore bearing 4, and the horizontal rotating shaft formula tail vane 8 shaft type empennage mechanism 7 that can rotate rotates.Bottom in revolution axis type empennage mechanism 7 is provided with rotary shaft rack 10, is provided with hood 5 in the outside of revolution axis type empennage mechanism 7.Working principle is:
According to aerodynamic principle, when the fan blade 2 of wind-driven generator rotated under wind, the rear portion of impeller 2 can form an eddy stress; Behind horizontal rotating shaft formula tail vane 8 pressurizeds, can rotate automatically according to the pressure size, thereby reduce fan blade 2 wind-exposuring areas; Wind-force through fan blade 2 is reduced; Fan blade 2 rotating speeds can reach reasonable rotating speed automatically, keep fan blade 2 and generator to maintain good rotating speed, guarantee that generator operation is at the high efficiency state.The utility model has overcome traditional folding tail vane to the demanding weakness of pylon setting angle, and this structure adapts to boat-carrying and high wind speed area and installs the no requirement (NR) of pylon setting angle.

Claims (3)

1. horizontal axis wind-driven generator revolution axis type empennage mechanism; It is characterized in that: comprise fan blade, generator main body and horizontal rotating shaft formula tail vane; Said fan blade is installed in the front portion of said generator main body; Front portion at fan blade is provided with air guide sleeve, is provided with revolution axis type empennage mechanism at the rear portion of generator main body, and said revolution axis type empennage mechanism is connected with the generator main body with rear bearing through fore bearing.
2. horizontal axis wind-driven generator revolution axis type empennage according to claim 1 mechanism, it is characterized in that: horizontal rotating shaft formula tail vane is provided with a horizontal rotating shaft, is provided with a rudder plate at the downside of horizontal rotating shaft.
3. horizontal axis wind-driven generator revolution axis type empennage according to claim 2 mechanism, it is characterized in that: the rudder plate of revolution axis type empennage mechanism is perpendicular to ground.
CN2011205614567U 2011-12-29 2011-12-29 Rotary shaft type rear wing mechanism of horizontal shaft wind driven generator Expired - Fee Related CN202381262U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205614567U CN202381262U (en) 2011-12-29 2011-12-29 Rotary shaft type rear wing mechanism of horizontal shaft wind driven generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205614567U CN202381262U (en) 2011-12-29 2011-12-29 Rotary shaft type rear wing mechanism of horizontal shaft wind driven generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202381262U true CN202381262U (en) 2012-08-15

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ID=46629771

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205614567U Expired - Fee Related CN202381262U (en) 2011-12-29 2011-12-29 Rotary shaft type rear wing mechanism of horizontal shaft wind driven generator

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102454554A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-05-16 青岛星光风电设备科技有限公司 Revolving shaft empennage mechanism for horizontal shaft wind driven generator
CN109209769A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-15 苏州源源机械设备有限公司 A kind of generator tail structure of empennage wind-force living

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102454554A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-05-16 青岛星光风电设备科技有限公司 Revolving shaft empennage mechanism for horizontal shaft wind driven generator
CN109209769A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-15 苏州源源机械设备有限公司 A kind of generator tail structure of empennage wind-force living

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120815

Termination date: 20161229

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee