CN202381127U - Steam energy power generator set being driven by kickback kinetic energy engine - Google Patents
Steam energy power generator set being driven by kickback kinetic energy engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202381127U CN202381127U CN2011205187919U CN201120518791U CN202381127U CN 202381127 U CN202381127 U CN 202381127U CN 2011205187919 U CN2011205187919 U CN 2011205187919U CN 201120518791 U CN201120518791 U CN 201120518791U CN 202381127 U CN202381127 U CN 202381127U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of a steam energy power generator set, in particular to a steam energy power generator set being driven by a kickback kinetic energy engine, which comprises an evaporator, a condenser and a kickback kinetic energy engine which is arranged inside the condenser, wherein the kickback kinetic energy engine comprises a power machine and a power shaft, a steam inlet of the power machine is communicated with a steam outlet end of the evaporator, the power shaft of the kickback kinetic energy engine extends out of a condenser shell from a shaft hole on the condenser shell, a bearing is arranged between the power shaft which is connected with engine and the condenser, and a liquid outlet of the condenser is communicated with a liquid inlet of the evaporator through a medium pump. Due to the adoption of the steam energy power generator set, waste heat in thermal power plant can be adequately used for generating electric power, the application cost can be reduced, waste can be transformed into treasures, and energy conservation and emission reduction can be better achieved; the heat efficiency is high and can reach up to 99 percent or more, and the water resource also can be saved; and the steam energy power generator set is applicable to the steam power generating field.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to vapour ability generator set technical field, refers in particular to a kind of vapour ability generator set that is driven by the recoil kinetic energy engine.
Background technique:
Steam turbine is the rotary power machinery that the transformation of energy of steam is become mechanical work.Steam turbine be a kind of be power with steam, and the heat energy of steam is converted into the rotating machinery of mechanical work, be most widely used prime mover in the modern thermal power plant.Steam turbine has advantages such as single-machine capacity is big, efficient is high, the life-span is long.The structure of existing steam turbine generally is employed in and adorns a rotor in the housing, on the main shaft of rotor blade is housed, and the inject high pressure gas in housing of the nozzle on the housing blows blade, thereby drives rotor rotation.Generally about 40%, efficient is low for the thermal efficiency of general steam turbine.At present, thermoelectricity plant had not only generated electricity but also heat supply, and the capacity of boiler is greater than the thermal power plant with scale.Therefore, thermoelectricity plant also can have the heat about 250 ℃ usually after generating, heat supply.These heats can not obtain good use, and the mode with steam directly enters in the atmosphere usually, has caused the waste of the heat and the energy.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the utility model provides the vapour ability generator set by the driving of recoil kinetic energy engine of a kind of efficient height, compact structure.
The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of vapour ability generator set that drives by the recoil kinetic energy engine; Include vaporizer, condenser and be arranged on the recoil kinetic energy engine in the condenser; The recoil kinetic energy engine includes power engine and line shaft; The steam inlet of power engine is communicated with the steam output end of vaporizer; The axis hole of line shaft from condenser shell of recoil kinetic energy engine stretches out outside the condenser shell, is provided with bearing between line shaft that is connected with generator and the condenser, and the liquid outlet of condenser is communicated with the liquid entering hole of vaporizer through working medium pump.
Above-mentioned bearing outer ring is provided with flange plate, and flange plate is fixedly connected with condenser shell.
Above-mentioned power engine is: circumferentially be evenly equipped with the power arm that is the radiation setting more than two on the external cylindrical surface of matrix; A circumferential side in the same way is provided with jetted hole in each power arm outer end; The axis of jetted hole is on same reference level; Be provided with an end and the passage that the matrix inner chamber is communicated with, the other end is communicated with jetted hole in the power arm, a side of matrix is provided with the interface that is connected with steam inlet pipe, and the another side is provided with the line shaft installation position.
Above-mentioned matrix is: circumferentially be evenly equipped with plural tapped through hole on the external cylindrical surface of hollow circular cylinder; The bi-side of hollow circular cylinder are respectively arranged with cover plate; On the cover plate of a side, outwards be connected with in turn be communicated with the hollow circuit cylinder intracoelomic cavity and with first directional post of hollow circular cylinder coaxial line and second directional post that is connected with steam inlet pipe, be provided with bearing in the outer end of second directional post, the inner is connected with first directional post; The opposite side cover plate is provided with the hollow circuit cylinder intracoelomic cavity and is communicated with and coaxial directional post, and the inner of this directional post is provided with the sealing baffle that can prevent leak-stopping vapour.
The first above-mentioned directional post and the junction of second directional post are provided with seal ring.
The inner cylindrical surface of the directional post on the above-mentioned opposite side cover plate is provided with keyway.
Above-mentioned power arm is: an end of hollow circular cylinder is provided with the outside thread that is spirally connected with hollow circular cylinder, and the other end is provided with plug, and plug is provided with jetted hole; Or described power arm is: the sidewall that an end is provided with the hollow circular cylinder of the outside thread that is spirally connected with hollow circular cylinder, the other end sealing is provided with spray hole or jetted hole.
The two ends of above-mentioned line shaft be provided with respectively be arranged on the opposite side cover plate on directional post and the alternator shaft keyway that is connected usefulness, line shaft is connected through key with power engine.
Above-mentioned condenser is: be separated to form three be arranged side by side, cavitys independently in the housing; Level is evenly distributed with some conduits in the cavity at middle part; The two ends of conduit are communicated with the cavity of and arranged on left and right sides respectively; The bottom of the cavity at the middle part outside conduit is provided with liquid entering hole, top is provided with liquid outlet; The bottom of right side cavity is provided with the liquid outlet that is connected with the liquid entering hole of vaporizer, and the left end housing is provided with recoil power engine mounting hole, and the recoil power engine is fixed on the condenser shell through flange plate.
Above-mentioned vaporizer is separated into upper, middle, and lower part for the tank body in sealing through dividing plate, and the bottom of bottom tank body is provided with liquid outlet, and liquid outlet connects the drain pipe that vertically is provided with; One side of tank body bottom, middle part is provided with liquid entering hole; Liquid entering hole is connected with liquid outlet on the condenser through pipeline and working medium pump, and a side on tank body top, middle part is provided with steam ouput, and steam ouput passes through pipeline and is connected with the interior power engine of condenser; And the height of steam ouput is higher than the height of power engine; Pipeline is provided with valve and barometer, and the top of tank body is provided with the thermal source import on top, and the upper and lower end of some heat exchanging tubes is communicated with top tank body and bottom tank body respectively; Heat exchanging tube is fixed in the tank body through fixed support, and the middle part tank body is provided with outside convexity.
The utility model is compared the outstanding advantage of existing technology:
1, the utility model can make full use of used heat such as thermoelectricity plant and generates electricity, and has reduced user cost, turns waste into wealth, and realizes energy-saving and emission-reduction better;
2, the thermal efficiency of the utility model is high, can reach more than 99%;
3, the utility model can become condensed water to carry out recycle vapor condensation, has farthest utilized water resources, and has practiced thrift water resources;
4, the utility model is applicable to the occasion of steam electric power.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation sketch of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic representation of the power engine of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the power engine of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic representation of the line shaft of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the recoil kinetic energy engine of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic representation of the vaporizer of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the arrangement schematic representation of the interior heat exchanging tube of the vaporizer of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the arrangement schematic representation of the interior condensation tube of the condenser of the utility model.
Embodiment:
With specific embodiment the utility model is further described below, referring to Fig. 1-8:
A kind of vapour ability generator set that drives by the recoil kinetic energy engine; Include vaporizer 10, condenser 20 and be arranged on the recoil kinetic energy engine 30 in the condenser 20; Recoil kinetic energy engine 30 includes power engine 40 and line shaft 50; The steam inlet 418 of power engine 40 is communicated with the steam output end 60 of vaporizer 10; The axis hole of line shaft 50 from condenser shell 70 of recoil kinetic energy engine 30 stretches out outside the condenser shell 70, is provided with bearing 240 between line shaft 50 that is connected with generator and the condenser shell 70, and the liquid outlet 80 of condenser 20 is communicated with the liquid entering hole 90 of vaporizer 10 through working medium pump 170.
Above-mentioned bearing 240 outer rings are provided with flange plate 250, and flange plate 250 is fixedly connected with condenser shell 70.
Above-mentioned power engine 40 is: circumferentially be evenly equipped with the power arm 401 that is the radiation setting more than two on the external cylindrical surface of matrix; A circumferential side in the same way is provided with jetted hole 402 in each power arm 401 outer end; The axis of jetted hole 402 is on same reference level; Be provided with the passage 403 that an end is communicated with the matrix inner chamber, the other end is communicated with jetted hole 402 in the power arm 401; One side of matrix is provided with the interface that is connected with steam inlet pipe 417, and just steam inlet 418, and the another side is provided with line shaft 50 installation positions.
Above-mentioned matrix is: circumferentially be evenly equipped with plural tapped through hole on the external cylindrical surface of the cylindrical body 404 of hollow; Cylindrical body 404 bi-side of hollow are respectively arranged with left and right cover plate 405,406; Left and right cover plate 405,406 is fastened on the both sides of the cylindrical body 404 of hollow through bolt 415 and nut 414; On right cover plate 406, be connected with in turn be communicated with the matrix inner chamber and with first directional post 407 of cylindrical body 404 coaxial lines of hollow and second directional post 408 that is connected with steam inlet pipe 417; Be provided with bearing 409 in the outer end of second directional post 408, bearing 409 is arranged on the inner cylindrical surface of outer end of second directional post 408 or on the external cylindrical surface, steam inlet pipe 417 is connected with bearing 409 inner rings or outer ring; When power engine 40 rotated, steam inlet pipe 417 was motionless; On left cover 405, be coaxially arranged with directional post 410 with matrix, the inner of this directional post 410 is provided with the sealing baffle 411 that can prevent leak-stopping vapour.
The first above-mentioned directional post 407 and the junction of second directional post 408 are provided with seal ring 412.
The inner cylindrical surface of the directional post 411 on the above-mentioned left cover 405 is provided with keyway 413.
Above-mentioned power arm 401 is: an end of the cylindrical body 4011 of hollow be provided with matrix on the outside thread that is spirally connected of tapped through hole; The other end is provided with plug 4012; Plug 4012 is provided with jetted hole 402; Or described power arm is: an end be provided with matrix on the outside thread that is spirally connected of tapped through hole, the external cylindrical surface of the hollow circular cylinder of the other end sealing is provided with jetted hole.
The two ends of above-mentioned line shaft 50 be provided with respectively be arranged on left side cover plate 405 on directional post 410 and the alternator shaft keyway 501 that is connected usefulness, line shaft 50 all is connected through key 260 with power engine 40 and alternator shaft.
Above-mentioned condenser 20 is: be separated to form three be arranged side by side, cavitys independently in the housing 70; Level is evenly distributed with some conduits 100 in the cavity at middle part; The two ends of conduit 100 are communicated with the cavity of and arranged on left and right sides respectively; The bottom of the cavity at the middle part outside conduit 100 is provided with liquid entering hole 110, top is provided with liquid outlet 120; Liquid entering hole 110 is sent into water in the condenser 20 through pipeline and water pump 130 and is full of between the conduit 100; The bottom of right side cavity is provided with the liquid outlet 80 that is connected with the liquid entering hole 90 of vaporizer 10, and the left end housing is provided with recoil power engine mounting hole, and the recoil power engine is fixed on the condenser shell 70 through flange plate 250.Be provided with two windows 230 of maintenance usefulness on the top of condenser shell 70.
Above-mentioned vaporizer 10 is separated into upper, middle, and lower part for the tank body 150 in sealing through dividing plate 220, and the bottom of bottom tank body is provided with liquid outlet 140, and liquid outlet 140 connects the drain pipe 160 that vertically is provided with; Pressure reduction through about in the tank body 150 can be discharged the water in the tank body 150 through drain pipe 160, the water of discharge can be sent boiler back to and heated, and has water also to have heat preservation effect in the drain pipe 160 simultaneously; One side of tank body bottom, middle part is provided with liquid entering hole 90; Liquid entering hole 90 is connected with liquid outlet 80 on the condenser 20 through pipeline and working medium pump 170, and a side on tank body top, middle part is provided with steam ouput 60, and steam ouput 60 passes through pipeline and is connected with condenser 20 interior power engines 40; And the height of steam ouput 60 is higher than the height of power engine 40; Pipeline is provided with valve and barometer, and barometer is convenient to observe the size of pressure, and the top of tank body is provided with thermal source import 180 on top; The upper and lower end of some heat exchanging tubes 190 is communicated with top tank body and bottom tank body respectively; Heat exchanging tube 190 is fixed in the tank body 150 through fixed support 200, and the middle part tank body is provided with outside convexity 210, can prevent that tank body 150 internal pressures are excessive and supports bad tank body 150.
The working principle of the utility model:
Be provided with working medium in the pipeline between condenser 20 and vaporizer liquid entering hole 90; In the tank body of the middle part of vaporizer 10, be provided with the liquid that has working medium; In the some heat exchanging tubes 190 that the used heat of thermoelectricity plant etc. gets in the tank bodies through the thermal source import on the tank body of top 180,, become steam after having the heat of liquid used heat in absorbing heat exchanging tube 190 of working medium because the boiling point of working medium is low; Simultaneously; Used heat in the heat exchanging tube 190 has carried out condensation, has become condensed water, can the water in the tank body 150 be discharged through drain pipe 160 through the pressure reduction about in the tank body 150; The water of discharging can be sent boiler back to and heated, and has water also to have heat preservation effect in the drain pipe 160 simultaneously.Steam is sent to the power engine 40 of recoil kinetic energy engine through steam ouput 60; Because action of pressure, steam will spray from the jetted hole 402 of the power arm on the power engine 40 401, thereby drive power engine 40 begins to rotate 50 rotations of drive line shaft under the effect of recoil force; Line shaft 50 is connected with generator; And then can generate electricity, and the steam of in condenser 20, discharging is sent into it through working medium pump 170 and is carried out recycle in the vaporizer 10 through having become condensed water after the condensation tube 100; Because through after having the pipeline of working medium, the working medium gas has become liquid.
The foregoing description is merely one of preferred embodiment of the utility model; It is not the practical range that limits the utility model with this; So: the equivalence that all shapes according to the utility model, structure, principle are done changes, and all should be covered by within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a vapour that is driven by the recoil kinetic energy engine can generator set; It is characterized in that: include vaporizer, condenser and be arranged on the recoil kinetic energy engine in the condenser; The recoil kinetic energy engine includes power engine and line shaft; The steam inlet of power engine is communicated with the steam output end of vaporizer; The axis hole of line shaft from condenser shell of recoil kinetic energy engine stretches out outside the condenser shell, is provided with bearing between line shaft that is connected with generator and the condenser, and the liquid outlet of condenser is communicated with the liquid entering hole of vaporizer through working medium pump.
2. a kind of vapour ability generator set that drives by the recoil kinetic energy engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bearing outer ring is provided with flange plate, and flange plate is fixedly connected with condenser shell.
3. a kind of vapour ability generator set that drives by the recoil kinetic energy engine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described power engine is: circumferentially be evenly equipped with the power arm that is the radiation setting more than two on the external cylindrical surface of matrix; A circumferential side in the same way is provided with jetted hole in each power arm outer end; The axis of jetted hole is on same reference level; Be provided with an end and the passage that the matrix inner chamber is communicated with, the other end is communicated with jetted hole in the power arm, a side of matrix is provided with the interface that is connected with steam inlet pipe, and the another side is provided with the line shaft installation position.
4. a kind of vapour ability generator set that drives by the recoil kinetic energy engine of stating according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: described matrix is: circumferentially be evenly equipped with plural tapped through hole on the external cylindrical surface of hollow circular cylinder; The bi-side of hollow circular cylinder are respectively arranged with cover plate; On the cover plate of a side, outwards be connected with in turn be communicated with the hollow circuit cylinder intracoelomic cavity and with first directional post of hollow circular cylinder coaxial line and second directional post that is connected with steam inlet pipe, be provided with bearing in the outer end of second directional post, the inner is connected with first directional post; The opposite side cover plate is provided with the hollow circuit cylinder intracoelomic cavity and is communicated with and coaxial directional post, and the inner of this directional post is provided with the sealing baffle that can prevent leak-stopping vapour.
5. a kind of vapour ability generator set that is driven by the recoil kinetic energy engine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the junction of described first directional post and second directional post is provided with seal ring.
6. a kind of vapour ability generator set that is driven by the recoil kinetic energy engine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the inner cylindrical surface of the directional post on the described opposite side cover plate is provided with keyway.
7. a kind of vapour ability generator set that drives by the recoil kinetic energy engine according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: described power arm is: an end of hollow circular cylinder is provided with the outside thread that is spirally connected with hollow circular cylinder; The other end is provided with plug, and plug is provided with jetted hole; Or described power arm is: the sidewall that an end is provided with the hollow circular cylinder of the outside thread that is spirally connected with hollow circular cylinder, the other end sealing is provided with jetted hole.
8. a kind of vapour ability generator set that drives by the recoil kinetic energy engine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the two ends of described line shaft be provided with respectively be arranged on the opposite side cover plate on directional post and the alternator shaft keyway that is connected usefulness, line shaft is connected through key with power engine.
9. a kind of vapour ability generator set that drives by the recoil kinetic energy engine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described condenser is: be separated to form three be arranged side by side, cavitys independently in the housing; In the cavity at middle part, be evenly distributed with some conduits; The two ends of conduit are communicated with the cavity of and arranged on left and right sides respectively, and the bottom of the cavity at the middle part outside conduit is provided with liquid entering hole, top is provided with liquid outlet, and the bottom of right side cavity is provided with the liquid outlet that is connected with the liquid entering hole of vaporizer; The left end housing is provided with recoil power engine mounting hole, and the recoil power engine is fixed on the condenser shell through flange plate.
10. a kind of vapour ability generator set that drives by the recoil kinetic energy engine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described vaporizer is separated into upper, middle, and lower part for the tank body in sealing through dividing plate, and the bottom of bottom tank body is provided with liquid outlet, and liquid outlet connects the drain pipe that vertically is provided with; One side of tank body bottom, middle part is provided with liquid entering hole; Liquid entering hole is connected with liquid outlet on the condenser through pipeline and working medium pump, and a side on tank body top, middle part is provided with steam ouput, and steam ouput passes through pipeline and is connected with the interior power engine of condenser; And the height of steam ouput is higher than the height of power engine; Pipeline is provided with valve and barometer, and the top of tank body is provided with the thermal source import on top, and the upper and lower end of some heat exchanging tubes is communicated with top tank body and bottom tank body respectively; Heat exchanging tube is fixed in the tank body through fixed support, and the middle part tank body is provided with outside convexity.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011205187919U CN202381127U (en) | 2011-12-10 | 2011-12-10 | Steam energy power generator set being driven by kickback kinetic energy engine |
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CN2011205187919U CN202381127U (en) | 2011-12-10 | 2011-12-10 | Steam energy power generator set being driven by kickback kinetic energy engine |
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CN2011205187919U Expired - Fee Related CN202381127U (en) | 2011-12-10 | 2011-12-10 | Steam energy power generator set being driven by kickback kinetic energy engine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101509177B1 (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2015-04-09 | 김흥열 | Steam energy generator and generating method of steam energy |
CN105114266A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-12-02 | 钟世友 | Power apparatus using heat pump technology |
RU2577678C1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-03-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "Донские технологии" | High-speed turbine generator with low-power steam drive |
CN106438236A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-02-22 | 钟世友 | Power device acting through natural heat energy |
-
2011
- 2011-12-10 CN CN2011205187919U patent/CN202381127U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101509177B1 (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2015-04-09 | 김흥열 | Steam energy generator and generating method of steam energy |
RU2577678C1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-03-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "Донские технологии" | High-speed turbine generator with low-power steam drive |
CN105114266A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-12-02 | 钟世友 | Power apparatus using heat pump technology |
CN106438236A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-02-22 | 钟世友 | Power device acting through natural heat energy |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120815 Termination date: 20141210 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |