CN202381009U - Hydraulic machinery inner cutter body cutting device - Google Patents

Hydraulic machinery inner cutter body cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202381009U
CN202381009U CN201120476309XU CN201120476309U CN202381009U CN 202381009 U CN202381009 U CN 202381009U CN 201120476309X U CN201120476309X U CN 201120476309XU CN 201120476309 U CN201120476309 U CN 201120476309U CN 202381009 U CN202381009 U CN 202381009U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push rod
cutter hub
top connection
cutting
cutter body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201120476309XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈新欣
刘寿军
杨志敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Petroleum Corp
CNPC Engineering Technology R&D Co Ltd
CNPC Jianghan Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China National Petroleum Corp
CNPC Drilling Research Institute Co Ltd
CNPC Jianghan Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China National Petroleum Corp, CNPC Drilling Research Institute Co Ltd, CNPC Jianghan Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China National Petroleum Corp
Priority to CN201120476309XU priority Critical patent/CN202381009U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202381009U publication Critical patent/CN202381009U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic machinery inner cutter body cutting device, used for cutting downhole oil tubes with continuous tubes in oilfield downhole operations. An upper screw thread of a main body is connected with a lower end of an upper joint; a piston cylinder is arranged on a lower portion of the upper joint and in the main body, a push rod is arranged in the piston cylinder; a lower end of the push rod passes through a centre hole in the middle of the main body, a middle portion of the push rod is sleeved with a helical spring; an outer wall of the lower end of the push rod is provided with an annular groove; a cutter body is connected by a transverse pin in a rectangular hole on a wall of the main body; top of the cutter body is a circular arc, a circular arc inner end portion is in the annular groove of the push rod; the lower end of the cutter body is provided with a transverse cutting edge which heaves outwards; an inner wall of the cutter body is provided with a tapered plane, the lower end of the push rod is connected with the upper end of the tapered plane of the cutter body 10. Effects are as follows: for oilfield downhole cutting operations, technical flows are simple and structures are compact; cutting is realized by differential pressure of fluid so as to avoid adverse effect for environment and realize controllability and effectiveness for operations.

Description

Cutter hub cutter sweep in the waterpower formula machinery
Technical field
When the utility model relates to oilfield downhole operation, utilize continuously a kind of device that pipe is discarded with the down-hole or the obstruction oil pipe cuts, particularly cutter hub in the connecting pipes waterpower formula machinery is a cutter hub cutter sweep in a kind of waterpower formula machinery.
Background technology
Down-hole, oil field cutting oil pipe has a lot of cutting methods, but owing to manage the particularity of operation continuously, existing cutting tool has certain limitation to continuous pipe operation.Therefore exploitation continuous pipe cutting tool and technology are very important.The existing conventional cutting technique mainly contains following several kinds: as: thermic lance cutting, diamond saw cutting, the cutting of shot-drilling cable, CUMULATIVE BLASTING cutting, the cutting of mechanical cutter hub down-hole and abradant jet cutting.In the above-mentioned cutting technique; The not operability of thermic lance cutting when utilizing pipe operation continuously; The costliness property of diamond saw and the cutting of shot-drilling cable and the complexity and the unreliability of cutting under water; The environment pollution and the limitation of CUMULATIVE BLASTING cutting, the uncontrollability of abradant jet cutting speed all cause they under pipe well continuously operation can not realization property.Therefore, Comparatively speaking, waterpower formula machinery cutter hub down-hole cutting technique has feasibility and operability.
The cutting of so-called mechanical cutter hub down-hole is that just mechanical cutter hub is lowered into down-hole cutting, mainly is to rely on the rotating disk on the turntable to drive the mechanical type cutter hub rotation in the pipe, thereby along circumferentially pipe fitting being cut.This technology than higher, and for the multilayer tubing string, is filled with the situation of cement sheath for the cutting benefit of individual layer tubing string in especially multilayer tubing string decentraction, and the multilayer pipe band of column shape space, its cutting benefit is very low, and very easily produces mechanical breakdown.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is: cutter hub cutter sweep in a kind of waterpower formula machinery is provided, utilizes coiled tubing to carry out the oil pipe cutting operation, utilize the pressure differential of fluid to realize cutting operation, avoid the pollution to subsurface environment.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: cutter hub cutter sweep in the waterpower formula machinery, mainly form by top connection, water nozzle, body, helical spring, push rod, tool rest, bearing pin and cutter hub; It is characterized in that: the top connection cylinder bodily form has centre bore, and there is internal thread the upper end of top connection, can be connected the lower end of continuous pipe; Lower end one external screw thread of top connection, the upper end of body is threaded in the lower end of top connection, sealing ring on having between top connection and the body; In body and in the bottom of top connection, a piston rod is arranged, a push rod is arranged in the piston rod, push rod for the cylinder bodily form has centre bore, there is the piston of annular the upper end of push rod, between piston outer wall and piston rod inwall, lower seal is arranged; Be embedded with a water nozzle in the upper end of piston, water nozzle is an annular; The centre bore at body middle part is passed in the push rod lower end, is with a helical spring at the middle part of push rod; Push rod lower end outer wall has an annular groove; On the wall of body, have axial slot, be welded with a tool rest in the upper end of slot; The lower surface of tool rest is a circular arc; In the body slot, connect cutter hub through horizontal bearing pin; The top of cutter hub is a circular arc, and the inner end of circular arc is in the annular groove of push rod; The lower end of cutter hub has laterally and to the blade of outer lug; The inwall of cutter hub has a tapered plane, the tapered plane upper end of the cutter hub of the lower end of push rod.Push rod is to lower slider, and the lower end of push rod can promote cutter hub and outwards rotate, and the blade of cutter hub is pushed out the slot of body.
On the wall of body, have three axial slots, connect a cutter hub in each axial slot respectively; Angle between the axial slot center line of three bodies is 120 degree.
The operating principle of cutter hub cutter sweep in the summary waterpower formula machinery.Consult Fig. 1.The pipe upper end connects power motor continuously, manages the top connection 1 that the lower end connects this device continuously; Utilize fluid to carry out work through the pressure differential of the piston center hole generation of push rod 7 upper ends; The pressure of push rod 7 upper end pistons surpasses helical spring 6 thrusts; Push rod 7 moves downward; The ring-shaped step of push rod 7 outer walls promotes cutter hub 10 and ejects, and top connection 1 rotation is managed and driven in rotation continuously, and 10 pairs of inboard wall of tube body of cutter hub cut.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: cutter hub cutter sweep in the utility model waterpower formula machinery, it is simple to have a technological process for down-hole, oil field cutting operation, compact conformation; Realize the cutting purpose by the pressure reduction of fluid, avoided adverse effect, realized the controllability and the validity of operation environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cutter hub cutter sweep structural profile sketch map in the utility model waterpower formula machinery.
Among the figure, 1-top connection, the last sealing ring of 2-, 3-lower seal, 4-water nozzle, 5-body, 6-helical spring, 7-push rod, 8-tool rest, 9-bearing pin, 10-cutter hub.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: with cutter hub cutter sweep in the waterpower formula machinery is example, and the utility model is done further explain.
Consult Fig. 1.Cutter hub cutter sweep in the utility model waterpower formula machinery mainly is made up of top connection 1, water nozzle 4, body 5, helical spring 6, push rod 7, tool rest 8, bearing pin 9 and cutter hub 10.
The top connection 1 cylinder bodily form has centre bore, and there is the drilling tool internal thread upper end of top connection 1; Lower end one external screw thread of top connection 1, the upper end of body 5 is threaded in the lower end of top connection 1, and on having between top connection 1 and the body 5 sealing ring 2.In body 5 and in the bottom of top connection 1, a piston rod is arranged, a push rod 7 is arranged in the piston rod, push rod 7 for the cylinder bodily form has centre bore, there is the piston of annular the upper end of push rod 7, between piston outer wall and piston rod inwall, lower seal 3 is arranged.Be embedded with a water nozzle 4 in the upper end of piston.Water nozzle 4 is for annular has centre bore, and water nozzle 4 centre bores are 4mm.The centre bore at body 5 middle parts is passed in push rod 7 lower ends, is with a compression helical spring 6 at the middle part of push rod 7.The upper end of compression helical spring 6 is against on the lower surface of piston.Push rod 7 lower end outer walls have an annular groove; On the wall of body 5, have three axial slots, the angle between the axial slot center line of three bodies 5 is 120 degree.Be welded with a tool rest 8 in the upper end of each slot; The lower surface of tool rest 8 is a circular arc.In body 5 slots, connect cutter hub 10 through a horizontal bearing pin 9; The top of cutter hub 10 is a circular arc, and the inner end of circular arc is in the annular groove of push rod 7.The lower end of cutter hub 10 has laterally and to the blade of outer lug.The inwall of cutter hub 10 has the tapered plane of one 45 degree, the tapered plane upper end of the cutter hub 10 of the lower end of push rod 7.Push rod 7 is to lower slider, and the lower end of push rod 7 can promote cutter hub 10 and outwards rotate, and the blade of cutter hub 10 is pushed out the slot of body 5.

Claims (2)

1. the interior cutter hub cutter sweep of waterpower formula machinery mainly is made up of top connection (1), water nozzle (4), body (5), helical spring (6), push rod (7), tool rest (8), bearing pin (9) and cutter hub (10); It is characterized in that: top connection (1) the cylinder bodily form has centre bore, and there is internal thread the upper end of top connection (1); Lower end one external screw thread of top connection (1), the upper end of body (5) is threaded in the lower end of top connection (1), between top connection (1) and body (5), last sealing ring (2) is arranged; In body (5) and in the bottom of top connection (1), a piston rod is arranged; A push rod (7) is arranged in the piston rod; Push rod (7) for the cylinder bodily form has centre bore, there is the piston of annular the upper end of push rod (7), and lower seal (3) is arranged between piston outer wall and piston rod inwall; Be embedded with a water nozzle (4) in the upper end of piston, water nozzle (4) is an annular; The centre bore at body (5) middle part is passed in push rod (7) lower end, is with a helical spring (6) at the middle part of push rod (7); Push rod (7) lower end outer wall has an annular groove; On the wall of body (5), have axial slot, be welded with a tool rest (8) in the upper end of slot; The lower surface of tool rest (8) is a circular arc; In body (5) slot, connect cutter hub (10) through horizontal bearing pin (9); The top of cutter hub (10) is a circular arc, and the inner end of circular arc is in the annular groove of push rod (7); The lower end of cutter hub (10) has laterally and to the blade of outer lug; The inwall of cutter hub (10) has a tapered plane, the tapered plane upper end of the cutter hub (10) of the lower end of push rod (7).
2. cutter hub cutter sweep in the waterpower formula machinery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the wall of body (5), have three axial slots, connect a cutter hub (10) in each axial slot respectively; Angle between the axial slot center line of three bodies (5) is 120 degree.
CN201120476309XU 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Hydraulic machinery inner cutter body cutting device Expired - Fee Related CN202381009U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120476309XU CN202381009U (en) 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Hydraulic machinery inner cutter body cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120476309XU CN202381009U (en) 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Hydraulic machinery inner cutter body cutting device

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CN202381009U true CN202381009U (en) 2012-08-15

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102828715A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-12-19 中国海洋石油总公司 Hydraulic cutting knife component with centralizing structure of mechanical cutting knife
CN103089181A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-08 中国石油大学(华东) Hydraulic cutter in pipe
CN104453762A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-03-25 长江大学 Pressure relief type deepwater casing pipe interior cutting device
CN104526733A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 黄成博 Pipe cutter
CN105134118A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-12-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Cutting method for coiled tubing cutting tool string
CN106108789A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-11-16 湖北泽森智能科技有限公司 The wool cutter of middle sweeping device
CN107387011A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-11-24 西南石油大学 Waterpower promotes the downhole tool for realizing continuous cutting different-diameter sleeve pipe
CN109653697A (en) * 2017-10-11 2019-04-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Oil pipe hydraulic cuts fishing tool
CN111058787A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-24 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 Positioning hydraulic internal cutting knife and oil pipe cutting method
CN111305781A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-06-19 重庆地质矿产研究院 Displacement device for oil field underground hydraulic joint cutting
CN115711099A (en) * 2021-08-23 2023-02-24 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Vertical feed type hydraulic oil pipe internal cutting knife
US11993995B2 (en) 2022-08-30 2024-05-28 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Tubular cutting and fishing tool

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102828715A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-12-19 中国海洋石油总公司 Hydraulic cutting knife component with centralizing structure of mechanical cutting knife
CN103089181A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-08 中国石油大学(华东) Hydraulic cutter in pipe
CN103089181B (en) * 2013-01-14 2015-09-09 中国石油大学(华东) Hydraulic cutter in pipe
CN104526733A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 黄成博 Pipe cutter
CN104526733B (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-07-20 黄成博 A kind of casing knife
CN104453762A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-03-25 长江大学 Pressure relief type deepwater casing pipe interior cutting device
CN105134118A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-12-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Cutting method for coiled tubing cutting tool string
CN106108789A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-11-16 湖北泽森智能科技有限公司 The wool cutter of middle sweeping device
CN107387011A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-11-24 西南石油大学 Waterpower promotes the downhole tool for realizing continuous cutting different-diameter sleeve pipe
CN109653697A (en) * 2017-10-11 2019-04-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Oil pipe hydraulic cuts fishing tool
CN111058787A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-24 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 Positioning hydraulic internal cutting knife and oil pipe cutting method
CN111058787B (en) * 2019-11-20 2022-07-15 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 Positioning hydraulic internal cutting knife and oil pipe cutting method
CN111305781A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-06-19 重庆地质矿产研究院 Displacement device for oil field underground hydraulic joint cutting
CN111305781B (en) * 2020-04-15 2022-03-29 重庆地质矿产研究院 Displacement device for oil field underground hydraulic joint cutting
CN115711099A (en) * 2021-08-23 2023-02-24 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Vertical feed type hydraulic oil pipe internal cutting knife
US11993995B2 (en) 2022-08-30 2024-05-28 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Tubular cutting and fishing tool

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120815

Termination date: 20201125