CN202378902U - Locomotive tread unit brake with self-location brake head - Google Patents

Locomotive tread unit brake with self-location brake head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202378902U
CN202378902U CN2011204235120U CN201120423512U CN202378902U CN 202378902 U CN202378902 U CN 202378902U CN 2011204235120 U CN2011204235120 U CN 2011204235120U CN 201120423512 U CN201120423512 U CN 201120423512U CN 202378902 U CN202378902 U CN 202378902U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
brake head
elastic damping
head
hinge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011204235120U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王国明
王卓敏
王旭东
杨怀军
高峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Dalian Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CNR Dalian Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CNR Dalian Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd filed Critical CNR Dalian Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011204235120U priority Critical patent/CN202378902U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202378902U publication Critical patent/CN202378902U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a locomotive tread unit brake with a self-location brake head, which comprise a pressure working cavity mechanism (1) and a brake shoe force transmission mechanism. An elastic damping device (3) is arranged on the brake shoe force transmission mechanism, one end is hinged at a hinge connection point (6) of a support (4) and a connection rod (5) of pressure working cavity mechanism (1), and the other end is hinged a hinge point (7) of the protrusion portion of a brake head (2). The locomotive tread unit brake with the self-location brake head can smoothly resolve the problems that a brake head support device structure is lack of stability and damping effect of an exposed friction pair is prone to change to cause upper and lower eccentric friction of brake shoes.

Description

The locomotive tread units drg of the customized position of brake head
Technical field
The utility model relates to the railway locomotive technology, relates in particular to the locomotive tread units drg of the customized position of a kind of brake head.
Background technology
Locomotive tread units drg is to be the foundation brake rigging that is used for the locomotive wheel tread brake of propulsion source with the pressurized air, is the final device for carrying out said of locomotive brake function, for the safe in operation of locomotive provides safeguard, on various kinds of vehicles, is widely used.Brake shoe is straight with wheel tread.Wipe contact produces the friction element of braking force, and brake head then is the installation elements of brake shoe on the unit brake.When brake head and wheel relative position relation were correct, the gap between brake shoe and the wheel kept evenly.When brake head and wheel relative position relation mal, the gap between brake shoe and the wheel can't keep evenly, and brake shoe produces the upper and lower irregular wear, and eccentric wear up and down takes place.Upper and lower eccentric wear takes place brake shoe will make the brake shoe life-span significantly descend, and have to often change, and increase the locomotive operation cost.Brake shoe and wheel tread behind the eccentric wear can not be fitted fully simultaneously, causes braking force to descend.
Representative type locomotive tread units brake structural such as accompanying drawing 1a and accompanying drawing 1b.Brake head (2) is installed on the support (4) in the pressure epitrochoidal chamber mechanism (1) through connecting rod (5) suspension.Support (4) is a fulcrum one (6) with the hinge-point of connecting rod (5), and brake head (2) is a fulcrum two (8) with the hinge-point of connecting rod (5).In the circular hole at connecting rod (5) middle part, brake head registration device (17) is set.This installs built-in dish spring (16) as elastic element, and 1 friction shoe (15) respectively is equipped with at the two ends, hole.The elastic force promotion friction shoe (15) that provides with dish spring (16) compression stretches out from the hole and brake head (2) inside face friction, produces frictional damping, makes brake head (2) in the space, keep the fixed position.But the hinge-point of support and connecting rod---fulcrum one (6), the hinge-point of brake head and connecting rod---fulcrum two (8) and brake head registration device (17) are on same straight line, and the structure deficient in stability is subject to the external force influence.Outside the inside face of brake head (2) inside face and friction shoe (15) composition friction pair is exposed to, be subject to the dirt influence, cause the two friction coefficient to change, influence damping.The problems referred to above have directly caused brake head (2) and wheel can't keep correct relative often, cause the upper and lower eccentric wear of brake shoe.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model overcomes the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art exactly, and a kind of locomotive tread units drg that improves brake head positional structure stability, avoids the customized position of later-model brake head of the upper and lower eccentric wear of brake shoe is provided.
The purpose of the utility model is existing like this: the locomotive tread units drg of the customized position of a kind of brake head; Comprise pressure epitrochoidal chamber mechanism (1) and brake shoe force transmission mechanism; It is characterized in that on the brake shoe force transmission mechanism, being provided with elastic damping device (3); One end of said elastic damping device (3) is articulated in the support (4) of pressure epitrochoidal chamber mechanism (1) and the hinge-point (6) of connecting rod (5), and the other end is articulated in brake head (2) protrusion hinge-point (7).
For the better purpose that realizes the utility model; Said elastic damping device (3) is made up of bearing (9), elastic damping cover (10), end cap (11) and fulcrum (12); The end cap (11) that has sealing dust-proof device is installed in elastic damping cover (10) in the bearing (9); The bar portion of fulcrum (12) upper end is inserted in the elastic damping cover (10); And the latter slides relatively, and bearing (9) is hinged with support (4) and connecting rod (5) through the hole (13) of upper end, and fulcrum (12) is hinged at the protrusion hinge-point (7) of brake head (2) through the hole (14) of lower end.
For the better purpose that realizes the utility model, said elastic damping cover (10) is the elastic damping element that metal and High molecular material are composited.
Adopt the scheme of the utility model, can solve smoothly because of brake shoe restitope apparatus structure deficient in stability, friction pair are exposed to outer damping and be prone to change the upper and lower eccentric wear problem of brake shoe that causes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b are representative type locomotive tread units brake block holder self-orientation principle schematic in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the locomotive tread units drg principle schematic of the customized position of the brake head of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the elastic damping device cutaway view.
The specific embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model embodiment clearer; To combine the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment below; Technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is carried out clear, intactly description; Obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 2.The locomotive tread units drg of the customized position of the brake head of present embodiment; Comprise pressure epitrochoidal chamber mechanism (1) and brake shoe force transmission mechanism; Elastic damping device on the brake shoe force transmission mechanism (3); One end is articulated in the hinge-point (6) of pressure epitrochoidal chamber mechanism (1) upper bracket (4), and the other end is articulated in the protrusion hinge-point (7) of brake head (2).
Referring to Fig. 3.Elastic damping device (3) is made up of bearing (9), elastic damping cover (10), end cap (11) and fulcrum (12); The end cap (11) that has sealing dust-proof device is installed in elastic damping cover (10) in the bearing (9); The bar portion of fulcrum (12) upper end is inserted in the elastic damping cover (10), and the latter slides relatively.Bearing (9) is hinged with support (4) and connecting rod (5) through the hole (13) of upper end, and fulcrum (12) is hinged at the protrusion hinge-point (7) of brake head (2) through the hole (14) of lower end.Elastic damping cover (10) is the elastic damping element that metal and High molecular material are composited.
Elastic damping device (3) one ends and support (4) and connecting rod (5) hinge-point (6) are hinged, and the other end is hinged at the protrusion hinge-point (7) of brake head (2), add the hinge-point (8) of brake head (2) and connecting rod (5), form triangular arrangement.Because the stability that triangle had is significantly improved the structural stability of brake head.Brake head and wheel can remain correct relative, have thoroughly eliminated the upper and lower eccentric wear of brake shoe.
What should explain at last is: above embodiment is only in order to the technical scheme of explanation the utility model, but not to its restriction; Although the utility model has been carried out detailed explanation with reference to previous embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these are revised or replacement, do not make the spirit and the scope of each embodiment technical scheme of essence disengaging the utility model of relevant art scheme.

Claims (2)

1. the locomotive tread units drg of the customized position of a brake head; Comprise pressure epitrochoidal chamber mechanism (1) and brake shoe force transmission mechanism; It is characterized in that on the brake shoe force transmission mechanism, being provided with elastic damping device (3); One end of said elastic damping device (3) is articulated in the support (4) of pressure epitrochoidal chamber mechanism (1) and the hinge-point (6) of connecting rod (5), and the other end is articulated in brake head (2) protrusion hinge-point (7).
2. the locomotive tread units drg of the customized position of brake head according to claim 1; Said elastic damping device is made up of bearing (9), elastic damping cover (10), end cap (11) and fulcrum (12); The end cap (11) that has sealing dust-proof device is installed in elastic damping cover (10) in the bearing (9); The bar portion of fulcrum (12) upper end is inserted in the elastic damping cover (10); And the latter slides relatively, and bearing (9) is hinged with support (4) and connecting rod (5) through the hole (13) of upper end, and fulcrum (12) is hinged at the protrusion hinge-point (7) of brake head (2) through the hole (14) of lower end.
CN2011204235120U 2011-10-31 2011-10-31 Locomotive tread unit brake with self-location brake head Expired - Lifetime CN202378902U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204235120U CN202378902U (en) 2011-10-31 2011-10-31 Locomotive tread unit brake with self-location brake head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204235120U CN202378902U (en) 2011-10-31 2011-10-31 Locomotive tread unit brake with self-location brake head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202378902U true CN202378902U (en) 2012-08-15

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CN2011204235120U Expired - Lifetime CN202378902U (en) 2011-10-31 2011-10-31 Locomotive tread unit brake with self-location brake head

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103112472A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-05-22 常州庞丰机电科技有限公司 Hydraulic pressure braking clamp device
CN104015750A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-03 济钢集团有限公司 Motor vehicle vertical brake lever for preventing brake shoe eccentric-wear
CN109969225A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-05 四川江山轨道交通装备制造有限公司 Brake shoe and wheel tread automatic capturing structure in track brake
CN109973562A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-05 四川江山轨道交通装备制造有限公司 Tread braking unit brake cylinder casing

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103112472A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-05-22 常州庞丰机电科技有限公司 Hydraulic pressure braking clamp device
CN103112472B (en) * 2013-01-29 2015-06-10 常州庞丰机电科技有限公司 Hydraulic pressure braking clamp device
CN104015750A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-03 济钢集团有限公司 Motor vehicle vertical brake lever for preventing brake shoe eccentric-wear
CN104015750B (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-04-13 济钢集团有限公司 A kind of automobile braking montant of anti-brake shoe partial wear
CN109969225A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-05 四川江山轨道交通装备制造有限公司 Brake shoe and wheel tread automatic capturing structure in track brake
CN109973562A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-05 四川江山轨道交通装备制造有限公司 Tread braking unit brake cylinder casing

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wang Guoming

Inventor after: Wang Zhuomin

Inventor after: Wang Xudong

Inventor after: Yang Huaijun

Inventor after: Gao Feng

Inventor before: Wang Guoming

Inventor before: Wang Zhuomin

Inventor before: Wang Xudong

Inventor before: Yang Huaijun

Inventor before: Gao Feng

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120815

CX01 Expiry of patent term