The smart comprehensive machine of piston numerical control
Technical field
The utility model relates to the smart comprehensive machine of a kind of piston numerical control.
Background technology
The finishing machine of piston is to be used for carrying out accurately machined to the external diameter of piston; The smart external diameter processing of the piston of having announced at present special machine (patent No. 03218288.0), it is characterized in that: be arranged with two labyrinth seal formula main shafts on the spindle drum, the main shaft right-hand member is provided with cutter; A side also is provided with two motors of stent support on the slide; Motor links to each other with the main shaft of downside through belt, and opposite side is provided with line slideway and supports slide unit on the slide, and the slide left end is provided with the stent support hydraulic jack; Hydraulic jack and slide unit left end join; The right side correspondence is provided with two workpiece holding devices on the slide unit, and the middle part correspondence is provided with two knife rest rocker groups, and inboard edge, slide middle part is provided with chamfering slide unit group with the main shaft vertical direction.The smart external diameter processing of this piston special machine complex structure, and only can carry out fine finishining to the external diameter of piston, and can't carry out multiple tracks processing by a clamping, can not meet the needs of production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of piston numerical control smart comprehensive machine, and the smart comprehensive machine of this piston numerical control is simple in structure, reasonable in design, helps improving the efficient and the precision of finishing pistons.
The smart comprehensive machine of the utility model piston numerical control; Comprise lathe bed body; It is characterized in that: said lathe bed body is provided with horizontally disposed piston installation unit and lathe tool mounting platform, and said piston installation unit is provided with clamp mechanism that is used for clamping piston and the location main shaft that the piston rotation is rotated; Said lathe tool mounting platform comprises piston half finish turning cylindrical, circular groove chamfering unit and piston finish turning unit.
The rotation of above-mentioned location main shaft is rotated through the spindle motor driven rotary.
Above-mentioned piston mounting platform is provided with the clamping that the hydraulic jack tensioning mechanism is beneficial to piston.
The head side of above-mentioned piston installation site also is provided with the hydraulic jack hold-down mechanism, to be used for compressing of piston.
Above-mentioned piston half finish turning cylindrical, circular groove chamfering unit be provided with make its along the axis of the piston to radially advance
ServoDriving mechanism.
Above-mentioned piston finish turning unit be provided with make its along the axis of the piston to advancing
ServoDriving mechanism.
The operation principle of the utility model; Add man-hour, piston to be processed is being inserted in the clamp mechanism, starting lathe bed body; The clamp mechanism clamping piston is in the time of (comprise from piston crown and compressing); The location main shaft rotates at a high speed under spindle motor drives, and and then advance in piston half finish turning cylindrical, circular groove chamfering unit, and piston is carried out half finish turning cylindrical and circular groove chamfer machining; And advance in back piston finish turning unit, and piston is carried out finish turning processing.The utility model equipment machines outside piston half finish turning, finish turning and circular groove chamfer machining one-time positioning, need not the processing of multiple tracks repeated clamping location, has not only improved production efficiency, and has guaranteed piston machining accuracy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model organigram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is done and to be specified.
The smart comprehensive machine of the utility model piston numerical control; Comprise lathe bed body 1; Lathe bed body 1 is provided with horizontally disposed piston installation unit 2 and lathe tool mounting platform 3, and piston installation unit 2 is provided with clamp mechanism 4 that is used for clamping piston 6 and the location main shaft 5 that the piston rotation is rotated; The lathe tool mounting platform comprises piston half finish turning cylindrical, circular groove chamfering unit 7 and piston finish turning unit 8.
Reasonable for what design, the rotation of above-mentioned location main shaft is rotated through spindle motor 9 driven rotary.
Clamp in order to help piston, above-mentioned piston mounting platform 2 is provided with the clamping that hydraulic jack tension machine 10 is beneficial to piston.
For further clamping piston, the head side of above-mentioned piston installation site also is provided with hydraulic jack hold-down mechanism 11, to be used for compressing of piston.
Above-mentioned piston half finish turning cylindrical, circular groove chamfering unit 7 be provided with make its along the axis of the piston to radially advance
ServoDriving mechanism 12.
Above-mentioned piston finish turning unit 8 be provided with make its along the axis of the piston to advancing
ServoDriving mechanism 13.
The operation principle of the utility model; Add man-hour, piston to be processed is being inserted in the clamp mechanism, starting lathe bed body; The clamp mechanism clamping piston is in the time of (comprise from piston crown and compressing); The location main shaft rotates at a high speed under spindle motor drives, and and then advance in piston half finish turning cylindrical, circular groove chamfering unit, and piston is carried out half finish turning cylindrical and circular groove chamfer machining; And advance in back piston finish turning unit, and piston is carried out finish turning processing.The utility model equipment machines outside piston half finish turning, finish turning and circular groove chamfer machining one-time positioning, need not the processing of multiple tracks repeated clamping location, has not only improved production efficiency, and has guaranteed piston machining accuracy.
Though the utility model preferred embodiment has disclosed as above, be not in order to qualification the utility model, anyone all equalizations of being done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the utility model.