CN202375558U - Five-dimensional (5D) super-visual seat - Google Patents
Five-dimensional (5D) super-visual seat Download PDFInfo
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- CN202375558U CN202375558U CN2011205199314U CN201120519931U CN202375558U CN 202375558 U CN202375558 U CN 202375558U CN 2011205199314 U CN2011205199314 U CN 2011205199314U CN 201120519931 U CN201120519931 U CN 201120519931U CN 202375558 U CN202375558 U CN 202375558U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a five-dimensional (5D) super-visual seat which relates to the technical field of cinema seats and comprises a base, a seat arranged above the base and a computer control system. The base is provided with three first supporting structures which are not on the same straight line, the bottom of the seat is provided with three second supporting structures which are not on the same straight line, six lifting devices are arranged between the base and the seat, one identical ends of every two lifting devices are rotatably connected with one of the first supporting structures, the other ends of every two lifting devices are rotatably connected with one of the second supporting structures, and the six lifting devices are provided with displacement sensors connected with the computer control system. The5D super-visual seat has the advantages that through the six lifting devices and the effects of the sensors, not only movements of six degrees of freedom can be achieved, but also other different functions can be achieved, by combination with the three-dimensional effect of a film, audiences can have a feeling of being personally on the scene, and perfect harmony and a sense of reality are provided.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to the seat that a kind of cinema uses, and relates in particular to the ultra multidimensional seat of the employed 5D of a kind of three-dimensional movie theatre.
[background technology]
At present in the dynamic cinema; A kind of is to adopt the multiple degrees of freedom vivid platform to assist seats all on it to realize dynamic effect; The another kind of direct cylinder that three degree of freedom is installed under one group of seat is realized the dynamic effect of seat, and comparatively commonly used is exactly the dynamic effect of Three Degree Of Freedom through the seat of parallel-crank mechanism realization; Although the dynamic seat of Three Degree Of Freedom, than fixing seat of past, existing very big progress; And can bring innervation experiencing to spectators, but the three-degree-of-freedom motion seat still exists certain motion limitation, for example can't realize the rotation of level, vertical highly difficult stunts such as swing; Be difficult to satisfy the growing sense of reality to the vision environment simulation of people, therefore, people develop the multidimensional seat of 5D; To realize the motion of more freedom, existing 5D seat can be realized the freely-movable of six direction; Cooperate other special effect devices again, bring more sense of reality with this, but the cylinder of existing 5D seat has only single frequency environmental simulation; Need the regular hour that cylinder is risen fully; Close then, cylinder is descended by natural gravity, and this motion mode makes that the seat whole structure is single, it is dull to experience, lacks authenticity and harmony; Secondly, common seat is too high, needs installation step, to seat, goes on the ability, and this is a kind of waste to the space just, when seat is too high, also can exist potential safety hazard; Once more, other multidimensional seats generally can adopt leg-of-mutton base support stressed, and this structure stationarity is relatively poor, also can cause seat integral body to collapse when pressure is excessive, and the equipment that makes can't operate as normal.
[utility model content]
The purpose of the utility model is effectively to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, the ultra multidimensional seat of 5D of provide a kind of and can accomplish required movement at short notice accurately, have the six-freedom motion direction, stereoeffect is stronger and safe and reliable.
The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that it comprises base, is arranged at the seat and the computerized control system of base top; Its improvements are: said base is provided with three first supporting constructions on the non-same straight line; Said seat bottom is provided with three second supporting constructions on the non-straight line; Be provided with six lowering or hoisting gears between base and seat; The same end of per two lowering or hoisting gears and one first supporting construction are rotationally connected, and the other end of per two lowering or hoisting gears and one second supporting construction are rotationally connected; Be provided with displacement transducer on said six lowering or hoisting gears, this displacement transducer is connected with computerized control system;
In the said structure, be provided with two displacement transducers on said each lowering or hoisting gear;
In the said structure, said lowering or hoisting gear is a cylinder;
In the said structure, it also comprises a dynamic Control case that is arranged on the base, and this dynamic Control case is connected with computerized control system, and said dynamic Control case is provided with a pneumatic tube interface, and the pneumatic tube interface is connected with above-mentioned cylinder through a tracheae;
In the said structure, said base is a quadrilateral structure;
In the said structure, said seat is for leaning to back of the body couch, and seat is provided with safety and leans against, and front portion, the right and left of seat are provided with safety rail;
In the said structure, said seat is set to front-row seats and back seat, and every row is provided with four seats;
In the said structure, the height of said front-row seats is 45cm-50cm, and the height of back seat is 65cm-70cm.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: one of which, the utility model are provided with six cylinders, the motion that can produce six degree of freedom, multiple combination action; Dispose a plurality of displacement sensors on the cylinder; Through the effect of displacement transducer, can suitable cylinder motion frequency be set according to film plot and content, can make the utility model motion speed such as the stretching out of seat, withdrawal freely; Make the seat flexibility fully and movie scene synchronous; In addition, the utility model can be realized vibrating, forward jump, retreat jump, about tiltedly partially, left and right sides declivity, underridings that move ahead, risings, about the simulation of moving such as inclined to one side, other special effect devices such as leg, steam bubble, smog, lightning, snowflake are sprayed, are dried, sweep in cooperation; The stereoeffect that combines film again; Can make spectators produce sensation on the spot in person, the seat whole structure is various, has the perfect harmony and the sense of reality; Two, the height of seat of the utility model is moderate, and the height of front-row seats is 45cm-50cm, and the height of back seat is 65cm-70cm; And the height of general multidimensional seat front-row seats is more than 65cm, and the height of back seat needs to install a step more than 85cm; The people just can get on, therefore to the space require relatively largely, the utility model is saved the space; Requirement to the space is not harsh, and the height of seat is moderate, need not add the distance between giant-screen and the seat; Also just can not weaken the stereoeffect of film, third dimension is stronger, and is also comparatively safe in the use; Three, the seat of the utility model can be taken 8 people simultaneously, can well alleviate peak time spectators' stand-by period, in addition; Seat is provided with safety and leans against and safety rail; In seat strenuous exercise, the situation of spectators under being got rid of by seat can not appear, and its safety coefficient is high; Four, the utility model adopts square base; Increased the contact area on base and ground; Reduced the pressure in the unit are greatly; Directly seat is placed on and does not add on the ground fixing also very steadily,, promoted the security and the comfortableness of seat greatly even rock the situation that base breaks away from from ground that also can not occur greatly again.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the right view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Among the figure: base 1; Seat 2; First supporting construction 3; Second supporting construction 4; Cylinder 5; Displacement transducer 6; Dynamic Control case 7; Pneumatic tube interface 8; Safety rail 9.
[specific embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
Referring to figs. 1 through shown in Figure 3, the utility model has disclosed the ultra multidimensional seat of a kind of 5D, and it comprises base 1, is arranged at seat 2 and computerized control system (not marking among the figure) on the base; Base 1 is a quadrilateral structure, seat 2 be two rows lean to back of the body sofa, every row is provided with two seats; The seat is provided with safe backrest, and seat 2 front portions are provided with safety rail 9, and said base 1 is provided with three first supporting constructions 3 on the non-same straight line; Seat 2 bottoms are provided with three second supporting constructions 4 on the non-same straight line, are provided with six lowering or hoisting gears between base 1 and the seat 2, and this lowering or hoisting gear is a cylinder 5; The same end of per two cylinders and first supporting construction 3 are rotationally connected, and the other end of per two cylinders and second supporting construction 4 are rotationally connected, therefore; Effect through cylinder 5; The top that seat 2 is supported in base 1 forms shape as shown in Figure 1, is respectively arranged with displacement transducer 6 at the head and end of six cylinders 5, is provided with 12 displacement transducers altogether; Displacement transducer is connected with computerized control system, with this control cylinder stretch out fast, motion such as withdrawal; Also be provided with a dynamic Control case 7 on the base 1; This dynamic Control case 7 is connected with computerized control system; Dynamic Control case 7 is connected with an air compressor machine; The power of the utility model chair motions is provided, and dynamic Control case 7 is provided with pneumatic tube interface 8, and pneumatic tube interface 8 connects through tracheae with above-mentioned six cylinders 5.
Through said structure, we describe the course of work of the utility model, at first; According to the content of film, edit out the corresponding instruction that chair motions is moved through computerized control system, and instruction is sent to dynamic Control case 7; Dynamic Control case 7 is connected with an air compressor machine, carries out the reasonable diffluence processing and is transferred to cylinder 5 through tracheae through 7 pairs of air pressure of dynamic Control case, therefore; Each cylinder need be cooperatively interacted with a tree name film, make the ultra multidimensional seat action simulation of 5D to the most real dynamic effect, cylinder 5 is provided with displacement transducer 6; Through displacement transducer 6; Cylinder 5 can be realized stretching out and withdrawal action of multiple frequency, and six cylinders drive seat 2 motions together, can realize vibration, forward jump, retreat jumps, about tiltedly partially, left and right sides declivity, the underriding that moves ahead, rising, about function such as inclined to one side, six-freedom motion; In addition; Cooperate spray water, dry, sweep leg, steam bubble, smog, lightning, snowflake, etc. other special effect device, combine the effect of three-dimensional film again, can make the people produce sensation on the spot in person.The seat 2 of the utility model can be taken 8 people simultaneously, can alleviate peak period spectators' stand-by period, and seat 2 is provided with safe leaning against; Seat is anterior, both sides are provided with safety rail 9; When the violent motion of seat 2, spectators can not got rid of down by seat, and safety coefficient is high; The front-seat podium level of the utility model is 47cm, and the height of back row's platform is 67cm, than general multidimensional seat; It is highly relatively low, need not add a step in addition when spectators are multiplied by seat, and is also littler to space requirement; In addition; Because seat is lower, center of gravity is also lower, and is also more steady in motion; Height of seat is moderate, need not add the distance between giant-screen and the seat, also just can not weaken the stereoeffect of film, and third dimension is stronger.
The preferred embodiment that is merely the utility model described above, above-mentioned specific embodiment are not the restrictions to the utility model.In the technological thought category of the utility model, various distortion and modification can appear, and the retouching that all those of ordinary skill in the art make based on above description, revise or be equal to replacement, all belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.
Claims (8)
1. ultra multidimensional seat of 5D; It comprises base, is arranged at the seat and the computerized control system of base top; It is characterized in that: said base is provided with three first supporting constructions on the non-same straight line; Said seat bottom is provided with three second supporting constructions on the non-straight line; Be provided with six lowering or hoisting gears between base and seat, the same end of per two lowering or hoisting gears and one first supporting construction are rotationally connected, and the other end of per two lowering or hoisting gears and one second supporting construction are rotationally connected; Be provided with displacement transducer on said six lowering or hoisting gears, this displacement transducer is connected with computerized control system.
2. the ultra multidimensional seat of 5D according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with two displacement transducers on said each lowering or hoisting gear.
3. the ultra multidimensional seat of 5D according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said lowering or hoisting gear is a cylinder.
4. the ultra multidimensional seat of 5D according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: it also comprises a dynamic Control case that is arranged on the base; This dynamic Control case is connected with computerized control system; Said dynamic Control case is provided with a pneumatic tube interface, and the pneumatic tube interface is connected with above-mentioned cylinder through a tracheae.
5. the ultra multidimensional seat of 5D according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said base is a quadrilateral structure.
6. the ultra multidimensional seat of 5D according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said seat is for leaning to back of the body couch, and seat is provided with safety and leans against, and front portion, the right and left of seat are provided with safety rail.
7. the ultra multidimensional seat of 5D according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said seat is set to front-row seats and back seat, and every row is provided with four seats.
8. the ultra multidimensional seat of 5D according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the height of said front-row seats is 45cm-50cm, and the height of back seat is 65cm-70cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205199314U CN202375558U (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Five-dimensional (5D) super-visual seat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205199314U CN202375558U (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Five-dimensional (5D) super-visual seat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202375558U true CN202375558U (en) | 2012-08-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205199314U Expired - Fee Related CN202375558U (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Five-dimensional (5D) super-visual seat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202375558U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105235823A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-13 | 燕山大学 | Six-degree-of-freedom stable seats connected in parallel |
| CN108657089A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-16 | 福特全球技术公司 | Entertainment device for automatic Pilot motor vehicles |
| CN109677620A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-04-26 | 河北工业大学 | A kind of active pour angle compensation aircraft seat |
| CN113864578A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-31 | 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司 | Screen adjusting device, display device and vehicle |
| CN114234389A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-25 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method and device for controlling air conditioner and air conditioner |
-
2011
- 2011-12-14 CN CN2011205199314U patent/CN202375558U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105235823A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-13 | 燕山大学 | Six-degree-of-freedom stable seats connected in parallel |
| CN108657089A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-16 | 福特全球技术公司 | Entertainment device for automatic Pilot motor vehicles |
| CN108657089B (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2023-09-26 | 福特全球技术公司 | Amusement device for automatically driving a motor vehicle |
| CN109677620A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-04-26 | 河北工业大学 | A kind of active pour angle compensation aircraft seat |
| CN113864578A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-31 | 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司 | Screen adjusting device, display device and vehicle |
| CN114234389A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-25 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method and device for controlling air conditioner and air conditioner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120815 Termination date: 20131214 |