Compressor with new type crank
Technical field
The utility model relates to refrigeration compressor, is specifically related to the bent axle of refrigeration compressor.
Background technique
The bent axle of reciprocating type refrigeration compressor generally comprises three parts: d-axis, eccentric shaft and the middle balance portion that is connected.During compressor operating, the power of motor output passes to connecting rod piston through bent axle and is used for pressurized gas, and the reciprocal inertia that produces during piston crank mechanism operation simultaneously also can pass to bent axle and then propagate on the whole compressor movement.The reciprocal inertia of the rotatory inertia of crankshaft eccentric portion and piston crank mechanism is to cause the compressor movement can't keep balance during compressor operating, press vibrative two big main causes.And an important function of crankshaft counterbalance portion is exactly in order to eliminate this two big unfavorable factor, and in order can better the inertia of crankshaft eccentric portion and piston crank mechanism generation to be eliminated, common way is with the diameter of crankshaft counterbalance portion or enlarged in thickness.But the reason that many times is limited to press overall structure insufficient space can't be accomplished counterweight portion size enough greatly, just needs to add the counterweight structure that adds this moment and realizes this goal.
The model utility content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of compressor with new type crank, and this compressor arrangement is novel, and using effect is good.
The utility model to achieve these goals, the technical solution of employing is:
Have the compressor of new type crank, comprise bent axle, the top of bent axle is eccentric shaft, and the bottom of bent axle is a d-axis; Said eccentric shaft top is provided with at least one equilibrium block that is used for counterweight.
Further, said equilibrium block has one, and equilibrium block comprises arch portion and the joint that is connected, and has the hole that is connected with eccentric shaft on the joint.
Further; Said equilibrium block has three, is first equilibrium block, second equilibrium block, the 3rd equilibrium block from top to bottom successively, and first equilibrium block and second equilibrium block are the fan annular; The 3rd equilibrium block comprises arch portion and the joint that is connected, and has the hole that is connected with eccentric shaft on the joint.
Further, said first equilibrium block, second equilibrium block and the 3rd equilibrium block are integrally formed by welding or riveted joint.
Further, said equilibrium block is stamped to form by steel plate.
The beneficial effect of the utility model:
This kind compressor is provided for the equilibrium block of counterweight above eccentric shaft, have simple in structurely, is prone to assembling, the advantage such as different model compressor that is applicable to capable of being combined.During actual assembled, can select the balancing weight or the balancing weight assemblying body of different sheet numbers, diameter, be installed in the balance adjustment needs that can satisfy the different size compressor on the eccentric shaft through screw according to used bent axle, piston specification difference.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of embodiment's 1 compressor crank shaft.
Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of equilibrium block among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural drawing of embodiment's 2 compressor crank shafts.
Fig. 4 is the structural drawing of equilibrium block among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an A-A sectional drawing among Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural drawing of the 3rd equilibrium block.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated:
Embodiment 1
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, have the compressor of new type crank, comprise bent axle, the top of bent axle is eccentric shaft 1, and the bottom of bent axle is a d-axis 2, and said eccentric shaft 1 top is provided with an equilibrium block 3 that is used for counterweight, and equilibrium block 3 is stamped to form by steel plate.Equilibrium block 3 comprises the arch portion 31 and joint 32 that is connected, and has the hole 33 that is connected with eccentric shaft 1 on the joint 32.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with Fig. 3 to Fig. 6; Have the compressor of new type crank, comprise bent axle, the top of bent axle is eccentric shaft 1; The bottom of bent axle is a d-axis 2; Said eccentric shaft 1 top is provided with three equilibrium blocks that are used for counterweight, and equilibrium block is stamped to form by steel plate, is first equilibrium block 301, second equilibrium block 302, the 3rd equilibrium block 303 from top to bottom successively.First equilibrium block 301 and second equilibrium block 302 are the fan annular, and the 3rd equilibrium block 303 comprises the arch portion 31 and joint 32 that is connected, and has the hole 33 that is connected with eccentric shaft 1 on the joint 32.
First equilibrium block 301, second equilibrium block 302 and the 3rd equilibrium block 303 are riveted into one by rivet 4.
In sum, compressor is provided for the equilibrium block of counterweight above eccentric shaft, has simple in structurely, is prone to assembling, the advantage such as different model compressor that is applicable to capable of being combined.During actual assembled, can select the balancing weight or the balancing weight assemblying body of different sheet numbers, diameter, be installed in the balance adjustment needs that can satisfy the different size compressor on the eccentric shaft through screw according to used bent axle, piston specification difference.
Certainly; Above-mentioned explanation is not to be the restriction to the utility model; The utility model also be not limited in above-mentioned for example, variation, remodeling, interpolation or replacement that the technician in present technique field is made in the essential scope of the utility model also should belong to the protection domain of the utility model.