CN202364662U

CN202364662U - Automatic dry-wet feeder

Info

Publication number: CN202364662U
Application number: CN201120475217XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴林生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-11-25
Filing date: 2011-11-25
Publication date: 2012-08-08
Anticipated expiration: 2021-11-25

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic dry-wet feeder, and belongs to the technical field of the machinery, solving the problems that the feed is wasted and the feeding space is small caused by adopting the existing feeder to feed. The automatic dry-wet feeder comprises a hopper, a support and a feed trough, wherein the feed trough is fixed on the bottom part of the support, the hopper is vertically fixed on the support, a discharging port of the hopper is opposite to an opening of the feed trough, a baffle plate is arranged at the discharging port of the hopper, the support is provided with an adjusting mechanism capable of driving the baffle plate to move up and down relatively to the discharging port, the adjusting mechanism is partially arranged inside the feed trough, the adjusting mechanism can drive the baffle plate to move leftwards and backwards when livestock eat feed inside the feed trough, and the support is also fixedly connected with a feeding member which is vertically arranged on the lower part of the hopper and is communicated with the hopper. The feeder has advantages of feed conversation and larger feeding space for pigs.

Description

A kind of automatic feeding machine that wets of doing

Technical field

The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of feeder, particularly a kind of automatic feeding machine that wets of doing.

Background technology

At present livestock culturing particularly relates to the used drawing-in device of pig-breeding, comprises material stock, automatic blanking mostly, adds step such as water automatically, has saved manpower greatly.But, because the reason in the design exists feed waste serious for the pig feeding with this drawing-in device, and cause a series of chain problems, as slatterning feed and in time do not gone bad by cleaning, problems such as infection toxin appear in pig feed with the back.

For this situation, people have recognized this deficiency, and carry out improvement, and Chinese patent discloses a kind of feeding trough device, and [its application number is: 200820101055.1; The mandate publication number is: 201150213], comprise feeding trough, fixed mount and hopper, form a mezzanine space between the outer hole of holding under the hopper and the extension of apopore, sheathed therebetween and extension is provided with column dash hole; Hopper central authorities vertically are provided with an adjusting rod, and this adjusting rod lower end is provided with an elevating lever, and this elevating lever moves up and down the distance of regulating blanking hole one end and feeding trough with adjusting rod; Form a bullet in the middle of the trough, be connected hopper through this bullet surface; Trough communicates with two tanks through four delivery ports of both sides.But, do not utilize the regulating action of adjusting rod fully because this feeding trough device moves up and down the distance of regulating blanking hole one end and feeding trough through adjusting rod; Be connected hopper through the bullet surface, the bullet volume is bigger on the one hand, has taken the space of feeding trough top, the space of searching for food of just having reduced pig; Because the bullet cross section is bigger, the forage volume that causes in hopper, dropping on the hopper through bullet is bigger on the other hand, and feed remains in the bullet the inside easily and produces the problem of waste.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to be directed against existing technology to have the problems referred to above, has proposed a kind of wet automatic feeding machine of doing, and uses this to do wet automatic feeding machine stock raising and has solved the problem that has feed waste in the raising, has also increased the space of searching for food of domestic animal simultaneously.

The purpose of the utility model can realize through following technical proposal: a kind of automatic feeding machine that wets of doing; Comprise hopper, support and hopper; Described hopper is fixed on the bottom of support; Described hopper vertically be fixed on the support and its discharging opening relative with the hopper opening, it is characterized in that the discharging opening place of described hopper is provided with baffle plate; Described support is provided with and can drives the governor motion that the relative discharging opening of baffle plate moves up and down; Described governor motion partly is positioned at above-mentioned hopper, and adjustment structure can drive the baffle plate move left and right when the feed in the edible hopper of livestock, also is fixed with the following materials and parts and the following materials and parts that vertically are positioned at the hopper bottom on the said support and communicates with above-mentioned hopper.

Baffle plate is provided with the discharging opening place of hopper, through the gap of governor motion controllable register and discharging opening, control feed and be slipped to the flow of hopper by discharging opening, and baffle plate is regulated with respect to moving up and down through governor motion of discharging opening.Following materials and parts are positioned at the top of hopper, and through being bolted on the support, the madial wall of following materials and parts is enclosed within on the outer wall of hopper discharging opening.In feeding process; At first set the distance of baffle plate to discharging opening through governor motion; Feed is poured in the hopper, feed drops in the hopper along the gap of baffle plate and discharging opening again, during the ability feed of livestock in edible hopper; Adjustment structure drives baffle plate and moves, and controls the amount that feed falls from hopper.

Above-mentioned doing in the wet automatic feeding machine, described governor motion comprises adjusting rod and the cross bar one that is connected in the hopper, and the upper end of adjusting rod is threaded with cross bar one, and feed hopper bottom is stretched out in the lower end of adjusting rod.Because the upper end outer surface of adjusting rod has screw thread, realize being threaded through fixing nut on cross bar one, when adjusting rod rotates; Adjusting rod cross bar one relatively moves up and down; Thereby the size in the gap between controllable register and the discharging opening, thereby the amount of having regulated the whereabouts of feed in the hopper are according to actual conditions; Can cross bar one be fixed on the support, and be positioned at the upside of hopper.

Above-mentioned doing in the wet automatic feeding machine, the middle part of described adjusting rod is connected with baffle plate mutually, and described adjusting rod bottom has rotary head, and described rotary head is positioned at hopper.Rotary head is fixed on the adjusting rod lower end, when livestock arches rotary head, drives adjusting rod and rotates, and adjusting rod is converted into and moves axially, and makes the baffle plate that is connected with adjusting rod produce move left and right, thereby reaches the gap of having regulated between baffle plate and the discharging opening.

Above-mentioned doing in the wet automatic feeding machine, described rotary head circumferentially is distributed in the annulus of adjusting rod bottom for several, and described annulus sidewall all links to each other with adjusting rod.The rotary head of adopting some annulus to form when making livestock on the feed, can not damaged livestock.

Above-mentioned doing in the wet automatic feeding machine, the quantity of said annulus is three.

Above-mentioned doing in the wet automatic feeding machine; Described materials and parts down are cylindrical shell; The top of described materials and parts down is for being connecting portion cylindraceous; The bottom of described down materials and parts is the blanking portion that is flat drum shape, is the curved surface shape of mild transition between said connecting portion and the blanking portion, and the bottom of blanking portion has and is symmetrical set and downward opening groove.The upper end of connecting portion is connected with feed opening, because blanking portion is flat drum shape, feed enters into down materials and parts through feed opening, can directly not drop in the hopper in a large number through blanking portion feed.

Above-mentioned doing in the wet automatic feeding machine, also be fixed with cross bar two on the described support, have retainer ring on the described cross bar two, the lateral wall of described discharging opening is resisted against the retainer ring inwall, and the outer wall of described connecting portion is resisted against on the madial wall of discharging opening.During installation, hopper is fixed on the support and the outer wall of discharging opening is resisted against the inwall of retainer ring, the outer wall of connecting portion is resisted against on the madial wall of discharging opening, have dismounting advantage comparatively easily.

Do in the wet automatic feeding machine above-mentioned, be connected with cross bar three through demountable structure on the described support, described cross bar three is embedded in the described groove, the middle part of described cross bar three also have supply that adjusting rod passes spacing hole.During installation; Hopper is fixed on the inwall that is resisted against retainer ring on the support and with the outer wall of discharging opening; Cross bar three is embedded in the groove, the outer wall with connecting portion is resisted against on the madial wall of discharging opening more again, and securing member is crossed in the cross bar threeway is connected on the support; Have simple in structure, the advantage of convenient disassembly; Adjusting rod passes spacing hole, prevents that adjusting rod from significantly radially rocking the adjusting of adjusting rod is had some setbacks.

Above-mentioned doing in the wet automatic feeding machine, the sidepiece of described hopper has tank, and described hopper and tank are connected as a single entity and are separate groove, and the top of described tank is provided with outlet pipe, and described outlet pipe is connected on the support.Described hopper and tank connect separate, and it is rotten to prevent that the feed of not eating up when the interior feed of hopper mixes with water from taking place, thereby have influence on the health of livestock; There is outlet pipe the top of tank; Can add water in the self water feeding groove, have advantage simple in structure, easy to use.

Compared with prior art, the wet automatic feeding machine of trunk has the following advantages:

1, through to the down improvement of materials and parts, make down the bottom of materials and parts be flat drum shape, big limitations the falling speed of feed from hopper, increased time of searching for food of pig, avoided wasting because of feed drops on pig's head, to produce;

2, materials and parts can not take the space of searching for food of pig also and between the hopper having one section space above the hopper down;

3, made full use of the regulatory function of governor motion, through the fixing rotary head in the adjusting rod lower end, livestock arches the move left and right of rotary head through the governor motion controllable register when searching for food, feed is fallen down from hopper, has made things convenient for searching for food of livestock.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the wet automatic feeding machine of trunk.

Fig. 2 be the wet automatic feeding machine of trunk analyse and observe the body structure sketch map.

Fig. 3 is the elevational schematic view of the following materials and parts of the wet automatic feeding machine of trunk.

Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the following materials and parts of the wet automatic feeding machine of trunk.

Among the figure, 1, hopper; 1a, discharging opening; 2, support; 3, hopper; 4, baffle plate; 5, following materials and parts; 5a, connecting portion; 5b, blanking portion; 5c, groove; 6, cross bar one; 7, adjusting rod; 7a, rotary head; 7b, annulus; 8, cross bar two; 9, retainer ring; 10, cross bar three; 10a, spacing hole; 11, tank; 12, outlet pipe.

Embodiment

Below be the specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the utility model is done further to describe, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiment.

Shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of automatic feeding machine that wets of doing comprises hopper 1, support 2 and hopper 3, and the sidepiece of hopper 3 has tank 11, and hopper 3 is connected as a single entity with tank 11 and is separate, and the top of tank 11 is provided with outlet pipe 12, and outlet pipe 12 is connected on the support 2.Hopper 3 is fixed on the bottom of support 2; Hopper 1 vertically be fixed on the support 2 and its discharging opening 1a relative with hopper 3 openings; The discharging opening 1a place of hopper 1 is provided with baffle plate 4, and support 2 is provided with and can drives the governor motion that baffle plate 4 relative discharging opening 1a move up and down, and governor motion comprises adjusting rod 7 and the cross bar 1 that is connected in the hopper 1; The upper end of adjusting rod 7 is threaded with cross bar 1, and hopper 1 bottom is stretched out in the lower end of adjusting rod 7.The middle part of adjusting rod 7 is connected with baffle plate 4 mutually; Adjusting rod 7 bottoms have rotary head 7a, and rotary head 7a is positioned at hopper 3, and rotary head 7a is three annulus 7b that circumferentially are distributed in adjusting rod 7 bottoms; Annulus 7b sidewall all links to each other with adjusting rod 7; The rotary head of adopting some annulus 7b to form when making livestock on the feed, can not damaged livestock.

Also being fixed with the following materials and parts 5 and the following materials and parts 5 that vertically are positioned at hopper 1 bottom on the support 2 communicates with hopper 1.The top of following materials and parts 5 is for being connecting portion 5a cylindraceous, and the bottom of following materials and parts 5 is the 5b of blanking portion that is flat drum shape, is the curved surface shape of mild transition between connecting portion 5a and the 5b of blanking portion, and the bottom of the 5b of blanking portion has and is symmetrical set and downward opening groove 5c.The upper end of connecting portion 5a is connected with feed opening, because the 5b of blanking portion is flat drum shape, feed enters into down materials and parts 5 through feed opening, can directly not drop in the hopper 3 in a large number through the 5b of blanking portion feed.

Also be fixed with cross bar 28 on the support 2, have retainer ring 9 on the described cross bar 28, the lateral wall of discharging opening 1a is resisted against retainer ring 9 inwalls, and the outer wall of connecting portion 5a is resisted against on the madial wall of discharging opening 1a.Be connected with cross bar 3 10 through securing member on the support 2, cross bar 3 10 is embedded in the groove 5c, the middle part of cross bar 3 10 also have supply that adjusting rod 7 passes spacing hole 10a.

During installation; Hopper 1 is fixed on the inwall that is resisted against retainer ring 9 on the support 2 and with the outer wall of discharging opening 1a; And cross bar 3 10 is embedded in the groove 5c; Outer wall with connecting portion 5a is resisted against on the madial wall of discharging opening 1a again, and cross bar 3 10 is connected on the support 2 and with adjusting rod 7 through securing member and passes spacing hole 10a.Baffle plate 4 is provided with the discharging opening 1a place of hopper 1; Because the upper end outer surface of adjusting rod 7 has screw thread; Realize being threaded through fixing nut on cross bar 1, when adjusting rod 7 rotated, adjusting rod 7 cross bar 1 relatively moved up and down; Thereby the size in the gap between controllable register 4 and the discharging opening 1a, thereby the amount of having regulated the whereabouts of feed in the hopper 1.

Through adjusting rod 7 threaded engagement with cross bar 1, the rotation of adjusting rod 7 is changed into moving axially of adjusting rod 7, thereby reach the gap of controllable register 4 and discharging opening 1a, control feed is slipped to hopper 3 by discharging opening 1a flow.In feeding process, at first set the distance of baffle plate 4 to discharging opening 1a through rotary regulating lever 7, again feed is poured in the hopper 1; Feed drops in the hopper 3 along the gap of baffle plate 4 with discharging opening 1a; During the feed of livestock in edible hopper 3, will arch rotary head 7a and drive adjusting rod 7 rotations, adjusting rod 7 is converted into and moves axially; The baffle plate 4 that is connected with adjusting rod 7 is produced to move up and down; Thereby reach the gap of having regulated between baffle plate 4 and the discharging opening 1a, the change in the gap between baffle plate 4 and the discharging opening 1a makes feed drop to the hopper 3 from this gap, supplies livestock edible.

Hopper 3 is even separate with tank 11, and it is rotten to prevent that the feed of not eating up when hopper 3 interior feeds mix with water from taking place, thereby has influence on the health of livestock; There is outlet pipe 12 top of tank 11; Can add water in the self water feeding groove 11, have advantage simple in structure, easy to use.

Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from the spirit of the utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.

Although this paper has used terms such as hopper 1, discharging opening 1a, support 2, hopper 3, baffle plate 4, following materials and parts 5, connecting portion 5a, the 5b of blanking portion, groove 5c, cross bar 1, adjusting rod 7, rotary head 7ab, annulus 7b, cross bar 28, retainer ring 9, cross bar 3 10, spacing hole 10a, tank 11, outlet pipe 12 morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain the essence of the utility model more easily; It all is contrary with the utility model spirit being construed to any additional restriction to them.

Claims

1. do wet automatic feeding machine for one kind; Comprise hopper (1), support (2) and hopper (3); Described hopper (3) is fixed on the bottom of support (2); Described hopper (1) is fixed on vertically that support (2) is gone up and its discharging opening (1a) is relative with hopper (3) opening, it is characterized in that the discharging opening (1a) of described hopper (1) locates to be provided with baffle plate (4); Described support (2) is provided with and can drives the governor motion that the relative discharging opening (1a) of baffle plate (4) moves up and down; Described governor motion partly is positioned at above-mentioned hopper (3), and governor motion can drive baffle plate (4) move left and right when the feed in the edible hopper (3) of livestock, also is fixed with the following materials and parts (5) and the following materials and parts (5) that vertically are positioned at hopper (1) bottom on the said support (2) and communicates with above-mentioned hopper (1).

2. a kind of wet automatic feeding machine of doing according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described governor motion comprises adjusting rod (7) and is connected the cross bar one (6) in the hopper (1), and the upper end of adjusting rod (7) is threaded with cross bar one (6), and stretch out bottom the hopper (1) lower end of adjusting rod (7).

3. a kind of wet automatic feeding machine of doing according to claim 2 is characterized in that the middle part of described adjusting rod (7) is connected with baffle plate (4) mutually, and described adjusting rod (7) bottom has rotary head (7a), and described rotary head (7a) is positioned at hopper (3).

4. a kind of wet automatic feeding machine of doing according to claim 3 is characterized in that described rotary head (7a) circumferentially is distributed in the annulus of adjusting rod (7) bottom for several, and described annulus sidewall all links to each other with adjusting rod (7).

5. a kind of wet automatic feeding machine of doing according to claim 4 is characterized in that the quantity of said annulus is three.

6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described a kind of wet automatic feeding machines of doing; It is characterized in that; Described materials and parts (5) down are cylindrical shell, and the top of described materials and parts (5) down is for being connecting portion cylindraceous (5a), and the described bottom of materials and parts (5) down is the blanking portion (5b) that is flat drum shape; The curved surface shape that is mild transition between said connecting portion (5a) and the blanking portion (5b), the bottom of blanking portion (5b) have and are symmetrical set and downward opening groove (5c).

7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described a kind of wet automatic feeding machines of doing; It is characterized in that; Also be fixed with cross bar two (8) on the described support (2); Have retainer ring (9) on the described cross bar two (8), the lateral wall of described discharging opening (1a) is resisted against retainer ring (9) inwall, and the outer wall of described connecting portion (5a) is resisted against on the madial wall of discharging opening (1a).

8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described a kind of wet automatic feeding machines of doing; It is characterized in that; Described support (2) is gone up and is connected with cross bar three (10) through demountable structure; Described cross bar three (10) is embedded in the described groove (5c), the middle part of described cross bar three (10) have also that confession adjusting rod (7) passes spacing hole (10a).

9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described a kind of wet automatic feeding machines of doing; It is characterized in that; The sidepiece of described hopper (3) has tank (11); Described hopper (3) is connected as a single entity with tank (11) and is separate groove (5c), and the top of described tank (11) is provided with outlet pipe (12), and described outlet pipe (12) is connected on the support (2).