CN202359756U - Solar photovoltaic and photo-thermal system and building roof integrating structure - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic and photo-thermal system and building roof integrating structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN202359756U CN202359756U CN2011202789767U CN201120278976U CN202359756U CN 202359756 U CN202359756 U CN 202359756U CN 2011202789767 U CN2011202789767 U CN 2011202789767U CN 201120278976 U CN201120278976 U CN 201120278976U CN 202359756 U CN202359756 U CN 202359756U
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- photovoltaic
- building
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- building roof
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic and photo-thermal system and building roof integrating structure which is characterized in that a new roof is built on a building roof and is integrated with a building, and a photovoltaic and photo-thermal system is disposed on the new roof. The solar photovoltaic and photo-thermal system and building roof integrating structure is beneficial for beautifying space environment, repairing the building roof, saving repair cost and protecting the photovoltaic and photo-thermal system, thereby achieving the effect of arranging the building roof once for all.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure, promptly on the building roof, builds new roof, and new roof and building are blended in one, on new roof, the photovoltaic and photothermal system are installed.
Technical background
Past; When people install the photovoltaic and photothermal system on the building roof, on the building roof, build various large-area supports, be used to support photovoltaic or photo-thermal system with hardware; As: solar module, solar water heater flat plate collector or vacuum tube collector.Build the large tracts of land support on the roof with metal, be used for support solar photovoltaic and photothermal system, have several respects problem: one of which, influence the appearance of the city; Particularly influence the urban space aesthetic feeling, because of the metallic support of building, lack of standardization; Letting the people feel is temporary building, and metallic support gets rusty for one section, looks more disorderly and more unsystematic; Two, wear out and leak when the roof, when needing large tracts of land maintenance roof, must above-mentioned assembly of building of complete removal and support.Could keep in repair the roof.Therefore to spend great amount of manpower and financial resources.When three, splitting out assembly, unavoidably damage photovoltaic or photo-thermal assembly.Four, will arrange the room to hoard the assembly that is split out in addition, in a word, maintenance can bring a series of problem or drawback during the roof.In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure and construction method have been invented.
Summary of the invention
Photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure are on new and old buildings thing roof (5), and building supports the new top layer (6) of photovoltaic module (2) or photo-thermal assembly (20) and supports the support column (3) of new top layer (6).Photovoltaic module (2) adopts polysilicon or few crystal silicon of monocrystalline silicon or thin film solar.Photo-thermal assembly (20) adopts flat plate collector or vacuum tube collector etc.
New top layer (6) is watered by steel concrete and builds up new top layer of horizontal (6) or the new top layer of tilting (6).
New top layer (6) waters with steel concrete and builds up common building roof and be whole floor formula structure, and the space of formation helps sunshade and heat insulation between building roof (5) and the new top layer (6).
New top layer (6) constitutes the new roof of frame grid type (6) by steel concrete crossbeam (10,12,13,14,15).Above-mentioned crossbeam (12,14) can be built shaping on ground, then two of crossbeam (12,14) is embedded in respectively among the trough of crossbeam (10,13,15).
Each of photovoltaic or photo-thermal minute branching pipe (27), cable conduit (28) are installed on the new roof (6).They so are installed, help the accessible maintenance in roof (5).
Crossbeam (12,14) is gone up and is settled stationary pipes (11), and bolt (18) is fixed on support bar (17) on the stationary pipes (11).Support bar (17) has the support (16) that connects photovoltaic module, and support (16) has the photovoltaic module screw hole (19) of connection.
Crossbeam (12,14) is gone up and is settled stationary pipes (11), and bolt (18) is fixed on support bar (25) on the stationary pipes (11).Support bar (17) has the support (25) that connects photo-thermal assembly (20), and support (25) has the screw hole (19,26) that connects photo-thermal assembly (20).
Between roof (5) and new top layer (6), there is sunlit facade that photovoltaic module (21,23) or photo-thermal assembly (22,24) are installed.Improve the elevation of building utilization rate, help producing more photovoltaic and photothermal effects.
Photovoltaic module (2) and photo-thermal assembly (20) also are installed on the new roof of same building (6).Form existing photovoltaic module (2) the new roof of the comprehensive photovoltaic and photothermal of photo-thermal assembly (20) (6) structure is arranged again.
Each minute branching pipe (27), the cable conduit (28) of photovoltaic module (2) or photo-thermal assembly (20) are connected with joint current with water main respectively.
Photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure help beautifying space environment, help building roof (5) maintenance, save maintenance cost, protection photovoltaic and photothermal system.Reach the purpose of putting things right once and for all.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional plan view of photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure, reflection building roof (5) and new roof (6) formation situation.
Fig. 2 is the left view of analysing and observe of photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure, reflection building roof (5) and new roof (6) formation situation.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure, the formation situation of the reflection new roof of building (6) photovoltaic module (2) or photo-thermal assembly (20).
Fig. 4 is the sectional plan view of photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure, expresses the situation that steel concrete crossbeam (10,12,13,14,15) constitutes the new roof of frame grid type (6).
Fig. 5 is the cutaway top view of photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure, expresses the situation that steel concrete crossbeam (10,12,13,14,15) constitutes the new roof of frame grid type (6).
Fig. 6 is that the steel concrete crossbeam (12,14) of photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure is gone up arrangement stationary pipes (11), and bolt (18) is fixed on support bar (17) on the stationary pipes (11).Support bar (17) connects photovoltaic module support (16), and support (16) has the partial front elevation view that connects photovoltaic module screw hole (19).
Fig. 7 is that the steel concrete crossbeam (12 or 14) of photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure is gone up arrangement stationary pipes (11), the partial top view of support (16).
Fig. 8 is that photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure are support (16) view profiles.
Fig. 9 is the facade main view that photovoltaic module (21) or photo-thermal assembly (22) are installed between photovoltaic and photothermal solar and integral structure roof, building roof (5) and the new top layer (6).
Figure 10 is that photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure photovoltaic module (2) and photo-thermal assembly (20) are installed in the vertical view on the new roof of same building thing (6).
Figure 11 is the facade left view that photovoltaic module (23) or photo-thermal assembly (24) are installed between photovoltaic and photothermal solar and integral structure roof, building roof (5) and the new top layer (6).
Figure 12 is that photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure are that crossbeam (12,14) is gone up arrangement stationary pipes (11), and bolt (18) is fixed on support bar (25) on the stationary pipes (11).Support bar (17) connects the support (25) of photo-thermal assembly (20), and support (25) connects the partial front elevation view of the screw hole (19,26) of photo-thermal assembly (20).
Figure 13 is that photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure are crossbeam (12,14) supports (25), connects the partial top view of the screw hole (26) of photo-thermal assembly (20).
Figure 14 is that photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure are support (25) view profiles
Figure 15 is that each minute branching pipe (27), the cable conduit (28) of photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure solar photovoltaic assembly (2) or photo-thermal assembly (20) is installed in the sectional plan view on the new roof (6).
The specific embodiment
Photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure building method are on the new and old buildings thing, with conventional method of building building crossbeam or floor, promptly to build the support column (3) on new roof (6) and the new roof of support (6) with template.
When the new top layer of building (6), can water it with steel concrete and build up horizontal or tilting.
Water new top layer (6) with steel concrete and to build up common building roof and be whole floor formula structure.
Build steel concrete crossbeam (10,12,13,14,15) with template, these crossbeams are constituted the new roof of frame grid type (6).Crossbeam (12,14) is built with template on ground and is formed, and then two of crossbeam (12,14) is embedded in respectively among the trough of crossbeam (10,13,15).
Keep in repair the roof from now on for convenient, be installed in each minute branching pipe (27,30), cable conduit (28), the cable conduit (29) of solar photovoltaic assembly (2) or photo-thermal assembly (20) on the new roof (6).
When building crossbeam (12,14) with conventional method, settle stationary pipes (11) at the position that crossbeam (12,14) is specific.Stationary pipes (11), support bar (17) and support (16) all process them in the workshop, and during installation, bolt (18) is fixed on support bar (17) on the stationary pipes (11).Support bar (17) connects shaping with the support that is connected photovoltaic module (16) welding or with screw.
Crossbeam (12,14) is gone up the cast-in-place preceding stationary pipes (11) of settling stationary pipes (11) and crossbeam interior reinforcing bar welding and one.Bolt (18) is fixed on support bar (25) on the stationary pipes (11).Support (25) is gone up the screw hole (19,26) that processing connects photo-thermal assembly (20), support bar (17) and support (25) welding.
Between roof (5) and new top layer (6), sunlit facade is arranged, increase transverse beam and vertical beam column, on them, photovoltaic module (21,23) or photo-thermal assembly (22,24) are installed.
Photovoltaic module (2) and photo-thermal assembly (20) are installed on the new roof of same building (6) with the method for combination.Form existing photovoltaic module (2) the new roof of the comprehensive photovoltaic and photothermal of photo-thermal assembly (20) (6) structure is arranged again.
Be connected each minute branching pipe (27,30), cable conduit (28) or cable conduit (29) with service pipe or service cable at last.Or each photovoltaic module (2) cable is connected with total lead, is incorporated into the power networks through combining inverter and utility grid.
Claims (9)
1. photovoltaic and photothermal solar and building roof integral structure; It is characterized in that on new and old buildings thing roof (5) the new top layer (6) of building support photovoltaic module (2) or photo-thermal assembly (20) and each minute branching pipe (27,30), cable conduit (28) or cable conduit (29), water tank, building support the support column (3) of new top layer (6).
2. photovoltaic and photothermal solar according to claim 1 and building roof integral structure is characterized in that new top layer (6) becomes new top layer of horizontal (6) or the new top layer of tilting (6) by reinforced concrete building.
3. photovoltaic and photothermal solar according to claim 1 and building roof integral structure is characterized in that watering new top layer (6) with steel concrete and build up common building roof and be whole plank frame.
4. photovoltaic and photothermal solar according to claim 1 and building roof integral structure is characterized in that being combined into the new roof of frame grid type (6) to new top layer (6) by steel concrete crossbeam (10,12,13,14,15).
5. photovoltaic and photothermal solar according to claim 1 and building roof integral structure is characterized in that upward arrangement stationary pipes (11) of crossbeam (12,14), and bolt (18) is fixed on support bar (17) on the stationary pipes (11).Support bar (17) has the support (16) of connection photovoltaic module (2), and support (16) has the screw hole (19) of connection photovoltaic module (2).
6. photovoltaic and photothermal solar according to claim 1 and building roof integral structure; It is characterized in that upward arrangement stationary pipes (11) of crossbeam (12,14); Bolt (18) is fixed on support bar (25) on the stationary pipes (11); Support bar (17) has the support (25) that connects photo-thermal assembly (20), and support (25) has the screw hole (19,26) that connects photo-thermal assembly (20).
7. photovoltaic and photothermal solar according to claim 1 and building roof integral structure is characterized in that between roof (5) and new top layer (6), sunlit facade being arranged, and photovoltaic module (21,23) or photo-thermal assembly (22,24) are installed.
8. photovoltaic and photothermal solar according to claim 1 and building roof integral structure is characterized in that photovoltaic module (2) and photo-thermal assembly (20) are installed on the new roof of same building thing (6).
9. photovoltaic and photothermal solar according to claim 1 and building roof integral structure; It is characterized in that photovoltaic module (2) adopts polysilicon or few crystal silicon of monocrystalline silicon or thin film solar manufacturing, photo-thermal assembly (20) adopts flat plate collector or vacuum tube collector manufacturing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202789767U CN202359756U (en) | 2011-07-17 | 2011-07-17 | Solar photovoltaic and photo-thermal system and building roof integrating structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202789767U CN202359756U (en) | 2011-07-17 | 2011-07-17 | Solar photovoltaic and photo-thermal system and building roof integrating structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202359756U true CN202359756U (en) | 2012-08-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011202789767U Expired - Fee Related CN202359756U (en) | 2011-07-17 | 2011-07-17 | Solar photovoltaic and photo-thermal system and building roof integrating structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202359756U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102787648A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2012-11-21 | 上海理想家园工程营造有限公司 | Multi-functional quickly-constructed house die room plate structure system and construction method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-07-17 CN CN2011202789767U patent/CN202359756U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102787648A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2012-11-21 | 上海理想家园工程营造有限公司 | Multi-functional quickly-constructed house die room plate structure system and construction method thereof |
| CN102787648B (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2018-03-16 | 上海理想家园工程营造有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional fast house building mould room harden structure system and its construction method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120801 Termination date: 20140717 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |