CN202358591U - Kitchen waste conveyor - Google Patents

Kitchen waste conveyor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202358591U
CN202358591U CN2011204211107U CN201120421110U CN202358591U CN 202358591 U CN202358591 U CN 202358591U CN 2011204211107 U CN2011204211107 U CN 2011204211107U CN 201120421110 U CN201120421110 U CN 201120421110U CN 202358591 U CN202358591 U CN 202358591U
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China
Prior art keywords
support
belt
support body
plate
food waste
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011204211107U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩玉昆
李涵
孙友
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Tianjin Baili Sun Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
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Tianjin Baili Sun Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011204211107U priority Critical patent/CN202358591U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kitchen waste conveyor which is composed of a frame body, a head driving part, a tail tensioning part, a middle transferring part, a cleaning device part, a material receiving assembly part and a cleaning water path part, wherein the cleaning device part is composed of a head cleaning device and a tail cleaning device; the middle transferring part is composed of upper and lower carrier rollers, a material guide groove mechanism and a self-aligning correcting device; the material guide groove mechanism is composed of a material baffling plate and a material guide bracket which is used for supporting the material baffling plate on the frame body; the kitchen waste conveyor is characterized in that the lower carrier roller is of a mouse cage structure and is composed of end discs on two sides, a plurality of steel rods which are uniformly welded on the end discs at the two sides along the circumference and supporting shafts at the centers of the end discs; and the lower carrier roller is suspended below the frame body through a shaft bracket or a belt seat bearing. The kitchen waste conveyor utilizes the mouse cage structure and is rotated under the friction of a belt to generate vibration; and a vibration force enables kitchen wastes to have the tendency of moving along the vertical direction in a process of forwards moving along with the belt, so that the adhesion amount of the wastes on the belt is further reduced, the wastes are conveniently removed and the efficiency of transferring the wastes is improved.

Description

A kind of changing food waste conveyer
Technical field
The utility model relates to waste conveyor, particularly a kind of changing food waste conveyer.
Background technology
In the garbage disposal field, waste conveyor is that the dispersion rubbish unification of collecting is transported to total recycle bin, so that carry out the device of Unified Treatment.At present; Common waste conveyor by support body, head drive part, afterbody tensioning portion, intermediate transport part, swabbing pig part, components and clean the water route part and constitute connects material; Head drive part and afterbody tensioning portion are installed in the two ends of support body respectively; Wherein the head drive part is made up of the rolling bearing units and the bearing seat adjusting mechanism of head cylinder, the motor that connects the head cylinder and retarder, supporting head part cylinder; The afterbody tensioning portion is made up of stern barrel, the rolling bearing units that support stern barrel and tensioning adjustment structure, on head cylinder and stern barrel, is twining feed belt; The intermediate transport part is made up of upper supporting roller, snub pulley, deflector chute mechanism and aligning deviation correcting device; Wherein upper supporting roller and snub pulley are supported on the support body upper and lower respectively; Two kinds of carrying rollers support the top and the lower part of feed belt respectively, and deflector chute mechanism is by the striker plate that is symmetricly set on the belt conveyor both sides and striker plate is supported on guide on the support body props up and be configured to; Above-mentioned swabbing pig part constitutes by being installed in the head clearing apparatus and the afterbody clearing apparatus of support body bottom near end positions respectively; Since feed belt support body with the sense of motion of lower part for cylinder from the head to stern barrel; Therefore the head clearing apparatus plays main cleaning effect; Its in the course of the work, it is also more serious to wear and tear; The above-mentioned assembly apparatus that connects material is by constituting with the support body bonded assembly support and the groove that connects material that is supported on the support; Above-mentioned cleaning water route part is made up of the water pipe that is located at the feed belt top, on water pipe, is provided with a plurality of water outlets, and this cleaning water route part is used for after having carried rubbish, belt being cleaned.The waste conveyor of said structure is applicable to the conveying of city public health rubbish; When this waste conveyor is used for the conveying at changing food waste; Because the water ratio and the viscosity ratio of changing food waste are bigger; Too much rubbish sticks on the load-transfer device in course of conveying, causes easy-clear not, with the problem of the waste of water resource, has also reduced the efficient that rubbish is carried simultaneously; In addition,, make in the head clearing apparatus and accelerate, cause the maintenance of this part and diversion fee to improve with the wearing and tearing of belt contact portion because adhesion rubbish is too much; In addition, changing food waste is easy to mouldy rotting, and in course of conveying, gives out foul smell, has influenced health of operators.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of minimizing rubbish adhesive capacity for solving the technical matters that exists in the known technology, is convenient to remove, and reduces and carries cost and the changing food waste conveyer that improves transport efficiency.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical matters that exists in the solution known technology is:
A kind of changing food waste conveyer; By support body, head drive part, afterbody tensioning portion, intermediate transport part, swabbing pig part, components and clean the water route part and constitute connects material; Said swabbing pig part is made up of head clearing apparatus and afterbody clearing apparatus; Said intermediate transport part is made up of upper supporting roller, snub pulley, deflector chute mechanism and aligning deviation correcting device; Deflector chute mechanism is by the striker plate that is symmetricly set on the belt conveyor both sides and striker plate is supported on guide on the support body props up and be configured to; It is characterized in that: said snub pulley is a mouse cage type structure, and by the both sides end plate, the pivot shaft that is welded on the several rod irons on the end plate of both sides and is located at the end plate center that is uniformly distributed along the circumference constitutes, said snub pulley is suspended at the support body below through bracing strut or rolling bearing units.
The technical scheme that the utility model can also be taked is:
Said head clearing apparatus is packed in support body near the support of both sides, lower end, the strut bar of captiveing joint with support in the upper end by symmetry; Two ends vertically are slidingly mounted on the right angle frame on the strut bar and are packed in the material scraping plate formation in the right angle frame vertical component outside; The end portion of said strut bar is connected with locknut; Between locknut and right angle frame, be provided with the stage clip that is sleeved on the strut bar, be provided with spacing preiection at a end on the said strut bar near support.
Stationkeeping near the lower end on the said striker plate is equipped with rubber plate, and the lower end of rubber plate is pressed on the belt conveyor.
The top of said belt conveyor is provided with the corrugated sheet guard shield of arch, and said guard shield is connected through support and support body dual-side.
Said head drive part is made up of the rolling bearing units and the bearing seat adjusting mechanism of motorized pulleys, support motorized pulleys.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are:
Snub pulley adopts mouse cage type structure in the said structure; It rotates and produces vibration under the friction of belt; Vibratory force makes changing food waste in the process of belt reach, have the vertically trend of motion; And then reduced the adhesive capacity of rubbish on belt, and made things convenient for the removing of rubbish, improved the efficient that rubbish is carried; The head clearing apparatus adopts said structure, after the material scraping plate wearing and tearing, through the locknut of upwards screwing, L-square is driven on the material scraping plate move, and with the abrasion loss of compensation material scraping plate upper end, continues to use; Rubber plate being fixed on the striker plate has been eliminated the gap between striker plate and the belt, forms sealing, has avoided rubbish in course of conveying, to fall from belt, has polluted equipment and surrounding environment; Corrugated sheet guard shield establishing above the belt conveyor prevents that the foul smell that changing food waste distributes from evaporating in course of conveying, to guarantee health of operators; The head drive part adopts motorized pulleys, have compact conformation, in light weight, take up an area of that the space is little, good airproof performance, characteristics such as easy for installation, easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 A-A to cutaway view Amplified image;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of squirrel-cage snub pulley among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of head clearing apparatus among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1, support body; 2, motorized pulleys; 3, rolling bearing units; 4 bearing seat adjusting mechanisms; 5, upper supporting roller; 6, snub pulley; 6-1, end plate; 6-2, rod iron; 6-3, pivot shaft; 7, striker plate; 8, guide support; 9, rubber plate; 10, support; 11, strut bar; 12, right angle frame; 13, material scraping plate; 14, locknut; 15, stage clip; 16, spacing preiection; 17, corrugated sheet guard shield.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention, characteristics and the effect of the utility model, the following examples of giving an example now, and conjunction with figs. specifies as follows:
See also Fig. 1-5, a kind of changing food waste conveyer is by support body 1, head drive part, afterbody tensioning portion, intermediate transport part, swabbing pig part, components and clean the water route part and constitute connects material.Concrete, support body is by the shaped steel welding fabrication, and head drive part and afterbody tensioning portion are installed in the two ends of support body respectively, and intermediate transport partly is located between head drive part and the afterbody tensioning portion, and the three connects through feed belt, realizes the conveying of rubbish.Swabbing pig part constitutes by being located near head drive part and two parts on the afterbody tensioning portion, the rubbish that adheres on the belt conveyor that is used to swipe.Clean the top that the water route part is located at belt conveyor, when belt is not carried rubbish, belt is washed.The components that connects material is located at the below of belt conveyor and swabbing pig part; Its effect is to connect to deposit the part of rubbish under in course of conveying, being scattered, clean the addle that flows down after the water route is cleaned and the swabbing pig rubbish bur down of partly swiping, pollution surrounding environment when having avoided conveyer work.Specifically being constructed as follows of above-mentioned six parts except that support body:
1) head drive part:
This part is made up of the rolling bearing units 3 and the bearing seat adjusting mechanism 4 of head cylinder, the motor that connects the head cylinder and retarder, supporting head part cylinder, and rolling bearing units are packed in the support body upper end.In the utility model, head cylinder, motor and retarder three adopt the TJ type oil immersed type motorized pulleys 2 of integrative-structure, and motor and retarder are located at the inside of cylinder.The advantage that this structure has is: motor adopts direct oil injection type cooling, good heat dissipation effect; Gear and axle adopt superior alloy steel manufacturing, stable drive; Front axle and rear axle hard chromium plating can be antirust, corrosion prevention and increasing the service life; Barrel outer surface bag rhombus offset plate, the effect of cylindrical shell encapsulate are to prevent skidding of conveyer belt, reduce the pulling force of belt.In a word, motorized pulleys are compared with general open type reductor as enclosed driver element independently, have compact conformation, in light weight, little, the good airproof performance of taking up space, good looking appearance, characteristics such as easy for installation, easy to maintenance.
2) afterbody tensioning portion:
This part constitutes by the rolling bearing units of stern barrel, support stern barrel and by the tensioning adjustment structure that tensioning support and adjustment screw rod, nut constitute.Stern barrel when belt conveyor needs tensioning, reaches the purpose of belt tension through the track translation of afterbody UCT bearing along the tensioning support through the nut of regulating the adjustment screw rod.The advantage that adopts this device is that belt tension is big, and adjustment is safeguarded very convenient.
3) intermediate transport part:
This part is made up of upper supporting roller 5, snub pulley 6, deflector chute mechanism and aligning deviation correcting device, and deflector chute mechanism is made up of striker plate that is symmetricly set on the belt conveyor both sides 7 and guide support 8 that striker plate is supported on the support body.Above support body, the upper supporting roller support adopts channel-section steel and band steel welded structure to upper supporting roller through the upper supporting roller stent support, and its strength and stiffness are far above homemade common general belt conveyer.Adopt the lock bolt pressing plate between upper supporting roller support and the conveyer support body, the installation adjustment is very convenient.In use, the effect of upper supporting roller be the supporting belt conveyor with on rubbish, make the belt conveyor can smooth operation.It is little that it has a loss due to friction, and adhesive tape is stressed evenly and advantage such as the life-span is long.The effect of above-mentioned aligning deviation correcting device is: prevent the belt conveyor sideslip, concrete is made up of the rib wheel that is packed in the bracing frame on the support body and be installed on the bracing frame.Above-mentioned snub pulley is suspended at the support body below through bracing strut or rolling bearing units.Its effect is: the end portion that supports belt conveyor.Because the water ratio and the viscosity ratio of changing food waste are bigger, snub pulley adopts integral light roll-type structure commonly used, makes rubbish be easy to stick on the belt, has increased the adhesive capacity of rubbish, has reduced the work efficiency of equipment in the utility model.For reducing the adhesive capacity of rubbish, said snub pulley adopts mouse cage type structure, its by both sides end plate 6-1, the pivot shaft 6-3 that is welded on the several rod iron 6-2 on the end plate of both sides and is located at the end plate center that is uniformly distributed along the circumference constitutes.Snub pulley adopts this structure; In the rubbish course of conveying; Snub pulley rotates and produces vibration under the friction of belt, vibratory force makes changing food waste in the process of belt reach, have the vertically trend of motion, and then has reduced the adhesive capacity of rubbish on belt; Make things convenient for the removing of rubbish, improved the efficient that rubbish is carried.Above-mentioned deflector chute mechanism is by the striker plate that is symmetricly set on the belt conveyor both sides and striker plate is supported on guide on the support body props up and be configured to; The effect of this mechanism is to cooperate with belt conveyor; Form a transfer passage; Increased the operational throughput of belt on the one hand, avoided rubbish to hang down on the other hand as far as possible from belt conveyor.Above-mentioned striker plate is that rigidity supports, its lower surface can not with the belt direct contact, so between forms certain interval.Because the aqueous ingredients of changing food waste is higher; Adopt above-mentioned deflector chute mechanism, can ooze out juice, equipment and surrounding environment have been caused pollution at the gap location of striker plate and belt formation; For this reason; In the utility model, on striker plate, install rubber plate 9 near the stationkeeping of lower end, the lower end of rubber plate is pressed on the belt conveyor.Rubber plate makes striker plate and belt form sealing, has avoided rubbish in course of conveying, to fall from belt.In addition, rubber plate is a soft materials, and it can not cause scuffing to the surface of load-transfer device.
4) swabbing pig part:
This part is made up of the head clearing apparatus and the afterbody clearing apparatus that are located at respectively near head drive part and afterbody tensioning portion lower end.Since feed belt support body with the sense of motion of lower part for cylinder from the head to stern barrel, so the head clearing apparatus plays main cleaning effect, its in the course of the work, it is also more serious to wear and tear.In the utility model; For improving the service life of head clearing apparatus; Reduce apparatus maintenance and maintenance cost; Said head clearing apparatus is packed in support body near the support 10 of both sides, lower end, the strut bar of captiveing joint with support in the upper end 11 by symmetry, and two ends vertically are slidingly mounted on the right angle frame 12 on the strut bar and are packed in material scraping plate 13 formations in the right angle frame vertical component outside, and the end portion of said strut bar is connected with locknut 14; Between locknut and right angle frame, be provided with the stage clip 15 that is sleeved on the strut bar, be provided with spacing preiection 16 at a end on the said strut bar near support.Concrete, the upper part of strut bar can directly be welded on support; Right angle frame is made up of horizontal component and vertical component, is symmetrically installed with sleeve at horizontal component near the position at two ends, through being fixed together with the mode of right angle frame through welding, through vertical rack being slidingly mounted on the strut bar sleeve set.Adopt said structure, after the wearing and tearing of the upper end of material scraping plate,, L-square is driven on the material scraping plate move,, continue to use with the abrasion loss of compensation material scraping plate upper end through the locknut of upwards screwing.Above-mentioned afterbody clearing apparatus adopts special-purpose triangle swabbing pig and stern barrel to scrape the material structure, and this structure not only can be cleaned the inboard residual material of belt but also can be reached the purpose of cleaning stern barrel.Be characterized in that cleaning is reliable, adhesive tape is not had wearing and tearing, guarantee the equipment normal operation.
5) components that connects material:
This part is by constituting with the support body bonded assembly support and the groove that connects material that is supported on the support, and the support in this device is fixed on the conveyer support body channel-section steel through the cast steel briquetting, is arranged with the zinc-plated groove that connects material of liquid collecting under several U types on the board mount that connects material.
6) clean the water route part:
The above-mentioned cleaning of this part water route part is made up of the water pipe that is located at the feed belt top, and water pipe is fixed on the striker plate bonded assembly gusset, on water pipe, is provided with a plurality of water outlets.This cleaning water route part is used for after having carried rubbish, and belt and both sides striker plate are cleaned.
Above-mentioned six parts and support body form a complete load transfer device; But because changing food waste is easy to mouldy rotting; For reduce the foul smell influence healthy that rubbish distributes in course of conveying to operating personal; In the utility model, the corrugated sheet guard shield 17 of arch is set above belt conveyor, said guard shield is connected through support and support body dual-side.
In accompanying drawing 3, do not draw out and clean the water route part.

Claims (5)

1. changing food waste conveyer is by support body, head drive part, afterbody tensioning portion, intermediate transport part, swabbing pig part, components and clean the water route part and constitute connects material; Said swabbing pig part is made up of head clearing apparatus and afterbody clearing apparatus; Said intermediate transport part is made up of upper supporting roller, snub pulley, deflector chute mechanism and aligning deviation correcting device; Deflector chute mechanism is by the striker plate that is symmetricly set on the belt conveyor both sides and striker plate is supported on guide on the support body props up and be configured to; It is characterized in that: said snub pulley is a mouse cage type structure; By the both sides end plate, the pivot shaft that is welded on the several rod irons on the end plate of both sides and is located at the end plate center that is uniformly distributed along the circumference constitutes, said snub pulley is suspended at the support body below through bracing strut or rolling bearing units.
2. according to the said changing food waste conveyer of claim 1; It is characterized in that: said head clearing apparatus is packed in support body near the support of both sides, lower end, the strut bar of captiveing joint with support in the upper end by symmetry; Two ends vertically are slidingly mounted on the right angle frame on the strut bar and are packed in the material scraping plate formation in the right angle frame vertical component outside; The end portion of said strut bar is connected with locknut; Between locknut and right angle frame, be provided with the stage clip that is sleeved on the strut bar, be provided with spacing preiection at a end on the said strut bar near support.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 said changing food waste conveyers, it is characterized in that: the stationkeeping near the lower end on the said striker plate is equipped with rubber plate, and the lower end of rubber plate is pressed on the belt conveyor.
4. according to the said changing food waste conveyer of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the top of said belt conveyor is provided with the corrugated sheet guard shield of arch, and said guard shield is connected through support and support body dual-side.
5. according to the said changing food waste conveyer of claim 4, it is characterized in that: said head drive part is made up of the rolling bearing units and the bearing seat adjusting mechanism of motorized pulleys, support motorized pulleys.
CN2011204211107U 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Kitchen waste conveyor Expired - Lifetime CN202358591U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204211107U CN202358591U (en) 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Kitchen waste conveyor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204211107U CN202358591U (en) 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Kitchen waste conveyor

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107161733A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-15 无锡绿麦环保科技有限公司 The chain conveyer belt of classifying treater of living refuse
CN108974771A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-11 广州科思高柔印设备有限公司 The highly effective device for transporting objects of kitchen degradation equipment
CN109969763A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-05 曾伟章 Multi-functional divided meal machine
CN114209073A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-22 高密市华全农业机械有限公司 Efficient low-noise pepper stem removing machine
CN114955383A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-30 维尔利环保科技集团股份有限公司 Anti-deviation bidirectional belt conveyor for treating household garbage

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107161733A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-15 无锡绿麦环保科技有限公司 The chain conveyer belt of classifying treater of living refuse
CN108974771A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-11 广州科思高柔印设备有限公司 The highly effective device for transporting objects of kitchen degradation equipment
CN109969763A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-05 曾伟章 Multi-functional divided meal machine
CN114209073A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-22 高密市华全农业机械有限公司 Efficient low-noise pepper stem removing machine
CN114955383A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-30 维尔利环保科技集团股份有限公司 Anti-deviation bidirectional belt conveyor for treating household garbage
CN114955383B (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-07-21 维尔利环保科技集团股份有限公司 Anti-deviation bidirectional belt conveyor for treating household garbage

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Granted publication date: 20120801

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