CN202356003U - Compressed air drying treatment system and wheel type engineering machinery applying the treatment system - Google Patents
Compressed air drying treatment system and wheel type engineering machinery applying the treatment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202356003U CN202356003U CN2011204679225U CN201120467922U CN202356003U CN 202356003 U CN202356003 U CN 202356003U CN 2011204679225 U CN2011204679225 U CN 2011204679225U CN 201120467922 U CN201120467922 U CN 201120467922U CN 202356003 U CN202356003 U CN 202356003U
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- treatment system
- pressure regulator
- regulator valve
- compressed air
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a compressed air drying treatment system which comprises a first air drying device and a second air drying device which are arranged between an air compressor and a pneumatic executive element, wherein a first pressure adjusting valve is arranged between a working air port and an unloading feedback port of the first air drying device, an the air port of a first regeneration air storage barrel is communicated with an air storage backlashing air port of the first air drying device, an air port of a second regeneration air storage barrel is communicated with an air storage backlashing air port of the second air drying device, and an air output port of the first pressure adjusting valve is communicated with an unloading feedback port of the second air drying device. According to the compressed air drying treatment system, the two air drying devices work synchronously, compressed air in the two regeneration air storage barrels respectively enters the drying devices through the backlashing ports of the corresponding drying devices, and processes of drying and unloading can be finished synchronously, so that load rate born by the compressed air capacity can be highly improved. Upon the base, the utility model also provides a wheel type engineering machinery applying the compressed air drying treatment system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the industrial wheeled equipment technology, is specifically related to a kind of compressed air drying treatment system and uses the industrial wheeled equipment of this treatment system.
Background technology
At present, compressed air is widely used as the power source of commerial vehicle Pneumatic braking system, and its clean dry degree will directly influence the functional reliability and the durability of brakes.In the prior art; Usually adopt compressed-air drier to air compressor compressed and supplied air cool off, filtration and dried; Can solve compressed-air actuated cleaning, drying problems on most of vehicle, to improve the brakes functional reliability and to prolong its working life.
Drier has the branch of the monotubular and the bitubular, and both drier functions are identical.See also three kinds of typical compressed air drying treatment system sketch mapes in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and the prior art shown in Figure 3; Be the clear relation between the scenarios, the Reference numeral that the identical components employing is same of illustrating.Wherein, what Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 used respectively is the monotubular drier of band pressure regulator valve and the monotubular drier that sets pressure regulator valve in addition, and what Fig. 3 used is bitubular drier.
As shown in Figure 1; Air compressor machine 1 work generation high temperature, high pressure are being carried the gas of greasy dirt and moisture secretly; Flow to the air dryer 2.1 of band pressure regulator valve via pipeline 5 (being generally steel pipe) cooling; The drier that a large amount of moisture is dried in the jar is adsorbed, when the pressure of treating system reaches the pressure that pressure regulator valve sets, comes from compressed air in the regeneration air tank 4 drier in air dryer 2.1 drying chambers that will recoil; The moisture that it is adsorbed enters atmosphere via exhaust outlet, makes drier recover drying capacity.When treating that system pressure reduces, system repeats above-mentioned work, guarantees that system pressure maintains the pressure regulator valve setting pressure.
As shown in Figure 2, the air dryer 2.2 that adopts in this scheme is different from the air dryer 2.1 among Fig. 1, and air dryer 2.2 only has the effect of dried compressed air, and himself can't realize the function of system's pressure regulation.Use as two element combinations through pressure regulator valve 6 and air dryer 2, be equal to the effect of scheme air drier 2.1 shown in Figure 1.
Under the condition of conventional maintenance maintenance, above-mentioned two kinds of monotubular driers all can solve most of commercial car, the required compressed-air actuated drying of engineering machinery vehicle brakes and voltage regulation function.But for some compressed air consumptions and all bigger vehicle of air compressor machine discharge capacity; Arid cycle is longer; Promptly the compressed air capacity through its drier increases before drier regeneration, and under the certain condition of drier drying efficiency, it is not enough that the drying capacity of above-mentioned monotubular drier will seem.
For this reason, scheme shown in Figure 3 is used dual cartridge air dryer 2.3 and is efficiently solved the problem that the monotubular air dryer can't carry High Load Rate and big compressed air capacity; Simultaneously, by contrast, the another one advantage of dual cartridge air dryer 2.3 is that two drying chambers are utilized with the mode of alternation, thereby makes that the desiccant regeneration in the drier is comparatively abundant, is able to effective prolongation service life.But; Because the working method of two drier jars of this type of dual cartridge air dryer 2.3 is an alternative expression; A drier jar participation job is promptly only arranged in dry run, can't fundamentally solve long problem arid cycle, drying capacity is limited than the lifting of monotubular drier.
In view of this, demand urgently being optimized design, with the efficient drying ability to existing compressed air drying treatment system.
The utility model content
To above-mentioned defective; The technical problem that the utility model solves is, a kind of compressed air drying treatment system is provided, and can bring into play the air dried drying capacity of the bitubular to greatest extent through improving design; Guaranteeing to carry higher rate of load condensate on the basis that drier is fully regenerated.On this basis, the utility model also provides a kind of industrial wheeled equipment with this compressed air drying treatment system.
The compressed air drying treatment system that the utility model provides; Comprise that parallel connection is arranged on first air dryer and second air dryer between air compressor machine and the pneumatic apparatus, is provided with first pressure regulator valve between the work gas port of said first air dryer and the off-load feedback port; Also comprise the first regeneration air tank and the second regeneration air tank; Wherein, the gas port of the said first regeneration air tank is communicated with the air storage recoil gas port of said first air dryer; The gas port of the said second regeneration air tank is communicated with the air storage recoil gas port of said second air dryer; And the output gas port of said first pressure regulator valve also is communicated with the off-load feedback port of said second air dryer.
Preferably, said first pressure regulator valve and said first air dryer become one.
Preferably, be provided with second pressure regulator valve between the work gas port of said second air dryer and the off-load feedback port, the output gas port of said second pressure regulator valve also is communicated with the off-load feedback port of said first air dryer.
Preferably, said second pressure regulator valve and said second air dryer become one.
Preferably, the rated operating pressure scalable of said first pressure regulator valve and second pressure regulator valve.
Preferably, the rated operating pressure of said first pressure regulator valve and second pressure regulator valve equates.
Preferably, said pneumatic apparatus is specially four-loop protection valve.
Industrial wheeled equipment provided by the invention comprises chassis and chassis walking braking control system, and said chassis walking braking control system has foregoing compressed air drying treatment system.
Preferably, said industrial wheeled equipment is specially crane or elevating fire truck.
The compressed air drying treatment system that the utility model provides comprises two air dryers and the air tank of regenerating accordingly composition thereof; And, being provided with first pressure regulator valve between the work gas port of first air dryer and the off-load feedback port, the output gas port of this first pressure regulator valve also is communicated with the off-load feedback port of second air dryer; Just says that also first pressure regulator valve is exported the off-load feedback port of off-load feedback pressure gas to two air dryer simultaneously according to system works pressure, with in its off-load of control, open the regeneration air tank runner that recoils simultaneously.Like this, the compressed air of two regeneration in the air tank gets into drier from the recoil mouth of respective air drier respectively, accomplishes dry, off-load process synchronously, carries higher rate of load condensate thereby effectively improve the compressed air capacity.
Have additional second pressure regulator valve in the preferred version of the utility model, because first pressure regulator valve is arranged between the work gas port and off-load feedback port of first air dryer, second pressure regulator valve is arranged between the work gas port and off-load feedback port of second air dryer; The operating pressure that two pressure regulator valves are exported according to the respective air drier is respectively confirmed its off-load feedback output, and the off-load feedback signal of each pressure regulator valve exports the off-load feedback port of two air dryers simultaneously to, to realize Synchronization Control.So be provided with, one of them pressure regulator valve is the redundancy of another pressure regulator valve, and can guarantee effectively to improve the higher rate of load condensate of compressed air capacity carrying provides reliable guarantee.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is first kind of typical compressed air drying treatment system sketch map in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is second kind of typical compressed air drying treatment system sketch map in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the third typical compressed air drying treatment system sketch map in the prior art;
Fig. 4 is the formation sketch map of the said compressed air drying treatment system of first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the treatment system of compressed air drying shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of compressed air drying treatment system shown in second embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the overall structure sketch map of wheeled crane described in the specific embodiment.
Among Fig. 4-Fig. 7:
The specific embodiment
Based on the existing compressed air drying treatment system of using dual cartridge air dryer; The utility model has carried out optimal design; It is dry that two air dryer parallel connections are provided with synchronous participation air feed; To bring into play the air dried drying capacity of the bitubular to greatest extent, guaranteeing to carry higher rate of load condensate on the basis that drier is fully regenerated.Specify this embodiment below in conjunction with Figure of description.
See also Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, wherein, Fig. 4 is the formation sketch map of the said compressed air drying treatment system of first embodiment, and Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the treatment system of compressed air drying shown in Fig. 4.
As shown in the figure, this compressed air drying treatment system comprises the air dryer that two parallel connections are provided with: first air dryer 41 and second air dryer 42.The input gas port 421 of the input gas port 411 of first air dryer 41 and second air dryer 42 all is communicated with air compressor machine 43 through pipeline, first air dryer 41 work gas port 412 and the work gas port 422 of second air dryer 42 all be communicated with the air inlet of pneumatic apparatus 44.In this programme, pneumatic apparatus 44 is the four-loop protection valve of chassis walking brakes, and its concrete operation principle is identical with prior art, so this paper does not do special qualification.
With two corresponding respectively air tanks that are provided with of air dryer, wherein, the gas port of the first regeneration air tank 45 is communicated with the air storage recoil gas port 413 of first air dryer 41; The gas port of the second regeneration air tank 46 is communicated with the air storage recoil gas port 423 of second air dryer 42; And; With first air dryer 41 accordingly; First pressure regulator valve 47 is arranged between the work gas port 412 and off-load feedback port 414 of first air dryer 41, and simultaneously, the output gas port of first pressure regulator valve 47 also is communicated with the off-load feedback port 424 of second air dryer 42.
In the course of work; Air compressor machine 43 output pressure gas to the first air dryers 41 and second air dryer 42; Via exporting pneumatic apparatus 44 from the gas port 412 of working synchronously to work gas port 422 respectively after its inner drier drying; The dry air of predetermined pressure is provided, supplies Full Vehicle System to use gas.
When system pressure (the work gas port 412 of first air dryer 41) when reaching the setting rated operating pressure of first pressure regulator valve 47; 47 switching-overs of first pressure regulator valve; System pressure gas acts on unloader separately from the off-load feedback port 414 of first air dryer 41 and the off-load feedback port 424 of second air dryer 42 respectively; Unloader is opened the off-load that realizes two air dryers, and system pressure is in preset state all the time.Meanwhile; The compressed air drier in the air storage recoil gas port 423 of the air storage of the first air dryer 41 recoil gas port 413 and second air dryer 42 recoils corresponding drying chamber respectively in the first regeneration inflator 45 and the second regeneration inflator 46, the regenerative process of two air dryers of completion.So far, accomplish drying, off-load process from the compressed air of air compressor machine 43 synchronously via two driers.
In this programme, first pressure regulator valve 47 can separate configurations; Perhaps can be as shown in the figure, first air dryer 41 adopts the air dryer of band pressure regulator valve, that is to say that first pressure regulator valve 47 and first air dryer 41 become one.Obviously, the configuration that becomes one is convenient to realize system layout and assembling more.
Because the frequent startup of system element is used in realizing the course of work, occurs the component failure problem inevitably.For guaranteeing the security reliability of system's operation, can do further specifically to see also Fig. 6 to the said compressed air drying treatment system of first embodiment, the figure shows the schematic diagram of compressed air drying treatment system shown in second embodiment.
As shown in Figure 6, the difference of this embodiment and first embodiment is to have additional second pressure regulator valve 48.Particularly, second pressure regulator valve 48 is arranged between the work gas port 412 and off-load feedback port 424 of second air dryer 42, and the output gas port of second pressure regulator valve 48 also is communicated with the off-load feedback port 414 of first air dryer 41.The operation principle of this second pressure regulator valve 48 and first pressure regulator valve 47 is identical, repeats no more at this.
In the course of work, the operating pressure that two pressure regulator valves are exported according to the respective air drier is respectively confirmed its off-load feedback output, and the off-load feedback signal of each pressure regulator valve exports the off-load feedback port of two air dryers simultaneously to, to realize Synchronization Control.Compare with first embodiment, a redundancy that pressure regulator valve is another pressure regulator valve in this programme can be guaranteed effectively to improve the compressed air capacity and carry higher rate of load condensate reliable guarantee is provided, and guarantees that further security of system moves reliably.
Equally, second pressure regulator valve 48 promptly can separate configurations, air dryer that also can employing band pressure regulator valve as shown in the figure, and second pressure regulator valve 48 and second air dryer 42 become one.
Preferably, the rated operating pressure scalable of first pressure regulator valve 47 and second pressure regulator valve 48 is to adjust its rated operating pressure according to different applying working conditions.In addition, for further improving system works stability, the rated operating pressure of first pressure regulator valve 47 and second pressure regulator valve 48 equates.Obviously, if the rated operating pressure of two pressure regulator valves 48 is inconsistent, then the higher pressure regulator valve of rated operating pressure becomes the redundancy of another pressure regulator valve truly.
Except that aforementioned compressed air drying treatment system, this embodiment also provides a kind of wheeled crane
See also Fig. 7, this figure is the overall structure sketch map of the said wheeled crane of this embodiment.
This crane comprises main functional parts such as chassis, Lifting device and winding plant, and this chassis braking with the compressed air drying treatment system specifically as previously mentioned.Because each main function components can adopt existing techniques in realizing, so this paper repeats no more.
What specify is; The compressed air drying treatment system that the utility model provides is not limited to and is applied to wheeled crane; This system can also be applied to the Pneumatic braking system of other industrial wheeled equipments such as wheeled elevating fire truck, as long as satisfy the use needs all in the scope that the application asks for protection.
The above only is the preferred implementation of the utility model; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. the compressed air drying treatment system comprises first air dryer and second air dryer that are arranged between air compressor machine and the pneumatic apparatus, is provided with first pressure regulator valve between the work gas port of said first air dryer and the off-load feedback port; It is characterized in that said first air dryer and the parallel connection of second air dryer are provided with, this treatment system also comprises:
The first regeneration air tank, its gas port is communicated with the air storage recoil gas port of said first air dryer; With
The second regeneration air tank, its gas port is communicated with the air storage recoil gas port of said second air dryer; And
The output gas port of said first pressure regulator valve also is communicated with the off-load feedback port of said second air dryer.
2. compressed air drying treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said first pressure regulator valve and said first air dryer become one.
3. compressed air drying treatment system according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that; Be provided with second pressure regulator valve between the work gas port of said second air dryer and the off-load feedback port, the output gas port of said second pressure regulator valve also is communicated with the off-load feedback port of said first air dryer.
4. compressed air drying treatment system according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said second pressure regulator valve and said second air dryer become one.
5. compressed air drying treatment system according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the rated operating pressure scalable of said first pressure regulator valve and second pressure regulator valve.
6. compressed air drying treatment system according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the rated operating pressure of said first pressure regulator valve and second pressure regulator valve equates.
7. compressed air drying treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that said pneumatic apparatus is specially four-loop protection valve.
8. industrial wheeled equipment comprises that the braking of chassis and chassis uses the compressed air drying treatment system, it is characterized in that, said compressed air drying treatment system is specifically as each is said in the claim 1 to 7.
9. industrial wheeled equipment according to claim 8 is characterized in that said industrial wheeled equipment is specially crane or elevating fire truck.
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CN2011204679225U CN202356003U (en) | 2011-11-22 | 2011-11-22 | Compressed air drying treatment system and wheel type engineering machinery applying the treatment system |
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CN2011204679225U CN202356003U (en) | 2011-11-22 | 2011-11-22 | Compressed air drying treatment system and wheel type engineering machinery applying the treatment system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107650901A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-02 | 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 | A kind of drier back-blowing device and its method of work |
CN107685725A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-02-13 | 湖北航天技术研究院特种车辆技术中心 | A kind of air supply system on hybrid power chassis |
CN107856659A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-30 | 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 | A kind of dryer system and its control method |
CN110696802A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-01-17 | 徐州徐工汽车制造有限公司 | Start-stop system and start-stop method of electric air compressor for new energy vehicle |
-
2011
- 2011-11-22 CN CN2011204679225U patent/CN202356003U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107685725A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-02-13 | 湖北航天技术研究院特种车辆技术中心 | A kind of air supply system on hybrid power chassis |
CN107685725B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-12-03 | 湖北航天技术研究院特种车辆技术中心 | A kind of air supply system on hybrid power chassis |
CN107650901A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-02 | 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 | A kind of drier back-blowing device and its method of work |
CN107856659A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-30 | 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 | A kind of dryer system and its control method |
CN110696802A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-01-17 | 徐州徐工汽车制造有限公司 | Start-stop system and start-stop method of electric air compressor for new energy vehicle |
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Granted publication date: 20120801 Termination date: 20191122 |
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