CN202350756U - Automatic detection device of X-ray hub - Google Patents

Automatic detection device of X-ray hub Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202350756U
CN202350756U CN2011204689246U CN201120468924U CN202350756U CN 202350756 U CN202350756 U CN 202350756U CN 2011204689246 U CN2011204689246 U CN 2011204689246U CN 201120468924 U CN201120468924 U CN 201120468924U CN 202350756 U CN202350756 U CN 202350756U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel hub
plc
module
servomotor
ray
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011204689246U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈立明
马单冬
孙明光
王辉
孙兰
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DANDONG AOLONG RADIATIVE INSTRUMENT Co Ltd
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DANDONG AOLONG RADIATIVE INSTRUMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011204689246U priority Critical patent/CN202350756U/en
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Publication of CN202350756U publication Critical patent/CN202350756U/en
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Abstract

An automatic detection device of an X-ray hub uses an industrial programmable logic controller (PLC) as a control center, automatically adjusts and performs X-ray automatic detection on different hubs and different positions, and is high in integration degree and strong in anti-interference capacity. Going in and out of the hub are automatically controlled by the PLC, and no manual operation is needed. In a process for detection of the positions of the hub, X ray is adjusted automatically according to a preset value, and manual regulation time is saved. The detection process is continuous and adjustable, overall detection time is shortened, and the detection time cannot be changed because of proficiency of operators. The automatic detection device is started and stopped by one button, is simple and convenient to operate, and adopts touch screen button control. A touch screen switch prolongs service life of the device, and fault points of a mechanical switch are reduced.

Description

X ray wheel hub automatic detection device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of x-ray detection device, and relating to a kind of specifically is the X ray wheel hub automatic detection device of control with the industrial PLC Programmable Logic Controller.
Background technology
It is by manual work wheel hub to be transported to detect in the room to detect that common wheel hub X ray detects, and the process of detection is by the manual detecting operation of people, and the speed of detection is relevant with testing staff's proficiency.Need manual work that wheel hub is taken out of after detection finishes, the wheel hub after the detection needs the testing staff that the wheel hub after detecting is carried out the manual sort, and labour intensity is big, inefficiency.Because the intensity of the different needs replacing X ray repeatedly of detection position, adjustment repeatedly also affect the detection time of detecting wheel hub.What the mode of production of wheel hub manufacturing enterprise adopted is pipelining, so the X-ray check of wheel hub needs and can be connected on the streamline.Wheel hub can get into automatically and detect in the room; The process that detects can be accomplished detection according to the detection scheme of having set automatically according to the different and different wheel hub of wheel hub; The X ray amount of detection position can preset intensity in advance according to detection thickness and also can adjust automatically; Detection speed is fixed, and can not change because of testing staff's factor is the problem that the utility model need solve.
Summary of the invention
Detect the problem that exists to traditional wheel hub X ray; The utility model provides a kind of adjusting that in testing process, does not need artificial input X ray voltage, the X ray wheel hub automatic detection device that the PLC control system can be directly automatically adjusts to different wheel hubs and different positions.
Addressing the above problem the technical scheme of being taked is:
A kind of X ray wheel hub automatic detection device is characterized in that: in the bottom in protective lead room 7 gear train 11 is housed, on the centre position of gear train 11, is provided with π type arm 10; Back in protection room 7 is provided with AD 5; On the centre position in 7 left sides, protective lead room, be provided with into the plumbous door 2 of part, alignment mechanism 1 is installed in on the plumbous door 2 of part, advances on the plumbous door 2 of part into part web member 3 is housed; Install in the left side at 7 tops, protective lead room advances part door cylinder 4 and advances the plumbous web member 3 of part and be connected; Right side at 7 tops, protective lead room is equipped with out part cylinder 6, on the centre position on the right side in protective lead room 7, is provided with out the plumbous door 9 of part, an end that goes out the plumbous door of part web member 8 that is arranged on out the plumbous door of part 9 tops with go out part cylinder 6 and be connected; The other end with go out the plumbous door 9 of part and be connected; Servomotor controller 16 is installed on the ground in protective lead room 7, and π type arm 10 rear ends are equipped with No. 1 π type arm swing servomotor 12 and No. 2 π type arm front and back servomotors 13, and gear train 11 tops are equipped with wheel hub rotating servo motor 14 No. 3; Gear train 11 lower rights are equipped with wheel hub walking servomotor 15 No. 4; PLC Programmable Logic Controller 17 is equipped with on servomotor controller 16 right sides, and each servomotor is connected with servomotor controller 16 through signal cable, and servomotor controller 16 is connected with PLC Programmable Logic Controller 17 through communication cable; Annexation between the control circuit of PLC is: the PLC power supply is connected with PLC host CPU module; PLC host CPU module is connected with the I/O module; Motor control module is connected with PLC host CPU module; The motor control module power supply is connected with motor control module, and the power model switch is connected with the power model reactor, and the power model reactor is connected with the power of motor module; No. 1 driver module is connected and is connected with power model is parallel with No. 2 driver modules; No. 1 driver module is connected with No. 1 π type arm swing servomotor 12 and No. 2 π type arm front and back servomotors 13, and No. 2 driver module is connected with No. 3 wheel hub rotating servo motors 14 and No. 4 wheel hub walking servomotors 15, and motor control module is connected with power model.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: the utility model is control center with the industrial PLC, different wheel hubs and different position is regulated automatically carried out X ray and detect automatically, and its integrated degree is high, and antijamming capability is strong.The turnover of wheel hub all adopts PLC to control automatically, need not manually-operated.In each position Detection process of wheel hub, the adjusting of X ray is regulated according to preset value automatically, has saved the time of manual shift.Testing process is adjustable continuously, and the whole detection time shortens, and can not change because of operating personnel's skill level detection time.The startup of equipment and stop to adopt operating in a key is operated more simply, and what adopt is touchscreen button control, and touch-screen switch has increased the serviceable life of equipment, has reduced the trouble spot of mechanical switch.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of the utility model PLC;
Fig. 5 is the control flow chart of the utility model PLC.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done and to be further described.
A kind of X ray wheel hub automatic detection device like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, is equipped with gear train 11 in the bottom in protective lead room 7; On the centre position of gear train 11, be provided with π type arm 10; Back in protection room 7 is provided with AD 5, on the centre position in 7 left sides, protective lead room, is provided with into the plumbous door 2 of part, and alignment mechanism 1 is installed in on the plumbous door 2 of part; Advance on the plumbous door 2 of part into part web member 3 is housed; Install in the left side at 7 tops, protective lead room advances part door cylinder 4 and advances the plumbous door of a part web member 3 and is connected, on the right side at 7 tops, protective lead room part cylinder 6 is installed out, on the centre position on the right side in protective lead room 7, is provided with out part lead 9; An end that goes out the plumbous door of part web member 8 that is arranged on out the plumbous door of part 9 tops with go out part cylinder 6 and be connected; The other end with go out the plumbous door 9 of part and be connected, servomotor controller 16 is installed on the ground in protective lead room 7, π type arm 10 rear ends are equipped with No. 1 π type arm swing servomotor 12 and No. 2 π type arm front and back servomotors 13; Gear train 11 tops are equipped with wheel hub rotating servo motor 14 No. 3, and gear train 11 lower rights are equipped with wheel hub walking servomotor 15 No. 4; PLC Programmable Logic Controller 17 is equipped with on servomotor controller 16 right sides, and each servomotor is connected with servomotor controller 16 through signal cable, and servomotor controller 16 is connected with PLC Programmable Logic Controller 17 through communication cable.
In the utility model when work,, through advancing part door cylinder 4 and going out part door cylinder 6 and open into the plumbous door 2 of part and go out the plumbous door 9 of part on the protective lead room 7, alignment mechanism 1 is installed on on the plumbous door 2 of part, and significant feature is to make the wheel hub to be detected can be on the center.Advancing part door cylinder 4 drives the plumbous door 2 of part and will advance part door 2 and open through advancing the plumbous door of part web member 3.In advancing the process that part door 2 opens, alignment mechanism 1 is installed in on the plumbous door 2 of part, and when advancing the plumbous door 2 of part and also do not open, wheel hub has entered into alignment mechanism 1 inside and carried out the center centering, and after advancing the plumbous door 2 of part and opening, wheel hub is on the center.Wheel hub gets into into and on gear train 11, detects behind the plumbous door 2 of part, and in the testing process, π type arm 10 is rotated angle through No. 1 π type arm swing servomotor 12, and moving forward and backward through No. 2 π type arm front and back servomotors 13 of π type arm 10 accomplished.Wheel hub moving forward and backward through No. 4 wheel hub walking servomotors 15 in testing process makes wheel hub transmission on gear train 11; The rotating tee of wheel hub is crossed No. 3 wheel hub rotating servo motors 14 and is accomplished, and the teamwork through 4 servomotors has reached the comprehensive detection to wheel hub.After detection finishes, go out part door cylinder 6 and drive out the plumbous door of a part web member 8 and drive out the plumbous door 9 of part and open, wheel hub to be detected goes out protective lead room 7, accomplishes testing process., equipment need enter in the plumbous room 7 of detection after need detecting and break down from keeping in repair plumbous door 5.
The PLC circuit theory of the utility model is as shown in Figure 4 :Annexation between the PLC control circuit is: the PLC power supply is connected with PLC host CPU module; PLC host CPU module is connected with the I/O module; Motor control module is connected with PLC host CPU module; The motor control module power supply is connected with motor control module, and the power model switch is connected with the power model reactor, and the power model reactor is connected with the power of motor module; No. 1 driver module is connected and is connected with power model is parallel with No. 2 driver modules; No. 1 driver module is connected with No. 1 π type arm swing servomotor 12 and No. 2 π type arm front and back servomotors 13, and No. 2 driver module is connected with No. 3 wheel hub rotating servo motors 14 and No. 4 wheel hub walking servomotors 15, and motor control module is connected with power model.The present invention controls motor control module through PLC host CPU module, and motor control module is regulated power model according to the instruction of PLC host CPU module.4 servomotors that power model is controlled No. 1 driver module and No. 2 driver modules carry out instruction control, and will receive position signalling and pass to PLC host CPU module and realize closed-loop control.The main of power model switch plays a part power model is carried out safeguard protection and start and stop.The effect of power model reactor is protection because reason such as power supply is protected power model and No. 1 driver module, No. 2 driver modules, servomotors.The PLC power supply provides power supply to PLC host CPU module.The input end of I/O module is that PLC host CPU module provides the position detection signal among the present invention.The output terminal of I/O module output other except that motor are by control elements.
The PLC control method of the utility model is as shown in Figure 5: program start, and after " opening device power supply (DPS) ", device power supply (DPS) is connected, and in the process of " system initialization ", protection computer system and high voltage system all carry out initialization.After the energising of PLC host CPU module; The I/O module is sent instruction " close optical gate "; After system's " with the X-ray apparatus communication " success, " system initialization finishes ", and point out and wait for that operating personnel carry out " enabling signal is given "; After given signal obtained, PLC host CPU module was sent " start streamline and advance wheel hub " signal to the I/O module and is advanced wheel hub.Advance in the wheel hub process size of wheel hub to be measured also " sending the hub size signal ", to carry out " the hub size data relatively " to database, after wheel hub detected size; Send the prefabricated signal that puts in place, wait for that wheel hub gets into the appointed area after, after at first carrying out detecting the signal that puts in place after " wheel hub gets into plumbous room and detects "; After " clamping wheel hub is to detecting position " put in place, " closing plumbous door " was after plumbous door shutdown signal obtains; " open optical gate and open initial high pressure "; To " high pressure of X ray is regulated ", change bit postpone sends to X-ray equipment with position signalling in the testing process through measurement result that the size of wheel hub is carried out; Carry out " adjusting of X-ray electric current and voltage ", to obtain picture more clearly.In the testing process, the PLC host module constantly sends position signalling to x-ray flaw detector, and x-ray flaw detector is according to prefabricated in advance position, and the electric current and voltage value is regulated X-ray machine.After " carrying out to detect and accomplish "; " close optical gate and high pressure is dropped to initial value ", after adjusting finishes, " open plumbous door and go out wheel hub "; " judge wheel hub go out back wheel hub is carried out whether qualifiedly judging ", and the signal that " starts streamline and advance wheel hub " as next round-robin with this signal.Next wheel hub to be checked repeats above testing process, to realize the cycle detection of wheel hub.
In the utility model; The model that the PLC main frame adopts is Siemens 315-2DP; PLC power supply model is PS307, and I/O module model is Siemens 6ES7321-1BH02-0AA0 and 6ES7322-1BH01-0AA0, and motor control module power supply model is Siemens 6EP1334-3BA00; The motor control module model is Siemens 6SL3040-0MA00-0AA1; Power model switch model is moral power west DZ47-C63, and power model reactor model is Siemens 6SL3000-0CE21-6AA0, and the power model model is Siemens 6SL3130-6TE21-6AA3; The model of No. 1 driver module and No. 2 driver modules is Siemens 6SL3120-2TE21-0AA3, and servo motor model number is 1FK7063-5AF71-1DB3 and 1FK7063-5AF71-1DH3.

Claims (1)

1. X ray wheel hub automatic detection device; It is characterized in that: gear train (11) is housed in the bottom of protective lead room (7); On the centre position of gear train (11), be provided with π type arm (10); Back in protection room (7) is provided with AD (5), on the centre position in protective lead room (7) left side, is provided with into the plumbous door of part (2), and alignment mechanism (1) is installed in on the plumbous door of part (2); Advance on the plumbous door of part (2) into part web member (3) is housed; Install in the left side at top, protective lead room (7) advances part door cylinder (4) and advances a part plumbous door web member (3) and is connected, on the right side at top, protective lead room (7) part cylinder (6) is installed out, on the centre position on the right side of protective lead room (7), is provided with out part lead (9); An end that goes out part plumbous door web member (8) that is arranged on out the plumbous door of part (9) top with go out part cylinder (6) and be connected; The other end with go out the plumbous door of part (9) and be connected, servomotor controller (16) is installed on the ground of protective lead room (7), π type arm (10) rear end is equipped with No. 1 π type arm swing servomotor (12) and No. 2 π type arm front and back servomotors (13); Gear train (11) top is equipped with No. 3 wheel hub rotating servo motors (14), and gear train (11) lower right is equipped with wheel hub walking servomotor (15) No. 4; PLC Programmable Logic Controller (17) is equipped with on servomotor controller (16) right side; Each servomotor is connected with servomotor controller (16) through signal cable, and servomotor controller (16) is connected with PLC Programmable Logic Controller (17) through communication cable; Annexation between the PLC control circuit is: the PLC power supply is connected with PLC host CPU module; PLC host CPU module is connected with the I/O module; Motor control module is connected with PLC host CPU module; The motor control module power supply is connected with motor control module, and the power model switch is connected with the power model reactor, and the power model reactor is connected with the power of motor module; No. 1 driver module is connected and is connected with power model is parallel with No. 2 driver modules; No. 1 driver module is connected with No. 1 π type arm swing servomotor (12) and No. 2 π type arm front and back servomotors (13), and No. 2 driver module is connected with No. 3 wheel hub rotating servo motors (14) and No. 4 wheel hub walking servomotors (15), and motor control module is connected with power model.
CN2011204689246U 2011-11-23 2011-11-23 Automatic detection device of X-ray hub Expired - Fee Related CN202350756U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204689246U CN202350756U (en) 2011-11-23 2011-11-23 Automatic detection device of X-ray hub

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102506776A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-06-20 丹东奥龙射线仪器有限公司 X ray hub automatic detecting device and control method thereof
CN103691983A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 江苏天宏机械工业有限公司 Online hub forced-scraping drilling machine
CN108180872A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-19 重庆日联科技有限公司 The general detection machine of wheel hub
CN110672646A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-10 苏州工业园区道青科技有限公司 Wheel hub detection device
CN110687137A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-14 苏州工业园区道青科技有限公司 Wheel hub detection mechanism

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102506776A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-06-20 丹东奥龙射线仪器有限公司 X ray hub automatic detecting device and control method thereof
CN103691983A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 江苏天宏机械工业有限公司 Online hub forced-scraping drilling machine
CN103691983B (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-10-21 江苏天宏机械工业有限公司 A kind of online wheel hub is forced to scrap drilling machine
CN108180872A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-19 重庆日联科技有限公司 The general detection machine of wheel hub
CN108180872B (en) * 2017-12-28 2023-04-25 重庆日联科技有限公司 Universal wheel hub detecting machine
CN110672646A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-10 苏州工业园区道青科技有限公司 Wheel hub detection device
CN110687137A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-14 苏州工业园区道青科技有限公司 Wheel hub detection mechanism
CN110687137B (en) * 2019-10-22 2022-02-11 苏州工业园区道青科技有限公司 Wheel hub detection mechanism
CN110672646B (en) * 2019-10-22 2022-02-11 苏州工业园区道青科技有限公司 Wheel hub detection device

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120725

Termination date: 20151123