CN202350407U - High-concentration fluid ice making device - Google Patents

High-concentration fluid ice making device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202350407U
CN202350407U CN2011205216644U CN201120521664U CN202350407U CN 202350407 U CN202350407 U CN 202350407U CN 2011205216644 U CN2011205216644 U CN 2011205216644U CN 201120521664 U CN201120521664 U CN 201120521664U CN 202350407 U CN202350407 U CN 202350407U
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China
Prior art keywords
ice
refrigerant
tube
fluid state
high concentration
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011205216644U
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Chinese (zh)
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李健强
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-concentration fluid ice making device, which comprises a fluid ice generating barrel, wherein the fluid ice generating barrel is provided with a water inlet and a fluid ice outlet; a cooling medium barrel with a cooling medium inlet and a cooling medium outlet is sleeved outside the fluid ice generating barrel, and is matched with the fluid ice generating barrel to form an ice making inner cavity and a cooling medium cold supply outer cavity; a stirring and propelling conveying body is arranged in the fluid ice generating barrel, and is in transmission connection with a transmission structure; a plurality of elastic ice scraping knives are arranged on the edge of the stirring and propelling conveying body; and the cutting edges of the elastic ice scraping knives are tightly attached to the inner wall of the fluid ice generating barrel. According to the high-concentration fluid ice making device, the quality of ice can be improved, the ice making efficiency can be increased, and the ice making cost can be reduced; and the high-concentration fluid ice making device is clean and sanitary.

Description

High concentration fluidised form ice device for making
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fluid state ice device for making, more particularly, relates to a kind of high concentration fluidised form ice device for making that produces ice crystal through cooling fresh water, seawater or salt solution etc.
Background technology
At present; Traditional be used to lower the temperature, the ice cream or the borneol of purposes such as insurance; In production, trash ice, transportation and use, there are various problems; Need special-purpose complex machines like trash ice, and, in the wedge angle of icing behind the trash ice, water caltrop and the pollution problem that in the trash ice process, produces etc. the purposes of ice, quality are restricted.How to capture this technical barrier, become a current big difficulty that needs to be resolved hurrily.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of high concentration fluidised form ice device for making that can improve the quality and the ice making efficient of ice, and this high concentration fluidised form ice device for making can reduce the ice making cost and it is clean, sanitary.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of high concentration fluidised form ice device for making, it comprises that fluid state ice generates tube, this fluid state ice generates tube and has water inlet and fluid state ice outlet; Generate the outer refrigerant tube that has refrigerant inlet, a refrigerant exit and this refrigerant tube and fluid state ice of being set with of tube at said fluid state ice and generate tube match formation ice making inner chamber and refrigerant cooling exocoel; In said fluid state ice generates tube, be provided with to stir to advance and carry body; This stirring advances carries body and a drive mechanism to be in transmission connection, and advances in this stirring and carries the body edge that the inwall that some blades elasticity Ice scraping knife and said elasticity Ice scraping knife are close to said fluid state ice generation tube is installed.
As further improvement to the present technique scheme; Generate tube at said refrigerant tube and fluid state ice and match and be provided with spiral channel in the refrigerant cooling exocoel that forms, this spiral channel one end and said refrigerant enter the mouth and are communicated with and this spiral channel other end is communicated with said refrigerant exit.
As the further improvement to the present technique scheme, said stirring advances and carries body is that spiral stirring advances the conveying body.
As the further improvement to the present technique scheme, said spiral stirring advances the trend of conveying body and the refrigerant of said spiral channel to move towards opposite.
As the further improvement to the present technique scheme, said spiral stirring advances the conveying body to comprise and stirs conveying axis and be installed in the helical blade on this stirring conveying axis.
As further improvement, on said helical blade, be provided with some drainage holes to the present technique scheme.
As the further improvement to the present technique scheme, said elasticity Ice scraping knife is made up of spring and Ice scraping knife, is provided with the spring mounting bracket at said helical blade edge, and said spring one end is connected with Ice scraping knife, and the spring other end is connected with the spring mounting bracket.
As further improvement, on said refrigerant tube, be enclosed with heat-insulation layer to the present technique scheme.
As further improvement, outside said refrigerant tube, be provided with decorative layer to the present technique scheme.
The utility model is owing to having adopted said structure, so it has following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model generates tube, refrigerant tube and refrigerant tube and fluid state ice and generates tube and match and form ice making inner chamber and refrigerant cooling exocoel through fluid state ice is set; Therefore; When work; Fully carry out heat exchange through the refrigerant of refrigerant cooling exocoel and the water of ice making inner chamber, the water in the inner chamber that promptly freezes receives the cooling of the refrigerant (freon) in the refrigerant cooling exocoel, can produce ice crystal thereby make in the ice making inner chamber; Simultaneously; Drive to stir advance carry body that the water in the cooling procedure is fully stirred through transmission mechanism and make above-mentioned water finally form the high concentration ice crystal to attach knot and generate on the inwall of tube at fluid state ice, ice crystal can be tiny ice crystal, and its diameter can reach the 0.2-2 millimeter; So the cooling of the device of the utility model, fresh-keeping efficient are high, clean, sanitary, it be environmental protection more of industry raising such as fresh-keeping, refrigeration, health, energy-conservation and means efficiently; Elasticity Ice scraping knife through rotation scrapes the high concentration crystalline solid again through stirring to advance and carries body to deliver to the fluid state ice outlet to the high concentration crystalline solid to see off; In addition; Because it is flexible that the blade of elasticity Ice scraping knife is close to the inwall and the cutter of said fluid state ice generation tube, so the utility model can fully improve heat transfer efficiency and avoid the thicker ice body of formation on the inwall of fluid state ice generation tube.So the utility model can produce the fluid state ice of high concentration, its quality that can improve ice receives various pollutions with avoiding in the trash ice process, icing, and it can reduce the ice making cost.
(2) the utility model matches and is provided with spiral channel in the refrigerant cooling exocoel that forms through generate tube at said refrigerant tube and fluid state ice; Can guarantee that through this spiral channel refrigerant fully expands and evaporation in refrigerant cooling exocoel; Guarantee the abundant thermal efficiency utilization of refrigerant, advance one one and improve refrigerant heat transfer utilization ratio.
(3) in the utility model; Stirring and advancing the conveying body is that spiral stirring advances the conveying body; Adopt spiral stirring to advance and carry body not only to have stirring and conveying function, it can also let ice making inner chamber interior water and refrigerant carry out sufficient heat exchange by force, improves ice making efficient, speed.
(4) in the utility model; Spiral stirring advances the trend of conveying body and the refrigerant of said spiral channel to move towards opposite; Because both move towards on the contrary, thereby the utility model can guarantee refrigerant and water sufficient heat exchange by force more, improve ice making efficient, speed.
(5) in the utility model, on said helical blade, be provided with some drainage holes, through adopting drainage hole; Make ice and separated form water in the ice-making process, water is past dirty through drainage hole, thereby can improve the concentration of fluid state ice; And, can circulation ice-making by the water that drainage hole flows down.
(6) in the utility model, on said refrigerant tube, be enclosed with heat-insulation layer, thereby the utility model can avoid the cold energy of refrigerant cooling exocoel to be lost to the external world.
(7) in the utility model, outside said refrigerant tube, be provided with decorative layer, can make the utility model increase decorative effect through adopting this decorative layer, aesthetic feeling is stronger.
After the detailed description of the embodiment that combines advantages the utility model, it is clearer that characteristics of the utility model and advantage will become.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of the embodiment of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
With an embodiment the utility model is done further detailed explanation below, but should explain that the protection domain of the utility model is not limited only to this.
Consult Fig. 1, a kind of high concentration fluidised form ice device for making, it comprises that fluid state ice generates tube 1, this fluid state ice generates tube 1 and has water inlet 11 and fluid state ice outlet 12; Generate the outer refrigerant tube 2 that has refrigerant inlet 22, a refrigerant exit 21 and this refrigerant tube 2 and fluid state ice of being set with of tube 1 at said fluid state ice and generate tube 1 match formation ice making inner chamber B and refrigerant cooling exocoel A; In said fluid state ice generates tube 1, be provided with to stir to advance and carry body 3; This stirring advances carries body 3 and a drive mechanism 5 to be in transmission connection; Advance conveying body 3 edges that some blades elasticity Ice scraping knife 4 and said elasticity Ice scraping knife 4 are installed in this stirring and be close to the inwall that said fluid state ice generates tube 1; Wherein, the quantity of elasticity Ice scraping knife 4 can not influence the protection domain of the utility model for any amount.Wherein, elasticity Ice scraping knife 4 is made up of spring 42 and Ice scraping knife 41, is provided with spring mounting bracket 6 at said helical blade 31 edges, and said spring 42 1 ends are connected with Ice scraping knife 41, and spring 42 other ends are connected with spring mounting bracket 6.Through adopting spring 42, the utility model can guarantee more fully that the blade of Ice scraping knife 41 is close to the inwall that fluid state ice generates tube 1, improves heat transfer efficiency and on fluid state ice generates the inwall of tube 1, forms thicker ice body with avoiding.
As further improvement; In this embodiment; Said refrigerant tube 2 matches the refrigerant cooling exocoel B that forms with fluid state ice generation tube 1 in, be provided with spiral channel 23, this spiral channel 23 can be made up of some dividing plates, and spiral channel 23 1 ends are communicated with said refrigerant inlet 22 and these spiral channel 23 other ends are communicated with said refrigerant exit 21; Wherein, Adopt spiral channel 23 can guarantee that refrigerant is fully evaporated in refrigerant cooling exocoel A in motion process, guarantee making full use of of refrigerant, improve the refrigerant utilization ratio.Stir propelling and carry body 3 to can be spiral stirring propelling conveying body, wherein, spiral stirring advances conveying body 3 to comprise and stirs conveying axis 32 and be installed in the helical blade 31 on this stirring conveying axis 32, can on helical blade 31, be provided with some drainage holes 33; Wherein, adopt spiral stirring to advance and carry body, except having stirring and conveying function, can also let ice making inner chamber B interior water and refrigerant carry out heat exchange by force.Said spiral stirring advances the trend of conveying body and the refrigerant of said spiral channel 23 to move towards opposite, owing to both move towards on the contrary, thereby can guarantee refrigerant and water sufficient heat exchange by force more.
In this embodiment, can on refrigerant tube 2, be enclosed with heat-insulation layer, thereby avoid the cold energy of refrigerant cooling exocoel A to be lost to the external world; Also can outside refrigerant tube 2, be provided with decorative layer, this decorative layer has decorative effect.
When this embodiment specifically uses, in refrigerant cooling exocoel A, supply refrigerant, and fresh water, seawater or salt solution get into refrigeration inner chamber B through water inlet 11 through refrigerant inlet 22; Then; Water in the refrigeration inner chamber B receives the cooling of the refrigerant (freon) in the refrigerant cooling exocoel A; Simultaneously, drive to stir to advance through transmission mechanism 5 and carry bodies 3 rotations that the water in the cooling procedure is fully stirred to make above-mentioned water finally form the high concentration ice crystal to attach knot and generate on the inwall of tube 1 at fluid state ice; At last, the inwall that generates tube 1 to above-mentioned high concentration crystalline solid from fluid state ice of the Ice scraping knife 41 through rotation scrapes and carries body 3 to deliver to fluid state ice to above-mentioned high concentration crystalline solid to export 12 and see off and get final product through stirring to advance.
Though described the embodiment of the utility model in conjunction with accompanying drawing; But those skilled in the art can make various distortion or modification within the scope of the appended claims; As long as be no more than the described protection domain of the claim of the utility model, all should be within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a high concentration fluidised form is iced device for making, and it comprises that fluid state ice generates tube, and this fluid state ice generation tube has water inlet and fluid state ice exports; It is characterized in that: generate the outer refrigerant tube that has refrigerant inlet, a refrigerant exit and this refrigerant tube and fluid state ice of being set with of tube at said fluid state ice and generate tube match formation ice making inner chamber and refrigerant cooling exocoel; In said fluid state ice generates tube, be provided with to stir to advance and carry body; This stirring advances carries body and a drive mechanism to be in transmission connection, and advances in this stirring and carries the body edge that the inwall that some blades elasticity Ice scraping knife and said elasticity Ice scraping knife are close to said fluid state ice generation tube is installed.
2. high concentration fluidised form ice device for making according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: generate tube at said refrigerant tube and fluid state ice and match and be provided with spiral channel in the refrigerant cooling exocoel that forms, this spiral channel one end and said refrigerant enter the mouth and are communicated with and this spiral channel other end is communicated with said refrigerant exit.
3. high concentration fluidised form ice device for making according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said stirring advances and carries body is that spiral stirring advances the conveying body.
4. high concentration fluidised form ice device for making according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said spiral stirring advances the trend of conveying body and the refrigerant of said spiral channel to move towards opposite.
5. high concentration fluidised form ice device for making according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said spiral stirring advances the conveying body to comprise and stirs conveying axis and be installed in the helical blade on this stirring conveying axis.
6. high concentration fluidised form ice device for making according to claim 5 is characterized in that: on said helical blade, be provided with some drainage holes.
7. high concentration fluidised form ice device for making according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: said elasticity Ice scraping knife is made up of spring and Ice scraping knife; Be provided with the spring mounting bracket at said helical blade edge; Said spring one end is connected with Ice scraping knife, and the spring other end is connected with the spring mounting bracket.
8. according to each described high concentration fluidised form ice device for making of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: on said refrigerant tube, be enclosed with heat-insulation layer.
9. according to each described high concentration fluidised form ice device for making of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: outside said refrigerant tube, be provided with decorative layer.
CN2011205216644U 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 High-concentration fluid ice making device Expired - Fee Related CN202350407U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205216644U CN202350407U (en) 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 High-concentration fluid ice making device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205216644U CN202350407U (en) 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 High-concentration fluid ice making device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202350407U true CN202350407U (en) 2012-07-25

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102425895A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-04-25 李健强 Preparation apparatus for high concentration fluid ice
CN102901297A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-01-30 哈尔滨工业大学 Plate type translation ice scraping cold water solidification latent heat exchanger
CN103388946A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-11-13 赵智勇 Ice crystal extracting equipment
CN104310517A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-01-28 舟山拓智科技服务有限公司 Device and method for desalting by using liquid nitrogen
CN108295499A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-20 湖南金马冶金技术开发有限公司 A kind of cooling conveying device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102425895A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-04-25 李健强 Preparation apparatus for high concentration fluid ice
CN102901297A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-01-30 哈尔滨工业大学 Plate type translation ice scraping cold water solidification latent heat exchanger
CN102901297B (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-10-08 哈尔滨工业大学 Plate type translation ice scraping cold water solidification latent heat exchanger
CN103388946A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-11-13 赵智勇 Ice crystal extracting equipment
CN103388946B (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-09-02 赵智勇 A kind of equipment extracting ice crystal
CN104310517A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-01-28 舟山拓智科技服务有限公司 Device and method for desalting by using liquid nitrogen
CN104310517B (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-06-29 舟山拓智科技服务有限公司 A kind of device and method utilizing liquid nitrogen desalination
CN108295499A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-20 湖南金马冶金技术开发有限公司 A kind of cooling conveying device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120725

Termination date: 20171213