CN107677024A - A kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine - Google Patents
A kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107677024A CN107677024A CN201711005373.8A CN201711005373A CN107677024A CN 107677024 A CN107677024 A CN 107677024A CN 201711005373 A CN201711005373 A CN 201711005373A CN 107677024 A CN107677024 A CN 107677024A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- evaporator tube
- fluid state
- live spindle
- highly effective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012356 Product development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/12—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs
- F25C1/14—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs to form thin sheets which are removed by scraping or wedging, e.g. in the form of flakes
- F25C1/145—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs to form thin sheets which are removed by scraping or wedging, e.g. in the form of flakes from the inner walls of cooled bodies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine, including cylindrical evaporation device cylinder, wherein：Reducer pedestal is provided with above the evaporator tube, it is provided with inside the reducer pedestal and rotates out of ice formation domain, also include live spindle, the live spindle is placed in the shaft core position of evaporator tube, bottom is connected by the lower sealing plate of sliding bearing and evaporator tube, top is fixed on evaporator tube by top chock, top is connected through reducer pedestal with reducing motor, the live spindle is provided with spiral agitator, the spiral agitator includes the rotary barrel and spiral scraper in live spindle, the spiral scraper is spirally wound on the outside of rotary barrel, the inwall of blade tip and evaporator tube is apart no more than 0.1mm.Compact and reasonable of the present invention, small volume, efficiency high, using the buoyancy rotated and upgraded with ice crystal in the seawater of spiral agitator, form fluid state ice of the concentration 40 60%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ice making equipment of seawater fluid state ice, particularly a kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice making
Machine.
Background technology
Fluid state ice is a kind of brand-new cooling (refrigeration) medium, and it is entirely different into ice technology and traditional ice-making technology,
With energy-conserving and environment-protective and the characteristics of seawater direct ice making compared with traditional ice kind, ice pellets is tiny round and smooth, has mobility, is used for
Any gap can be filled to during cooling rapidly, sealing immediately surrounds product and will not injure product surface.Due to its have it is good
Good mobility and high cooling velocity, it is described as the new cooling media of 21 century.For seafood it is fresh-keeping when, can press down to greatest extent
The procreation of bacterium processed, freshness, taste and the quality of seafood are kept for a long time.Due to energy-efficient, polymorphic, water saving section
Ground, it is green the features such as, be described as 21 century new cooling media.
Fluid state ice technology is primarily now used in ice-storage air-conditioning at home, the ice-chilling air conditioning system for being completed and building
About 300 altogether.There are few certain applications not come into operation really also in seafood freshing technology.Main cause is product development
Imperfection, cost performance, Energy Efficiency Ratio, manipulation maintenance, equipment installation, later stage maintenance etc. can not meet the requirement that fishing boat uses.
The ice crystal that evaporator surface is formed is stirred by the ice machine of fluid state ice in the prior art, ready-made ice crystal band
Into seawater, reach outlet using the buoyancy of ice crystal in the seawater, this kind of mode is difficult to the fluid state ice to form high concentration, excessively highly concentrated
Ice crystal easily blocks when the fluid state ice of degree reaches outlet, and it by high ice crystal in the buoyancy of seawater is to be difficult to height of surviving out to be singly
The fluid state ice of concentration.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide small volume, effect is high and output is highly concentrated
Spend a kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine of fluid state ice.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice system
Ice maker, including cylindrical evaporation device cylinder, wherein：Reducer pedestal is provided with above the evaporator tube, in the reducer pedestal
Portion is provided with and rotates out of ice formation domain, also includes live spindle, the live spindle is placed in the shaft core position of evaporator tube, bottom
Connected by the lower sealing plate of sliding bearing and evaporator tube, top is fixed on evaporator tube by top chock, is pushed up
End is connected through reducer pedestal with reducing motor, and the live spindle is provided with spiral agitator, and the spiral agitator includes
Rotary barrel and spiral scraper in live spindle, the spiral scraper are spirally wound on the outside of rotary barrel, scraper
Tip and the inwall of evaporator tube are apart no more than 0.1mm.
As a further improvement on the present invention：The ice formation domain that rotates out of also includes rotating seat, and the rotating seat passes through
Sliding bearing is connected on top chock with live spindle.
As a further improvement on the present invention：The evaporator tube includes heat-insulation layer successively from outside to inside, refrigerant changes
Thermosphere, ice sheet, spiral agitator and live spindle are scraped, the ice sheet of scraping is by evaporator tube inwall and rotary barrel outer wall group
Into bottom is provided with water inlet, and top exports provided with floating ice, and the floating ice outlet is with rotating out of ice regional connectivity.
As a further improvement on the present invention：The refrigerant heat exchange layer is provided with inlet and gas returning port.
As a further improvement on the present invention：The side of the reducer pedestal is provided with ice mouth, the ice mouth and rotation
Go out ice regional connectivity.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention is constantly stirred by spiral agitator to the ice crystal that evaporator tube inwall is formed, just ready-made
Ice crystal is taken in seawater, and the ice crystal in seawater is more poly- more, is continuously increased the concentration of ice crystal；Simultaneously by certain density ice crystal with
The rotation for spiral agitator is constantly lifted, and is reached ice mouth plus the buoyancy of ice crystal in the seawater, is formed concentration in 40-
60% or so fluid state ice.
The present invention is rotating out of ice formation increase rotating seat, drives the fluid state ice motion for rotating out of ice formation, strengthens ice mouth
Go out ice fluency, so as to improve out ice efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
In conjunction with brief description of the drawings, the present invention is further described with embodiment：
With reference to figure 1, a kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine, including cylindrical evaporation device cylinder 1, wherein：Institute
State and reducer pedestal 2 is provided with above evaporator tube, be provided with inside the reducer pedestal and rotate out of ice formation domain 3, also include rotation
Main shaft 4, the live spindle 4 are placed in the shaft core position of evaporator tube 1, and bottom passes through under sliding bearing and evaporator tube
Sealing plate 5 is connected, and top is fixed on evaporator tube 1 by top chock 6, and top passes through reducer pedestal 2 and reducing motor
Connection, the live spindle 4 are provided with spiral agitator, and the spiral agitator includes the rotary barrel in live spindle
7 and spiral scraper 8, the spiral scraper 8 be spirally wound on the outside of rotary barrel 7, blade tip is interior with evaporator tube 1
Wall is apart no more than 0.1mm.
The ice formation domain 3 that rotates out of also includes rotating seat 9, and the rotating seat 9 is located at top chock 6 by sliding bearing
On, and be connected with live spindle 4.
The evaporator tube include successively from outside to inside heat-insulation layer 11, refrigerant heat exchange layer 12, scrape ice sheet 13, spiral stirs
Device and live spindle are mixed, the ice sheet 13 of scraping is made up of the inwall of evaporator tube 1 and the outer wall of rotary barrel 7, and bottom is provided with water inlet
Mouth 14, top are provided with floating ice outlet 15, and the floating ice outlet 15 connects with rotating out of ice formation domain 3.
The refrigerant heat exchange layer 12 is provided with inlet 16 and gas returning port 17.
The side of the reducer pedestal 2 is provided with ice mouth 10, and the ice mouth 10 connects with rotating out of ice formation domain 3.
Seawater is entered by water inlet scrapes ice sheet, and the inlet and gas returning port of refrigerant heat exchange layer provide the heat exchange effect of refrigerant,
The heat of evaporator tube is absorbed, evaporator tube inwall is frozen, drives live spindle to rotate by reducing motor, drives spiral shell
Revolve agitator to rotate, the spiral scraper on the outside of spiral agitator is constantly stirred the ice crystal of evaporator tube inwall, just
The ice crystal of formation is taken in seawater, and ice crystal so in the seawater is more and more, is constantly increasing the concentration of ice crystal, while by one
The ice crystal for determining concentration is constantly lifted with the rotation of spiral agitator, and reaching floating ice plus the buoyancy of ice crystal in the seawater goes out
Mouthful, 40%-60% or so fluid state ice is formed, the rotating speed of live spindle can be adjusted according to demand for specific Ice Crystal Concentration, high
The fluid state ice of concentration is entered by floating ice outlet rotates out of ice formation domain, and flowing is kept by the rotation of rotating seat in ice formation domain is rotated out of
State, the fluid state ice for reaching ice mouth smoothly flow out ice mouth at once, produce the fluid state ice of high concentration.
In summary, after one of ordinary skill in the art reads file of the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and
Technical concept makes other various corresponding conversion schemes without creative mental labour, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected
Enclose.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine, including cylindrical evaporation device cylinder, it is characterized in that：The steaming
Reducer pedestal is provided with above hair device cylinder, is provided with inside the reducer pedestal and rotates out of ice formation domain, also include live spindle, institute
The shaft core position that live spindle is placed in evaporator tube is stated, bottom is connected by the lower sealing plate of sliding bearing and evaporator tube
Connect, top is fixed on evaporator tube by top chock, and top is connected through reducer pedestal with reducing motor, the rotation
Main shaft is provided with spiral agitator, and the spiral agitator includes the rotary barrel and spiral scraper in live spindle, institute
State the outside that spiral scraper is spirally wound on rotary barrel, the inwall of blade tip and evaporator tube is at a distance of being no more than 0.1mm.
2. a kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The rotation
Go out ice formation domain and also include rotating seat, the rotating seat is located on top chock by sliding bearing, and is connected with live spindle.
3. a kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The evaporation
Device cylinder includes heat-insulation layer, refrigerant heat exchange layer, scrapes ice sheet, spiral agitator and live spindle successively from outside to inside, described to scrape
Ice sheet is made up of evaporator tube inwall and rotary barrel outer wall, and bottom is provided with water inlet, and top exports provided with floating ice, described floating
Ice exports and rotates out of ice regional connectivity.
4. a kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The refrigerant
Heat exchange layer is provided with inlet and gas returning port.
5. a kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The deceleration
The side of support is provided with ice mouth, and the ice mouth is with rotating out of ice regional connectivity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711005373.8A CN107677024A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711005373.8A CN107677024A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107677024A true CN107677024A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61142357
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711005373.8A Pending CN107677024A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107677024A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108731326A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-02 | 广州中臣埃普科技有限公司 | A kind of ice crystal purification stocking system |
| CN110657613A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-07 | 广州科勒尔制冷设备有限公司 | Low-temperature-40-below-50 ℃ chemical fluid ice making machine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200958881Y (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-10-10 | 袁国强 | Evaporator of sea-water ice maker |
| CN201740328U (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-02-09 | 福建雪人股份有限公司 | Small-size slice ice machine |
| CN201787782U (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-04-06 | 黎加雄 | Improved ice-making barrel |
| CN102425895A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-04-25 | 李健强 | Preparation apparatus for high concentration fluid ice |
| CN203534011U (en) * | 2013-11-09 | 2014-04-09 | 张荣珊 | Multifunctional efficient seawater flow state ice maker |
| CN205593235U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-09-21 | 广东待尔科技股份有限公司 | High -efficient sea water flow state ice maker of compact |
| CN207487196U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-06-12 | 广州科勒尔制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine |
-
2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201711005373.8A patent/CN107677024A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200958881Y (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-10-10 | 袁国强 | Evaporator of sea-water ice maker |
| CN201740328U (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-02-09 | 福建雪人股份有限公司 | Small-size slice ice machine |
| CN201787782U (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-04-06 | 黎加雄 | Improved ice-making barrel |
| CN102425895A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-04-25 | 李健强 | Preparation apparatus for high concentration fluid ice |
| CN203534011U (en) * | 2013-11-09 | 2014-04-09 | 张荣珊 | Multifunctional efficient seawater flow state ice maker |
| CN205593235U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-09-21 | 广东待尔科技股份有限公司 | High -efficient sea water flow state ice maker of compact |
| CN207487196U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-06-12 | 广州科勒尔制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of auger type highly effective sea-water fluid state ice ice machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108731326A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-02 | 广州中臣埃普科技有限公司 | A kind of ice crystal purification stocking system |
| CN110657613A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-07 | 广州科勒尔制冷设备有限公司 | Low-temperature-40-below-50 ℃ chemical fluid ice making machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180209 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |