CN202350253U - Air conditioning system capable of enabling water temperature to automatically adapt water sources - Google Patents
Air conditioning system capable of enabling water temperature to automatically adapt water sources Download PDFInfo
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- CN202350253U CN202350253U CN2011202903847U CN201120290384U CN202350253U CN 202350253 U CN202350253 U CN 202350253U CN 2011202903847 U CN2011202903847 U CN 2011202903847U CN 201120290384 U CN201120290384 U CN 201120290384U CN 202350253 U CN202350253 U CN 202350253U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an air conditioning system, in particular to the air conditioning system capable of enabling water temperature to automatically adapt water sources. The utility model provides the air conditioning system capable of using multiple water source forms and water temperature ranges. The air conditioning system comprises an air conditioning indoor unit and an air conditioning outdoor unit, wherein the air conditioning outdoor unit comprises an inverter compressor, an air-liquid separator, a subcooler, an electronic expansion valve, a heat exchanger and a four-way valve, which are connected in sequence to form a loop; the air conditioning outdoor unit also comprises a pressure sensor; the pressure sensor comprises a high pressure sensor and a low pressure sensor, which are respectively connected to the air exhaust side and the air return side of the compressor; the air conditioner outdoor unit is provided with a controller; the inverter compressor, the air-liquid separator, the subcooler, the electronic expansion valve, the heat exchanger, the four-way valve and the pressure sensor are all connected with the controller and are comprehensively regulated and controlled by the controller; an air pipe temperature sensor, a liquid pipe temperature sensor and an inlet water temperature sensor are arranged on the heat exchanger and are also connected with the controller; a water solution temperature sensor comprises the inlet water temperature sensor and an outlet water temperature sensor; an input module capable of inputting a water solution ice point value is arranged on the controller; and the default water side ice point value of a machine set is 0 DEG C, so that the air conditioning system is suitable for occasions with conventional water sources.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air-conditioning system, specifically, relates to a kind of water temperature self adaptation water source air conditioner system.
Background technology
Nervous in present global energy, our country calls under the overall background of utilizing regenerative resource energetically, and research and the utilization of air conditioner industry to utilizing the water source to come cooling and warming as the Cooling and Heat Source of air-conditioning grows up gradually.But the water source form of air-conditioning is varied, and municipal wastewater, water of river, lake and sea, underground water, underground loop water or the like are arranged.These water source form temperature contrasts are bigger, spend forties degree above freezing from subzero tens, and general in the market water source type air-conditioning (heat pump) system all is corresponding a certain or two kinds of water source forms.Especially for the system of underground loop-type and since water temperature through regular meeting below 0 ℃, needing increases anti-icing fluid, and present air-conditioning all is fixing corresponding freezing point values, the aqueous solution of configuration is also wanted corresponding this freezing point when requiring to construct outside the factory.The freezing point value of configuration solution is high, the unit bursting by freezing of will freezing; The freezing point value of configuration solution is low, will increase the anti-icing fluid cost.Make that like this water source type air-conditioning (heat pump) system is of a great variety on market, both be unfavorable for that doing of source air-conditioner water market did essence greatly, be unfavorable for that again the user selects, be easy to generate the problem in the use.
Summary of the invention
The utility model overcomes above-mentioned defective, and a kind of air-conditioning system of using multiple water source form and water temperature range is provided.The water side freezing point of unit acquiescence is 0 ℃, is applicable to the occasion at conventional water source.Correspondence has increased the aqueous solution of anti-icing fluid, and the user can input to unit to the freezing point of configuration solution, and unit will calculate optimum running status automatically according to different freezing point values.Can guarantee that unit given play to maximum heating capacity, can guarantee that again unit safety does not freeze.
The technical scheme of the water temperature self adaptation water source air conditioner system of the utility model is such: it comprises indoor apparatus of air conditioner, air-conditioner outdoor unit; Air-conditioner outdoor unit comprises frequency-changeable compressor, gas-liquid separator, subcooler, electric expansion valve, heat exchanger, cross valve; They are connected to form the loop in order, and air-conditioner outdoor unit also comprises pressure sensor, and pressure sensor comprises high pressure sensor and low pressure sensor; High pressure sensor and low pressure sensor are connected to the exhaust side and the return-air side of compressor; Air-conditioner outdoor unit is provided with controller, and above-mentioned parts all are connected with controller, carries out comprehensive regulation by controller; Tracheae temperature sensor, liquid pipe temperature sensor, aqueous temperature sensor are set on the heat exchanger; They also are connected with controller, and the aqueous temperature sensor comprises inflow temperature sensor, leaving water temperature sensor, and the input module that can import aqueous solution freezing point value is set on the controller.
The adaptive intelligent source air-conditioner water of the water temperature of the utility model (heat pump) system has advantage:
1) for different water sources, different water temperature conditions only needs a kind of air-conditioning (heat pump) system, is convenient to the generalization of parts design, reduces material cost and management cost.
2) user can freely select the water source according to mounting condition separately, disposes the aqueous solution of different freezing points, all can make the maximum heating capacity of unit performance;
3) outdoor controller is provided with input port, the freezing point value of the defeated water inlet side of convenient construction personnel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the water temperature self adaptation water source air conditioner system of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the compressor frequency of the utility model is regulated sketch map.
1-high pressure sensor, 2-cross valve, 3-low pressure sensor, 4-tracheae temperature sensor, 5-leaving water temperature sensor, 6-inflow temperature sensor, 7-electric expansion valve, 8-electric expansion valve, 9-liquid pipe temperature sensor, 10-subcooler, 11-gas-liquid separator, 12-frequency-changeable compressor, 13-heat exchanger.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
It comprises indoor apparatus of air conditioner, air-conditioner outdoor unit the water temperature self adaptation water source air conditioner system of the utility model; Air-conditioner outdoor unit comprises frequency-changeable compressor 12, gas-liquid separator 11, subcooler 10, electric expansion valve 8 and 9, heat exchanger 13, cross valve 2; They are connected to form the loop in order, and air-conditioner outdoor unit also comprises pressure sensor, and pressure sensor comprises high pressure sensor 1 and low pressure sensor 3; High pressure sensor 1 and low pressure sensor 3 are connected to the exhaust side and the suction side of compressor; Air-conditioner outdoor unit is provided with controller, and above-mentioned parts all are connected with controller, carries out comprehensive regulation by controller; Tracheae temperature sensor 4, liquid pipe temperature sensor 9, aqueous temperature sensor are set on the heat exchanger; They also are connected with controller, and the aqueous temperature sensor comprises inflow temperature sensor 6 and leaving water temperature sensor 5, and the input module that can import aqueous solution freezing point value is set on the controller.
Its control flow is such,
A) set up evaporator refrigerant temperature and low pressure value PS1 (evaporating pressure) database one to one, and set the freezing point value=evaporating temperature+water of the aqueous solution and the heat transfer temperature difference of refrigerant;
B) pass through the freezing point value that input module is imported the aqueous solution;
C) controller is sought corresponding low pressure value PS1 according to the freezing point value of input from database;
D) pressure sensor detects the actual measurement low pressure value PS of air-conditioning step c the time, relatively PS and PS1 then, if PS value greater than the value of PS1, entering step e; If the PS value smaller or equal to the value of PS1, gets into step f;
E) controller control compressor raising frequency, whether detection can reach the frequency of the demand that heats of indoor set in the time of raising frequency, returns step c if can reach requirement, requires to continue raising frequency if reach;
F) compressor frequency reducing detects the PS1 value simultaneously and whether reaches the PS1+0.03 megapascal (MPa), if do not reach, compressor continues frequency reducing; Just keep this frequency and get into step g if can reach;
G) detect the PS1 value and whether reach the PS1+0.06 megapascal (MPa), if do not reach, compressor continues to keep the compressor frequency of step g; If can reach and just get into step e.
The minimum temperature that can reach in the water temperature self adaptation water source air conditioner system refrigeration system of the utility model is exactly the evaporating temperature of refrigerant.And the evaporating temperature of refrigerant and evaporating pressure are one to one, so as long as the low pressure of control unit can be controlled the evaporating temperature of unit, it is icing also just to control in the unit aqueous solution.For example; The freezing point of pure water is 0 ℃, and the heat transfer temperature difference of considering water and refrigerant is by 4 ℃ of calculating, and then the evaporating temperature of refrigerant is minimum can arrive-4 ℃; And the evaporating pressure of-4 ℃ of correspondences is 0.6MPa (being the Ps1 value), so the low pressure of control system gets final product greater than 0.6MPa.In working control, unit can adopt the control of PID, makes low pressure move closer to 0.6MPa and is not less than 0.6MPa, can guarantee the maximum heating capacity of unit performance like this, can guarantee that again unit does not freeze.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the Ps1 value of present embodiment is 0.51MPa, and it can corresponding freezing point be-5 ℃ the aqueous solution
Embodiment 3:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the Ps1 value of present embodiment is 0.42MPa, and it can corresponding freezing point be-10 ℃ the aqueous solution.
Claims (1)
1. water temperature self adaptation water source air conditioner system, it comprises indoor apparatus of air conditioner, air-conditioner outdoor unit, air-conditioner outdoor unit comprises frequency-changeable compressor, gas-liquid separator, subcooler, electric expansion valve, heat exchanger, cross valve; They are connected to form the loop in order; Air-conditioner outdoor unit also comprises pressure sensor, and pressure sensor comprises high pressure sensor and low pressure sensor, and high pressure sensor and low pressure sensor are connected to the exhaust side and the suction side of compressor; Air-conditioner outdoor unit is provided with controller; Above-mentioned parts all are connected with controller, carry out comprehensive regulation by controller, it is characterized in that; Tracheae temperature sensor, liquid pipe temperature sensor, aqueous temperature sensor are set on the heat exchanger; They also are connected with controller, and the aqueous temperature sensor comprises inflow temperature sensor, leaving water temperature sensor, and the input module that can import aqueous solution freezing point value is set on the controller.
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CN2011202903847U CN202350253U (en) | 2011-08-11 | 2011-08-11 | Air conditioning system capable of enabling water temperature to automatically adapt water sources |
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CN2011202903847U CN202350253U (en) | 2011-08-11 | 2011-08-11 | Air conditioning system capable of enabling water temperature to automatically adapt water sources |
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CN2011202903847U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202350253U (en) | 2011-08-11 | 2011-08-11 | Air conditioning system capable of enabling water temperature to automatically adapt water sources |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102927651A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-13 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Water temperature self-adaptive water source air conditioning system and control method thereof |
CN111609513A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-09-01 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Air conditioner, control method thereof and computer readable storage medium |
WO2021223524A1 (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-11-11 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Air conditioner and control method therefor, and computer-readable storage medium |
-
2011
- 2011-08-11 CN CN2011202903847U patent/CN202350253U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102927651A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-13 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | Water temperature self-adaptive water source air conditioning system and control method thereof |
CN111609513A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-09-01 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Air conditioner, control method thereof and computer readable storage medium |
WO2021218485A1 (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-11-04 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Air conditioner and control method therefor, and computer-readable storage medium |
WO2021223524A1 (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-11-11 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Air conditioner and control method therefor, and computer-readable storage medium |
CN111609513B (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2023-05-26 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner, control method thereof and computer readable storage medium |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120725 Effective date of abandoning: 20141203 |
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RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |