CN202350223U - Air conditioner and heat pipe all-in-one machine of engine room - Google Patents

Air conditioner and heat pipe all-in-one machine of engine room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202350223U
CN202350223U CN2011205141031U CN201120514103U CN202350223U CN 202350223 U CN202350223 U CN 202350223U CN 2011205141031 U CN2011205141031 U CN 2011205141031U CN 201120514103 U CN201120514103 U CN 201120514103U CN 202350223 U CN202350223 U CN 202350223U
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China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
condenser
heat pipe
air
evaporimeter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011205141031U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鞠俊
顾海林
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SUZHOU LANGJI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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SUZHOU LANGJI TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2011205141031U priority Critical patent/CN202350223U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioner and heat pipe all-in-one machine of an engine room. The air conditioner and heat pipe all-in-one machine of the engine room comprises a heat exchange system, wherein the heat exchange system comprises a condenser and an evaporator; the condenser is communicated with the evaporator through an air conditioner pipeline; the air conditioner pipeline is further provided with an expansion valve, a first one-way valve for controlling fluid to be transported to the condenser in a single direction from the evaporator, and a second one-way valve for controlling the fluid to be transported to the evaporator in the single direction from the condenser; meanwhile, the condenser is further connected with a compressor and the condenser is further communicated with a liquid storage device; and the liquid storage device is communicated with the evaporator through a solenoid valve and a fluid pump. The air conditioner and heat pipe all-in-one machine of the engine room is simple in structure, can respectively realize functions of an air conditioner and a heat pipe according to different temperature environments, has high heat exchange efficiency, can effectively realize energy saving and emission reduction of a communication base station and reduces enterprise cost.

Description

A kind of air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat-exchange apparatus, particularly a kind of air-conditioning heat pipe exchanger that is used for base station machine room.
Background technology
Air-conditioning is divided into single cold air-conditioning and air conditioner for both cooling and heating usually, and operation principle is the same, and the general cold-producing medium that uses of air-conditioning is a freon.The characteristic of freon is: when becoming liquid state by gaseous state, discharge great amount of heat.And when being gaseous state, can absorb great amount of heat by liquid transformation.Air-conditioning be exactly in view of the above principle design.Compressor is the liquid refrigerant of the cold-producing medium boil down to HTHP of gaseous state, delivers to the liquid refrigerant that becomes normal temperature high voltage after condenser (off-premises station) heat radiation then, is hot blast so off-premises station produces by boasting.Arrive capillary then, get into evaporimeter (indoor set), increase suddenly because cold-producing medium arrives the evaporimeter rear space from capillary; Pressure reduces, and liquid cold-producing medium will be vaporized, and becomes the gaseous state refrigerant of low temperature; Thereby absorption great amount of heat; Evaporimeter will turn cold, and the fan of indoor set is blown over indoor air from evaporimeter, is exactly cold wind so indoor set produces by boasting; Airborne water vapour will condense into water droplet after running into cold evaporimeter, spills out along water pipe, the reason of air-conditioning meeting water outlet that Here it is.Parts that are cross valve are arranged when heating, make cold-producing medium opposite during with refrigeration at the flow direction of condenser and evaporimeter, so outdoor when heating what blow is cold wind, what indoor set blew is hot blast.To absorb the principle of heat in the time of will discharging heat and vaporization (becoming gas) when being exactly the liquefaction of acquiring in the junior physics of usefulness (becoming liquid state) in fact by liquid by gas.
In China; Communication industry is not only a hi-tech industry; Also be a high energy-consuming industry, reason is need be controlled in the communication base station under the environment of a constant temperature throughout the year, air-conditioning so just need be set with the temperature in the timely regulation and control base station in the base station; But this need consume a large amount of electric energy simultaneously, and also makes the operation cost of enterprise raise.Therefore on the basis that guarantees the normal operation of communication base station, how to realize the energy-saving and emission-reduction of communication base station, and the cost of reduction enterprise has become the technical problem that industry needs to be resolved hurrily.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one, and it is simple in structure, can realize the function of air-conditioning and heat pipe according to the different temperature environment respectively, and heat exchanger effectiveness is high, and power consumption is few, thereby has overcome deficiency of the prior art.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one; The said heat-exchange system that comprises; Said heat-exchange system comprises condenser and evaporimeter, and said condenser is communicated with evaporimeter through air-conditioning duct, also is provided with check valve on the said air-conditioning duct, is used to control fluid by unidirectional second check valve of transporting to first check valve of condenser and being used to prevent the liquid backflow of evaporimeter; And said condenser also is communicated with a reservoir, and said reservoir is communicated with evaporimeter through a magnetic valve and a fluid pump.
In preferred embodiment of the utility model, said air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one also comprises a casing, and said heat-exchange system, compressor, reservoir and fluid pump all are located in the said casing.
In preferred embodiment of the utility model, also be provided with inner blower and outer blower fan in the said casing.
In preferred embodiment of the utility model, said compressor can intelligence switch in air-conditioning system and heat pipe heat exchanging system as the fluid pump, adopts check valve at compressor of air conditioner return-air mouth place.
In preferred embodiment of the utility model, said fluid pump comprises reservoir, check valve, magnetic valve.
A kind of air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one of the utility model, simple in structure, can realize the function of air-conditioning and heat pipe according to the different temperature environment respectively, and heat exchanger effectiveness is high, can effectively realize the energy-saving and emission-reduction of communication base station, and reduces entreprise cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one in the utility model one preferred embodiment;
Each assembly and Reference numeral thereof are respectively among the figure: casing 1, condenser 2, evaporimeter 3, inner blower 4, outer blower fan 5, compressor 6, fluid pump 7, reservoir 8, check valve A 9, magnetic valve 10, expansion valve 11, low tension switch 12, high-voltage switch gear 13, air-conditioning duct 14, check valve B15.
The specific embodiment
It below only is the general introduction of the utility model technical scheme; In order more to know the technological means of understanding the utility model; And can implement according to the content of specification, below be further described with a preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing technical scheme to the utility model.
Consult Fig. 1; This air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one comprises a casing 1; Be provided with heat-exchange system in this casing 1; This heat-exchange system comprises condenser 2 and evaporimeter 3, and this condenser 2 is communicated with evaporimeter 3 through air-conditioning duct 14, also is provided with expansion valve 11 on this air-conditioning duct, is used to control fluid by unidirectional first check valve B15 of condenser and the check valve A9 that anti-fluid refluxes of transporting to of evaporimeter; Simultaneously, this condenser also is connected with a compressor 6, and this condenser also is communicated with a reservoir 8, and this reservoir 8 is communicated with evaporimeter 3 through magnetic valve 10 and fluid pump 7.In addition, also be provided with inner blower 4 and outer blower fan 5 in this casing 1, and low tension switch 12 and high-voltage switch gear 13.
In one embodiment; A kind of air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one of the utility model, the said heat-exchange system that comprises, said heat-exchange system comprise condenser 2 and evaporimeter 3; Said condenser 2 is communicated with evaporimeter 3 through air-conditioning duct; Also be provided with check valve A9 on the said air-conditioning duct 14, be used to control fluid by the evaporimeter 3 unidirectional second check valve A9 that transport to the first check valve A9 of condenser 2 and be used to prevent the liquid backflow, said condenser 2 also is connected with a compressor 6, and said condenser 2 also is communicated with a reservoir 8; Said reservoir 8 is communicated with evaporimeter through magnetic valve 10 and fluid pump 7; Said air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one also comprises a casing 1, and said heat-exchange system, compressor 2, reservoir 8 and fluid pump 7 all are located in this casing 1, also is provided with inner blower 4 and outer blower fan 5 in the said casing 1.Said compressor 6 can intelligence switch in air-conditioning system and heat pipe heat exchanging system as fluid pump 7, adopts check valve B15 at compressor of air conditioner 6 return-air mouth places, and said fluid pump 7 comprises reservoir 8, check valve A9, magnetic valve 10.
Further specify; The operation principle of this air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one is following: (1) is when the operation air conditioning function: compressor 6 is started working; Gas becomes liquid via condenser 2 coolings; Flow to expansion valve 11 through air-conditioning duct 14 again, become saturated liquid and flow in the evaporimeter 3 evaporation, beginning to lower the temperature reaches the purpose of air-conditioning.Magnetic valve 10 all is in closed condition with fluid pump 7 during operation of air conditioner.(2) when the operation heat pipe heat exchanging: compressor 6 is in closes; Gas flows out from evaporimeter 3; Become liquid via cooling off in the check valve B15 entering condenser 2; Liquid flow in the reservoir 8 by the road, and enters into evaporimeter 3 via magnetic valve 10 with 7 effects of fluid pump again and evaporate the beginning exchange heat.At the heat pipe run duration, magnetic valve 10 all is in opening with fluid pump 7, and compressor 6 is in closed condition, and inner blower 4 all is in opening with outer blower fan 5.
Under hot conditions, for example during the summer operation air-conditioning, the refrigerating efficiency of air-conditioning is slightly higher than general air conditioner in machine room efficient; But under cryogenic conditions, when particularly there was a fixed difference difference indoor and outdoor, this unit can automatically switch to heat tube function; Efficiency will be much larger than equal air-conditioning (during 1 ℃ of temperature difference; The heat pipe Energy Efficiency Ratio is about 8-10, and the Energy Efficiency Ratio of air-conditioning is about 3-3.5), therefore reach energy-conservation effect.With Suzhou is example, and outdoor temperature is lower than 20 ℃ fate just above 2800h, near 4 months, can reduce the unit energy consumption greatly during this period.
Illustrate further, this air conditioner in machine room all-in-one adopts heat pipe as the heat exchange device, and inside heat pipe mainly leans on the vapour of hydraulic fluid, liquid phase to become heat transfer; Thermal resistance is very little, therefore has the very high capacity of heat transmission, and the steam of heat pipe inner chamber is to be in saturation state; It is very little that saturated vapor flows to the pressure drop that condensation segment produces from evaporator section; Temperature drop is also very little, for improving the flowing velocity of liquid in its pipe, between two heat exchangers, is provided with a fluid pump simultaneously; Thereby heat pipe has good isothermal; Therefore the energy consumption of this heat pipe exchanger can be far smaller than the energy consumption of air-conditioning, therefore uses this air-conditioning heat pipe all-in-one when weather is nice and cool, to make full use of the purpose that outdoor cold source reaches energy-saving and emission-reduction, and can effectively reduce the cost of enterprise.A kind of air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one of the utility model, simple in structure, can realize the function of air-conditioning and heat pipe according to the different temperature environment respectively, and heat exchanger effectiveness is high, can effectively realize the energy-saving and emission-reduction of communication base station, and reduces entreprise cost.
The specific embodiment of the utility model; But the protection domain of the utility model is not limited thereto; Any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope that the utility model disclosed; Variation or the replacement that can expect without creative work all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.

Claims (5)

1. air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one; It is characterized in that: comprise heat-exchange system; Said heat-exchange system comprises condenser and evaporimeter; Said condenser is communicated with evaporimeter through air-conditioning duct, also is provided with expansion valve on the said air-conditioning duct, is used to control fluid and transports to first check valve of condenser and be used to control fluid by unidirectional second check valve of transporting to evaporimeter of condenser by evaporimeter is unidirectional, and said condenser also is connected with a compressor; And said condenser also is communicated with a reservoir, and said reservoir is communicated with evaporimeter through a magnetic valve and a fluid pump.
2. air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one also comprises a casing, and said heat-exchange system, compressor, reservoir and fluid pump all are located in the said casing.
3. air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one according to claim 2 is characterized in that: also be provided with inner blower and outer blower fan in the said casing.
4. air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said compressor can intelligence switch in air-conditioning system and heat pipe heat exchanging system as the fluid pump, adopts check valve at compressor of air conditioner return-air mouth place.
5. air conditioner in machine room heat pipe all-in-one according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said fluid pump comprises reservoir, check valve, magnetic valve.
CN2011205141031U 2011-12-12 2011-12-12 Air conditioner and heat pipe all-in-one machine of engine room Expired - Fee Related CN202350223U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205141031U CN202350223U (en) 2011-12-12 2011-12-12 Air conditioner and heat pipe all-in-one machine of engine room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205141031U CN202350223U (en) 2011-12-12 2011-12-12 Air conditioner and heat pipe all-in-one machine of engine room

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103644615A (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-03-19 苏州市朗吉科技有限公司 Solar air conditioner
CN103939994A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-23 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 Energy-saving air conditioner of machine room
CN107990770A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-04 江西鑫田车业有限公司 A kind of gravity type heat exchanger of 2X2 groups module
CN108050873A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-18 江西鑫田车业有限公司 A kind of gravity type heat exchanger
CN108088293A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-29 江西鑫田车业有限公司 A kind of gravity type heat exchanger of 1X1 groups module
CN108562181A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-09-21 江西鑫田车业有限公司 A kind of gravity type heat exchanger

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103644615A (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-03-19 苏州市朗吉科技有限公司 Solar air conditioner
CN103644615B (en) * 2013-12-07 2016-05-11 苏州市朗吉科技有限公司 A kind of solar airconditioning
CN103939994A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-23 北京德能恒信科技有限公司 Energy-saving air conditioner of machine room
CN107990770A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-04 江西鑫田车业有限公司 A kind of gravity type heat exchanger of 2X2 groups module
CN108050873A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-18 江西鑫田车业有限公司 A kind of gravity type heat exchanger
CN108088293A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-29 江西鑫田车业有限公司 A kind of gravity type heat exchanger of 1X1 groups module
CN108562181A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-09-21 江西鑫田车业有限公司 A kind of gravity type heat exchanger

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SUZHOU QINGRUI AIR SYSTEMS CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SUZHOU LANGJI TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20150312

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150312

Address after: 215000, No. 98, Heng Shan Road, Suzhou hi tech Development Zone, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee after: Suzhou Qing Rui air system Co., Ltd

Address before: 215000, A500, 209 Chuk Yuen Road, hi tech Zone, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee before: Suzhou Langji Temperature Control System Co., Ltd.

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20151221

Address after: 215163 Longshan Industrial Park, No. 28, Xin Xin Road, Dong Zhu Town, Suzhou hi tech Development Zone, Jiangsu, Suzhou, 19

Patentee after: SUZHOU LANGJI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 215000, No. 98, Heng Shan Road, Suzhou hi tech Development Zone, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee before: Suzhou Qing Rui air system Co., Ltd

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120725

Termination date: 20181212

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee