The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of structure innovation, illuminated by surface light source, light evenly soft, and is easy to the flat luminaire dismantling and assemble.
The utility model is easy to the flat luminaire dismantling and assemble, comprises: a mount pad, a light source cell, a power supply input adapter, and one drive converter.This mount pad has an assembling surface, and a Ka Gou who is arranged with on this assembling surface; This flat luminaire that is easy to dismantle and assemble also comprises a flat guiding device, and this guiding device is the Ka Gou that removably is inlaid in this mount pad, and has an incident side and a bright dipping side.This light source cell is positioned at this incident side and has at least one illuminating part, and the light of this illuminating part is penetrated by this bright dipping side after this incident side gets into this guiding device again.This power supply input adapter is fixed on this mount pad the side in contrast to this guiding device.This driving converter is arranged in this mount pad, and is electrically connected this power supply input adapter and this light source cell, sends said illuminating part again to after the electric power that comes so that this power supply input adapter is carried converts the illuminating part desired form to.
The utility model is described to be easy to the flat luminaire dismantling and assemble; This guiding device comprises a light element with this incident side and this bright dipping side; This light element comprises a flat LGP; And a side that is positioned at this LGP, and will be from this incident side incident and the light that comes towards the reflector plate of this bright dipping lateral reflection.
The utility model is described to be easy to the flat luminaire dismantling and assemble, and this light element comprises that also one is positioned at this bright dipping side and with the diffusion sheet of light diffusion atomizing.
The utility model is described to be easy to the flat luminaire dismantling and assemble, and this light element also comprises a blast sheet that is positioned at this bright dipping side.
The utility model is described to be easy to the flat luminaire dismantling and assemble, and this guiding device also comprises a framework unit that is combined in this light element periphery.
The utility model is described to be easy to the flat luminaire dismantling and assemble, and this incident side is towards this mount pad, and this light source cell is between this guiding device and this mount pad.
The utility model is described to be easy to the flat luminaire dismantling and assemble, and this mount pad also has one around the face that encloses that is connected this assembling surface periphery, and at least one is arranged on the combined hole that this encloses on the face and is communicated with this Ka Gou.
The utility model is described to be easy to the flat luminaire dismantling and assemble, and this mount pad comprises first pedestal that fixedly installs, and second pedestal that combines rotationally of this first pedestal relatively, and this second pedestal has this assembling surface and this Ka Gou; This guiding device is to be inlaid in this Ka Gou rotationally along with this second pedestal; This power supply input adapter is fixed on this first pedestal.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: through this flat guiding device; Make the utility model that the area source of bright, soft, even and eyeshield can be provided; And because the Ka Gou of this mount pad can supply this guiding device assembling, thereby reach the purpose that is easy to dismantle and assemble this guiding device.
The specific embodiment
For letting above-mentioned purpose, the feature and advantage of the utility model can be more obviously understandable, elaborate below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing to the utility model.At first need to prove; The utility model is not limited to the following specific embodiment; Those skilled in the art should understand the utility model from the spirit that following embodiment embodied, and each technical term can be done the most wide in range understanding based on the spirit of the utility model.Same or analogous member uses the same reference numerals to represent among the figure.
Consult Fig. 1,2,3,4, the flat luminaire that being easy to of the utility model first preferred embodiment dismantled and assembled can be applicable to a desk lamp 1, and with a lamp socket 11 assemblings of this desk lamp 1, but be not limited thereto when implementing, also can be used in the illumination of other occasion.This flat luminaire comprises: mount pad 2, guiding device 3, light source cell 4, a power supply input adapter 5, and one drive converter 6.
This mount pad 2 comprises first pedestal 21 that fixedly installs; And one can be around horizontal axis and second pedestal 22 that combines rotationally of this first pedestal 21 relatively through this mount pad 2; This second pedestal 22 comprises the card ditch 222, one of an assembling surface 221, forward depression of the direction towards this first pedestal 21 from this assembling surface 221 around the face that encloses 223 that is connected these assembling surface 221 peripheries, and at least one is arranged on the combined hole 224 that this encloses on the face 223 and is communicated with this card ditch 222.
This guiding device 3 is a tabular, and removably is inlaid in the card ditch 222 of this mount pad 2.This guiding device 3 comprises a light element 31, and a framework unit 32 that is combined in these light element 31 peripheries.This light element 31 comprises that a flat LGP 311, one are positioned at the reflector plate 312 of these LGP 311 tops, one and are positioned at these LGP 311 belows and are used for the diffusion sheet of light diffusion atomizing 313, a blast sheet 314 that is positioned at these diffusion sheet 313 belows and can improves irradiant briliancy, and a screening glass 315 that is positioned at these blast sheet 314 belows and light-permeable.Wherein, this LGP 311 is the main thickness place of whole light element 31, and its material is polymethyl methacrylate (polymethyl methacrylate is called for short PMMA) for example, but is not limited thereto, and also can use other to have the material of light guide effect.
After this LGP 311 and each diaphragm combine to constitute this light element 31 jointly; This light element 31 also comprise an incident side 316, one be connected the bright dipping side 317 of these incident side 316 root edges, one be connected these incident side 316 apical margins and with this bright dipping side 317 between the upper and lower at a distance from corresponding reflection side 318, and one connect that this incident side 316, this bright dipping side 317 and this reflection side 318 and three center on center on side 319.Particularly, this incident side 316 is positioned on the minor face of light element 31 of this cuboid, and towards the direction at these mount pad 2 places.This reflection side 318 all is a side at these reflector plate 312 places.This bright dipping side 317 is a side at this diffusion sheet 313, blast sheet 314, screening glass 315 places; And this bright dipping side 317 further can also form phosphor powder or quantum dot; The light that can receive light source cell 4 excites and luminous, and then reaches the purpose of mixed light, regulation and control light color.Each diaphragm, phosphor powder and the quantum dot of the utility model can utilize attaching, coating or ink-jetting style to form.In addition, on side 319, also reflector plate can be set, add the effect of good general's light towards these bright dipping side 317 reflections at this.
This framework unit 32 comprises first framework 321 that is combined in these light element 31 tops, and second framework 322 that is combined in these light element 31 belows, and this second framework 322 has a hollow out window 323, can supply light down to pass irradiation.
This light source cell 4 is positioned at the incident side 316 of this light element 31, and then between this light element 31 and this mount pad 2, the configuration relation between this light source cell 4 and this light element 31 is a kind of light source design of side-light type.This light source cell 4 comprises the circuit board 41 of a upright long slab sheet; And several are positioned on this circuit board 41 and towards the illuminating part 42 of this incident side 316; The illuminating part 42 of present embodiment all is light emitting diode (LED); But be not limited thereto, for example also can use LASER Light Source, light source colour can be blue light, white light or other coloured light.
This power supply input adapter 5 be fixed on this mount pad 2 on a side of this guiding device 3; Particularly be to be fixed on this first pedestal 21; And removably fix with lamp socket 11 screw locks of this desk lamp 1, the specification of this power supply input adapter 5 is for generally being prevalent in the joint specification of the light fixture of market, and present embodiment is to be example with E27; Also can E26, MR11 during enforcement, or MR16 or the like.
This driving converter 6 is fixedly installed in first pedestal 21 of this mount pad 2; And be electrically connected this power supply input adapter 5 and this light source cell 4 through lead (figure does not show); The electric power that is used for 5 conveyings of this power supply input adapter are come sends said illuminating part 42 to, and is luminous with driven for emitting lights part 42.This driving converter 6 is provided with reduction voltage circuit, is used for the electric power step-down that the outside is imported and converts illuminating part 42 desired forms to, for example, if external power source is an electric main, can be converted into the less direct current of voltage and offers LED again.This driving converter 6 also is provided with light adjusting circuit, can cooperate an adjustment part (figure does not show) that is arranged on this lamp socket 11 to control the luminosity of illuminating part 42.
During the utility model assembling; Each member and this light source cell 4 with this guiding device 3 is assembled earlier; One side of first and second framework 321,322 of the guiding device 3 after will combining again is inlaid in the card ditch 222 of this mount pad 2, utilizes the mode of urgent fixing that this guiding device 3 is fixed on this mount pad 2.On the other hand, can also lock screw, and make screw fixing first and second framework 321,322 of screw lock simultaneously, strengthen fixing this mount pad 2 and this guiding device 3 whereby from the combined hole 224 of this mount pad 2.But the utility model is not fixed as necessity with screw, so this mount pad 2 not necessarily will be provided with this combined hole 224.
During use; The light of this light source cell 4 gets into from the incident side 316 of this light element 31; Light receives this reflector plate 312 and reflects down; And because the leaded light effect of this LGP 311, penetrate towards this bright dipping side 317 after making light become uniform surface light source light, light also can receive the light diffusion atomizing of this diffusion sheet 313 when penetrating again; And then form evenly, large tracts of land, soft illuminated by surface light source, also can produce enough light briliancy simultaneously because of the light harvesting effect of this blast sheet 314.In addition, this guiding device 3 is inlaid on this second pedestal 22, and this second pedestal 22 can rotate relative to this first pedestal 21, and then can drive this guiding device 3 and rotate (for example shown in Fig. 4 imaginary line), changes light angle, the convenient use.
What deserves to be mentioned is; This light element 31 is designed to flat tabular, to utilize its leaded light effect the light conduction is become area source, preferably; This light element 31 is a cuboid, makes the big or small similar of whole size of the utility model and general market desk lamp 1 bulb commonly used or fluorescent tube.In addition; Fix for inlay card between this guiding device 3 and this mount pad 2; This guiding device 3 can be assembled on this mount pad 2 through simple pluggable mode, or unload on this mount pad 2 certainly, assembly and disassembly are all quite convenient; For manufacturer, the mount pad 2 that single specification can be set supplies guiding device 3 assemblings of various different sizes.Certainly, because this light source cell 4 is assembled on this guiding device 3, so this light source cell 4 is also along with this guiding device 3 is installed together or unloaded.
In sum; Through this flat tabular guiding device 3; Make the utility model that the area source of bright, soft, even and eyeshield can be provided; And, make the utility model become a kind of planar light source luminaire that is convenient for changing light source because 222 designs of the card ditch of this mount pad 2 reach the purpose that is easy to dismantle and assemble this guiding device 3.
Consult Fig. 5,6; Second preferred embodiment of the flat luminaire that the utility model is easy to dismantle and assemble; The places different with this first preferred embodiment are: the incident side 316 of the light element 31 of present embodiment is positioned on the long limit of this cuboid, thus this incident side 316 not for another example first preferred embodiment towards this mount pad 2.Certainly, the light source cell 4 of present embodiment must be arranged on this incident side 316 equally, and then is positioned on the long limit of this light element 31, after light gets into these light element 31 inside, can light reflected down and throws light on by this reflector plate 312 equally.The mounting means of present embodiment, occupation mode and effect are all identical with this first preferred embodiment, therefore no longer explanation.
Below described the preferred embodiment of the utility model in detail; But it will be appreciated that; After having read the above-mentioned teachings of the utility model; Those skilled in the art can do various changes or modification to the utility model, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.