CN202349310U - Integral throttling and controlling intelligent valve integrated with energy sensing function - Google Patents
Integral throttling and controlling intelligent valve integrated with energy sensing function Download PDFInfo
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- CN202349310U CN202349310U CN 201120462405 CN201120462405U CN202349310U CN 202349310 U CN202349310 U CN 202349310U CN 201120462405 CN201120462405 CN 201120462405 CN 201120462405 U CN201120462405 U CN 201120462405U CN 202349310 U CN202349310 U CN 202349310U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a valve, aiming to provide an integral throttling and controlling intelligent valve integrated with an energy sensing function. The valve comprises a valve body and electric adjustment valve components arranged in the valve body, and an actuator arranged on the electric adjustment valve components is connected with a controller through a cable; the valve body comprises a front valve body and a back valve body, pressure measuring holes are respectively arranged on the walls of the front valve body and the back valve body, and a pressure differential sensor is respectively connected with the two pressure measuring holes through a pressure guide tube; the controller is respectively connected with the pressure differential sensor, an energy integral meter and a temperature sensor through cables, and the energy integral meter is also respectively connected with two temperature sensors through cables. The valve has the ideal adjustment performance irrelevant of the pressure, is capable of automatically shielding the interference of differential pressure fluctuations, thus the actual adjustment precision is increased, and the function of measuring energy is integrated. The integral valve has simple structure and process, small initial value of working differential pressure, strong through-current capability, long service life, low manufacturing cost, and is suitable for the manufacture of a small batch and multiple varieties.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of valve.More particularly, incorporate wisdom valve is controlled in the throttling that the present invention relates to a kind of integrated energy perceptional function.
Background technique
50%~65% is consumed in central air-conditioning system in the annual power consumption of top-grade building thing, and unsteady flow amount air-conditioning system is compared with the flow setting type air-conditioning system, and water pump and cooling tower equipment on average can save energy 60%~80%, refrigeration host computer can save energy 10%~40%.But ubiquity the hydraulic misadjustment phenomenon in the air-conditioning flow-changing water system, and the pipe network water force unbalance causes a large amount of wastes of system's energy and the increase of establishing running noises easily.On energy meter, have very big difficulty simultaneously, the form charge of area is directly adopted in some areas, causes the energy-conservation idea of people thin, and the energy is wasted in a large number.At present society generally adopts is that dynamic balance valve accomplishes with the mode of energy meter combination that pipe network waterpower is controlled and the accumulative total of energy.
At present known principle and the method that is used for the cold and hot amount metering of central air-conditioner can be divided into three major types, i.e. simple cumulative method of time, wind side temperature difference flow accumulation method, water side temperature difference flow accumulation method.Wherein the energy meter theory of water side temperature difference flow accumulation method is perfect, and precision is high, and stable and reliable operation has a lot of mature technologies and the single product of seriation at present.Cold and heat meter based on this principle mainly is made up of flow transducer, pairing temperature sensor and integrator (controller) three parts.Press the difference of flow transducer form, this type energy meter also is divided into mechanical impeller type, ultrasonic type and three kinds of models of electromagnetic type.Wherein mechanical impeller type power meter scale is because of having miniature movable member in the mechanical structure, to having relatively high expectations of aqueous medium, requires the ancillary filter device in case the damage of impurity his-and-hers watches installing.The mechanical energy table is because of its principle of measurement and simple in structure, and is cheap, and precision is general, widely applied among the metering of fan coil unit at present.And the small-bore energy meter of ultrasonic type and electromagnetic type seldom has popularization and application because of the influence of factors such as price, technology.
With FlowCon, DANFOSS is the world-renowned brand transient equiliblium type electric control valve product (comprising the non-integral dynamic balance motor-driven modulating valve that common electric modulating valve and mechanical type pressure reduction/flow equilibrium control valve combines) of representative; It is a kind of electric control valve (or claim electronic dynamic adjustments valve or claim pressure independent type electric control valve) with mechanical self-powering type pressure reduction/flow automatic balance control function in essence; The Der Grundsatz der Maschinen of its dynamic differential pressure balance is very simple, promptly works as the two ends pressure reduction DP=P of one-piece type dynamic balance motor-driven modulating valve or non-one-piece type dynamic balance motor-driven modulating valve
1-P
3During change at random, utilize the pressure balance controller to change DP through machinery type
2=P
2-P
3Difference guarantee DP
1=P
1-P
2Automatic constant (pressure reduction is controlled rear-mounted principle).Perhaps, utilize the pressure balance controller to change DP through machinery type
1=P
1-P
2Difference guarantee DP
2=P
2-P
3Automatic constant (pressure reduction control front-located mode principle).
The dynamic balance motor-driven modulating valve product of widely applying at present generally adopts the realization principle of spring mechanical self-powering type; Thereby having that through-current capability is obviously less than normal, transient equiliblium pressure reduction control range is little, application is dumb, the operating pressure differential initial value is higher, higher (because DP=DP totally consumes energy
1+ DP
2, the pressure that must sacrifice differential pressure controller during actual the use is kept the pressure reduction automatic constant of motorized adjustment part.The pressure of obviously sacrificing differential pressure controller also is the waste energy consumption).
At present knownly do not find that also a kind of throttling of energy collecting perceptional function controls incorporate wisdom valve control method and valve.
The model utility content
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is, overcomes deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of throttling of integrated energy perceptional function to control incorporate wisdom valve.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is realized through following technological scheme:
Provide a kind of throttling of integrated energy perceptional function to control incorporate wisdom valve, comprise valve body and be located at the motorized adjustment valve assembly in the valve body, the final controlling element of being located on the electronic valve component is connected in controller with cable; Said valve body comprises front valve shell and rear valve body, respectively is provided with a pressure tap on the wall of front valve shell and rear valve body, and differential pressure pickup links to each other with two pressure taps respectively through pressure inlet tube; Controller links to each other with differential pressure pickup, energy integral instrument and a temperature transducer respectively through cable, and the energy integral instrument also links to each other with two temperature transducers respectively through cable.
As a kind of improvement, said two temperature transducers that link to each other with the energy integral instrument are installed in respectively on user's central air conditioning water system intake pipe and the outlet pipe.
As a kind of improvement, the said temperature transducer that links to each other with controller is installed on the temperature control point of user's central air conditioning water system.
As a kind of improvement, said energy integral instrument comprises two temperature terminals, two communication terminals, power supply terminal and screens.
As a kind of improvement, said controller links to each other with the communication terminal of energy integral instrument through cable.
As a kind of improvement, said electronic valve component comprises valve plate and valve rod, and two port plate symmetries are installed on the both sides of valve plate.
As a kind of improvement, said front valve shell, electronic valve component, rear valve body connect through the nut and bolt standard piece successively.
As a kind of improvement, said front valve shell, electronic valve component, rear valve body connect and are outside incorporate structure successively.
As a kind of improvement, said front valve shell and rear valve body are isodiametric cylindrical shell or the cylindrical shell that becomes diameter.
As a kind of improvement, said final controlling element and controller are installed in the shell of integral type.
Incorporate wisdom valve is controlled in the throttling of the said energy collecting perceptional function of the utility model, realizes its function through following method:
(1) control characteristic of in controller, setting modulating valve be linear adjustment characteristic, equal percent regulating characteristic or parabola control characteristic wherein any one;
(2) controller is confirmed summer in winter pattern through the temperature transducer data or the operating mode of controller internal preset that are installed on the pipeline of energy integral instrument transmission;
(3) winter, the summer control flow rate maximum value of setting modulating valve in controller;
(4) confirm the positive reaction of pid algorithm according to summer in winter pattern;
(5) winter, the Xia Wendu controlling value of setting modulating valve in controller;
(6) controller carries out data sampling to the analogue signal that is installed in the temperature transducer on the temperature control point, and makes PID with inner winter, the Xia Wendu control setting value of controller and calculate, and draws an intermediate variable value X.
(7) controller is according to the control characteristic and the control flow rate maximum value of built-in modulating valve, and X converts target flow value into the intermediate variable value;
(8) the practical adjustments characteristic of input control valve in controller, the stroke value of controller sampling final controlling element and the pressure difference of differential pressure pickup obtain the actual flow value of actual flow through modulating valve;
(9) controller is regulated the stroke value of final controlling element, makes the actual flow value identical with target flow value;
(10) temperature value of two temperature transducers of energy integral instrument sampling reads the actual flow value in the slave controller, obtains actual energy datum through converting.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:
The desirable valve regulating characteristic that incorporate wisdom valve has the pressure independent type is controlled in the throttling of the integrated energy perceptional function of the utility model, can shield pressure-difference fluctuation automatically and disturb, and improves the practical adjustments precision, and integrated energy fluence function of measuring.And one valve arrangement technology is simple, the operating pressure differential initial value is little, through-current capability is big, long service life, cheap for manufacturing cost, is fit to the many variety production of small lot.
Owing to have energy meter and dynamic balance motor-driven regulatory function, its synthesis energy saving effect is fairly obvious when being applied to air-conditioning, heating network water system.When adopting the throttling of this energy collecting perceptional function to control incorporate wisdom valve, pipes system water system synthesis energy saving effect can reach 10%~55%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the valve mechanism schematic representation.
Fig. 3 is an energy integral instrument schematic representation.
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of the utility model product.
Reference character is in the accompanying drawing: modulating valve 1, differential pressure pickup 2, controller 3, final controlling element 4, energy integral instrument 5, temperature transducer 6, temperature transducer 7; Valve body 101, port plate 102, pressure tap 103, pressure tap 104, port plate 105, valve plate 106; Temperature terminal 501, temperature terminal 502, communication terminal 503, communication terminal 504, power supply terminal 505, screen 506.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, will be described in detail the utility model below.
Incorporate wisdom valve is controlled in the throttling that has provided a kind of integrated energy perceptional function among the figure; Final controlling element 4 is installed on the valve body 101 of modulating valve 1 through electronic valve component; By the stroke action of final controlling element 4 driving modulating valve 1, implement the analog amount of modulating valve and regulate; A temperature transducer 7 is installed in the temperature control point of user's central air conditioning water system, and controller 3 calculates and built-in function acquisition target flow value through PID through temperature transducer 7 acquisition control point temperature values; Differential pressure pickup 2 links to each other with two pressure taps 103,104 respectively through pressure inlet tube, is used for the pressure reduction in measuring and adjusting valve inlet place and outlet port.Differential pressure pickup 2 is connected with controller 3 through cable, and controller 3 samplings obtain the pressure difference in modulating valve ingress and outlet port, and final controlling element 4 is connected with controller 3 through cable simultaneously, and controller 3 samplings obtain the stroke value of modulating valve 1.Energy integral instrument 5 is connected with controller 3 through cable; Slave controller 3 theres obtain the actual flow data; Energy integral instrument 5 is connected with temperature transducer 6 through cable; Sampling obtains intake pipe place's temperature and return pipe place temperature; Through cable temperature transducer 6 numerical value are transferred to controller 3 and judge summer in winter pattern for controller 3, and cooperate the actual flow data computation that obtains to obtain energy values, 2 temperature transducers 3 are installed in the intake pipe and the return pipe place of user's central air conditioning water system respectively.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, provide the concrete introduction of modulating valve 1 among the figure.Modulating valve 1 comprises valve body 101, port plate 102, pressure tap 103, pressure tap 104, port plate 105, valve plate 106; Port plate 102 is installed in valve plate 106 both sides with port plate 105 symmetries; Optimize control characteristic; Pressure tap 103 lays respectively at 106 liang of side directions of valve plate with pressure tap 104; Pressure tap 103 is communicated with valve body 101 inner flow passages with pressure tap 104, and pressure tap 103 is connected to differential pressure pickup 2 through pressure inlet tube, the pressure reduction in measuring and adjusting valve 1 ingress and outlet port with pressure tap 104.
With reference to accompanying drawing 3, provide the concrete introduction of energy integral instrument 5 among the figure.Energy integral instrument 5 comprises: temperature terminal 501, temperature terminal 502, communication terminal 503, communication terminal 504, power supply terminal 505, screen 506; Controller 3 is connected with communication terminal 503 through cable, thereby makes energy integrator table 5 slave controller 3 places obtain actual flow numerical value.
Controller 3 both can adopt universal intelligent controller product, also can carry out secondary development by the special intelligent controller, and controller 3 also comprises several criteria I/0 tenminal block.Controller 3 can be selected the general PLC product of the S7-200 of SIENENS company for use and carry out advanced programming with STEP7 and realize; Also can adopt multiloop automation control apparatus table, perhaps carry out the secondary development configuration, perhaps carry out the secondary configuration based on ripe DDC product based on Embedded single-chip microcomputer (MCU).Energy integral instrument 5 also is a matured product, can carry out the commercial acquisition of type selecting according to actual needs.
Valve realizes that the principle of control is following in the utility model:
(1) control characteristic of in controller, setting modulating valve be linear adjustment characteristic, equal percent regulating characteristic or parabola control characteristic wherein any one;
(2) controller is confirmed summer in winter pattern through the temperature transducer data or the operating mode of controller internal preset that are installed on the pipeline of energy integral instrument transmission;
(3) winter, the summer control flow rate maximum value of setting modulating valve in controller;
(4) confirm the positive reaction of pid algorithm according to summer in winter pattern;
(5) winter, the Xia Wendu controlling value of setting modulating valve in controller;
(6) controller carries out data sampling to the analogue signal that is installed in the temperature transducer on the temperature control point, and makes PID with controller inner winter, Xia Wendu controlling value and calculate, and draws an intermediate variable value X.
(7) controller is according to the control characteristic and the control flow rate maximum value of built-in modulating valve, and X converts target flow value into the intermediate variable value;
(8) the practical adjustments characteristic of input control valve in controller, the stroke value of controller sampling final controlling element and the pressure difference of differential pressure pickup obtain the actual flow value of actual flow through modulating valve;
(9) controller is regulated the stroke value of final controlling element, makes the actual flow value identical with target flow value;
(10) temperature value of two temperature transducers of energy integral instrument sampling reads the actual flow value in the slave controller, obtains actual energy datum through converting.
Obviously, the utility model is not limited to above embodiment, and many distortion can also be arranged.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from the content of the utility model all should be thought protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. incorporate wisdom valve is controlled in the throttling of integrated energy perceptional function, comprises valve body and is located at the motorized adjustment valve assembly in the valve body, and the final controlling element of being located on the electronic valve component is connected in controller with cable; It is characterized in that said valve body comprises front valve shell and rear valve body, respectively be provided with a pressure tap on the wall of front valve shell and rear valve body, differential pressure pickup links to each other with two pressure taps respectively through pressure inlet tube; Controller links to each other with differential pressure pickup, energy integral instrument and a temperature transducer respectively through cable, and the energy integral instrument also links to each other with two temperature transducers respectively through cable.
2. valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said two temperature transducers that link to each other with the energy integral instrument are installed in respectively on user's central air conditioning water system intake pipe and the outlet pipe.
3. valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the said temperature transducer that links to each other with controller is installed on the temperature control point of user's central air conditioning water system.
4. according to the valve described in any one of the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that said energy integral instrument comprises two temperature terminals, two communication terminals, power supply terminal and screens.
5. according to the valve described in any one of the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that said controller links to each other with the communication terminal of energy integral instrument through cable.
6. according to the valve described in any one of the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that said electronic valve component comprises valve plate and valve rod, two port plate symmetries are installed on the both sides of valve plate.
7. according to the valve described in any one of the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that said front valve shell, electronic valve component, rear valve body connect through the nut and bolt standard piece successively.
8. according to the valve described in any one of the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that said front valve shell, electronic valve component, rear valve body connect and be outside incorporate structure successively.
9. according to the valve described in any one of the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that said front valve shell and rear valve body are isodiametric cylindrical shell or the cylindrical shell that becomes diameter.
10. according to the valve described in any one of the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that said final controlling element and controller are installed in the shell of integral type.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201120462405 CN202349310U (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2011-11-18 | Integral throttling and controlling intelligent valve integrated with energy sensing function |
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CN 201120462405 CN202349310U (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2011-11-18 | Integral throttling and controlling intelligent valve integrated with energy sensing function |
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CN 201120462405 Expired - Lifetime CN202349310U (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2011-11-18 | Integral throttling and controlling intelligent valve integrated with energy sensing function |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102914029A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-02-06 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Micro-positive pressure distribution control module for air-conditioning air system for ship |
CN102968132A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-03-13 | 重庆赛联自动化工程技术有限公司 | High-precision large-flow gas control method for bottom blowing system of revolving furnace |
CN103629414A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-12 | 北京金房暖通节能技术股份有限公司 | Intelligent flow regulating controller for heat supply pipe network system and regulating and controlling method thereof |
CN105626953A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-01 | 北京海林绿建节能技术有限公司 | Regulating valve |
-
2011
- 2011-11-18 CN CN 201120462405 patent/CN202349310U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102914029A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-02-06 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Micro-positive pressure distribution control module for air-conditioning air system for ship |
CN102968132A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-03-13 | 重庆赛联自动化工程技术有限公司 | High-precision large-flow gas control method for bottom blowing system of revolving furnace |
CN103629414A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-12 | 北京金房暖通节能技术股份有限公司 | Intelligent flow regulating controller for heat supply pipe network system and regulating and controlling method thereof |
CN103629414B (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2019-01-08 | 北京金房暖通节能技术股份有限公司 | A kind of heating network system intelligent flow adjusting controller and its regulation method |
CN105626953A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-01 | 北京海林绿建节能技术有限公司 | Regulating valve |
CN105626953B (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2018-11-13 | 北京优能智慧节能科技有限公司 | Regulating valve |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120725 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |