CN202344538U - Flexible scribing device - Google Patents

Flexible scribing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202344538U
CN202344538U CN2011204175242U CN201120417524U CN202344538U CN 202344538 U CN202344538 U CN 202344538U CN 2011204175242 U CN2011204175242 U CN 2011204175242U CN 201120417524 U CN201120417524 U CN 201120417524U CN 202344538 U CN202344538 U CN 202344538U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scribing
adjustable base
elastic device
shell
carriage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011204175242U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
微石
雷鹍
许沂
宋鹏
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Aerospace Research Institute of Materials and Processing Technology
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Aerospace Research Institute of Materials and Processing Technology
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Priority to CN2011204175242U priority Critical patent/CN202344538U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202344538U publication Critical patent/CN202344538U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a flexible scribing device which comprises a casing, an elastic device, an adjustable base, a scribing cutter and a sliding device, wherein the elastic device, the adjustable base and the sliding device are mounted inside the casing, the elastic device is mounted between the adjustable base and the sliding device, the sliding device is driven to slide up and down inside the casing through compressing or stretching the elastic device, the lower end of the sliding device is fixedly connected with the scribing cutter, the adjustable base is in threaded connection with the inner side of the upper part of the casing, the compression amount of the elastic device is adjusted through the positions of the adjustable base and the casing, and the flexible scribing device is clamped on the main shaft of a numerical control milling machine through the flexible scribing device. According to the utility model, the expansion and contraction of the scribing cutter is controlled by adopting the elasticity of the elastic device, excessive wear, even breakage of a scribing needle caused in scribing on an irregular plate face ; and in the utility model by a common rigid cribbing device can be effectively prevented, the adjustable base is adopted for adjusting the scribing force, the scribing force can be adjusted according to plate faces made of different materials, the scribing force is enabled to be even, the outline is clear and attractive, and the scribing quality is ensured.

Description

A kind of flexible lineation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flexible lineation device, particularly relates to a kind of flexible lineation device that can be used for CNC milling machine, belongs to the Machining Technology field.
Background technology
Generally groove on sheet material all adopts manual mode, uses the metal landscape pin, and makes model by score path and come control accuracy.Not only low, the low precision of efficient of ruling like this, and cost is high, does not have flexibility.In scratching process,, then be easy to influence line precision if slab is rough and uneven in surface.In addition, after line is accomplished,, be difficult to mend picture if find that local lines are unintelligible.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the prior art deficiency, and a kind of precision, efficient and stability that significantly improves the slab line is provided, and helps flexible lineation device automated production, that can be used for CNC milling machine of ultra molding product.
The technical solution of the utility model: a kind of flexible lineation device; Comprise shell, elastic device, adjustable base, line cutter and carriage; Elastic device, adjustable base and carriage are installed in the enclosure, and elastic device is installed between adjustable base and the carriage, and compression or elasticity of elongation device drive carriage and slide up and down in the enclosure; The lower end of carriage is connected with the line cutter; Adjustable base is threaded with the upper inner of shell, and the decrement of elastic device is adjusted in the position of adjustable base and shell, through shell the flexible lineation device is clamped on the main shaft of CNC milling machine.
Described elastic device adopts spring or compressed air.
The lower end processing stop portion of described shell, stop portion is annular round platform or taper platform.
The contact portion of described shell and carriage is processed some annular oil storage tanks.
The utility model beneficial effect compared with prior art:
(1) the utility model adopts the elasticity of elastic device to control the flexible of line cutter, can effectively prevent excessive wear of picture pin even phenomenon of rupture that common rigidity chalker causes when on irregular plate face, ruling easily;
(2) the utility model adopts adjustable base to adjust the groove dynamics, can adjust the groove dynamics at any time according to the plate face of unlike material, and make the groove dynamics even, clear-cut, attractive in appearance, the quality of assurance groove;
(3) the utility model uses on Digit Control Machine Tool, and the line precision is good, and efficient is high, is fit to produce in enormous quantities;
(4) the utility model be specially adapted on the thin plate of surface irregularity, rule, work such as setting-out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model fundamental diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model concrete structure sketch map.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is as shown in Figure 1, comprises shell 1, adjustable base 3, and elastic device 2, carriage 5, line cutter 4, the utility model need be installed on the Digit Control Machine Tool, on slab, rules.
Shell 1 is generally cylindrical, and its inside is from mainly containing down: stop portion, carriage working region, elastic device working region, adjustable base working region.Line cutter 4 can be fixed together through mode such as screw thread and carriage 5, and during work, slab is clamped and fixed on the table top of lathe; Line cutter 4 is clamped on the machine tool chief axis clamp through shell 1, and directly contacts slab, and elastic device 2 should be in compressive state to a certain degree; Carriage 5 receives the effect of elastic device 2; The cutter 4 of will ruling is pressed to steel slab surface, and adjustable base 3 is used for controlling the decrement of elastic device 2, controls suitable line dynamics.
When running into the position of steel slab surface depression; Line cutter 4 can extend along with sinking degree under the effect of elastic device 2 pressure gradually, and in this process, the dynamics of line can reduce gradually; Line cutter 4 can not break away from steel slab surface all the time, and keeps certain pressure.But sinking degree should not exceed the maximum elongation amount of cutter 4 of ruling, otherwise can cause line cutter 4 to break away from steel slab surface; When running into the position of steel slab surface protrusion, line cutter 4 can shorten along with the protrusion degree under the effect of elastic device 2 pressure gradually, and in this process, the dynamics of line can increase gradually, and line cutter 4 can keep suitable pressure all the time, can be not excessive.But the protrusion degree should be less than the distance between shell 1 bottom and the slab, otherwise can cause shell 1 to contact with slab.
The line cutter is the parts that directly contact slab, and as the line cutter, it need have characteristic wear-resisting, high rigidity, therefore generally adopts materials such as stainless steel, carbide alloy, can select the syringe needle of different size according to difference line demand for use; Carriage needs antiwear characteristic, can adopt stainless steel, potassium steel etc., and the remaining parts material can be common straightcarbon steel.Carriage can interfix through screw thread or alternate manner with the line cutter, and carriage need be provided with stopping means (generally can process in the shell lower end, stop portion is annular round platform or taper platform), Fuel Tanking Unit etc.The afterbody of carriage is connected with an elastomer, and elastomer can be spring, Compressed Gas etc.Elastomeric afterbody then is connected with adjustable base, and adjustable base can be free to slide along elastomeric operative orientation, is used for adjusting elastomeric working strength, thereby makes the dynamics of working end line increase or weaken.
When using this device, should be earlier according to slab material, the position that depth of score is confirmed adjustable base that will portray whether suitable, and guarantee that lubricant is enough, slide mechanism slides smooth and easy, confirms that simultaneously the line cutter does not have the excessive wear sign, does not need to change; Afterbody with the flexible lineation device is clamped on the cutter chuck of lathe then, and the control lathe moves this device makes it aim at starting point, touches sheet material; Continue downward modulation, make spring obtain compression, stop downward modulation after being compressed to assigned address; The program that operation is at last set begins line.When running into the position of plate face raising or depression, can observe the working end and move up and down in the scratching process, it is smooth and easy to explain that slide block slides, and device goes on well.If find rough and uneven in surface when going out to rule line weight very inhomogeneous, the working end does not move up and down, and then need stop line, and slide block is lubricated.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and instantiation the utility model is elaborated.Fig. 2 is the structure chart of a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention:
This device is used for being the titanium alloy middle layer plate groove in the superplastic forming technical process that in the present embodiment, shell 1 is whole cylindrical; During assembling; The moderate lubrication agent is smeared on slide block (carriage 5) surface, and with spring (elastic device 2) successively from shell tail end shell 1 inside of packing into, will adjust screw (adjustable base 3) then and screw in certain degree of depth; With spring compression, can bring into use.Shell inner cavity and slide block contact portion have three oil storage tanks 6, and to guarantee the long-time operate as normal of slide block, in addition, the screwed hole of corresponding size need bore in shell afterbody and adjustment screw fit place.Syringe needle (line cutter 4) adopts interference fit with slide block, and syringe needle should adopt Hardmetal materials, and remaining part can adopt the stainless steel manufacturing.
During use, at first should this device be clamped on the main shaft that numerical control mills, the slab that needs groove is placed on the lathe table top fixes; Adopt manual mode downward modulation main shaft to make syringe needle touch steel slab surface; Continue downward modulation, make about interior about half length of syringe needle retraction shell, stop downward modulation.Manually the translation main shaft tries to carve a little, observes groove definition and dynamics, if meet the demands, then moves initialize program and carries out groove.
When examination is carved, if sensation groove dynamics is too little, then should pull down device, afterbody adjusted screw screw in certain distance, examination is carved again; If sensation groove dynamics is excessive, then should afterbody be adjusted screw and screw out certain distance, examination is carved again, till satisfied to the groove dynamics.
In the groove process, because the effect of spring, syringe needle should the servo-actuated along with the variation of plate face height, and groove thickness degree should compare evenly.If find the variation along with plate face height, the groove dynamics changes very obvious, and during depression, indentation does not see, and during protrusion, it is very thick that indentation becomes, and the master slider insufficient lubrication then is described, needs again master slider to be lubricated.Syringe needle may serious wear through long-time use, causes indentation unclear, and should unload syringe needle needle point is polished this moment, puts in back on the slide block after sharp.Because the stroke of needle length and slide block is limited, during therefore with this device groove, should investigate earlier by the surface irregularity degree of mechanical base, surperficial peak valley difference should be less than the impulse stroke of syringe needle.
The unspecified part of the utility model is a technology as well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. flexible lineation device; It is characterized in that: comprise shell (1), elastic device (2), adjustable base (3), line cutter (4) and carriage (5); Elastic device (2), adjustable base (3) and carriage (5) are installed in the shell (1); Elastic device (2) is installed between adjustable base (3) and the carriage (5); Compression or elasticity of elongation device (2) drive carriage (5) and in shell (1), slide up and down, and the lower end of carriage (5) is connected with line cutter (4), and adjustable base (3) is threaded with the upper inner of shell (1); The decrement of elastic device (2) is adjusted in the position of adjustable base (3) and shell (1), through shell (1) the flexible lineation device is clamped on the main shaft of CNC milling machine.
2. a kind of flexible lineation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described elastic device (2) adopts spring or compressed air.
3. a kind of flexible lineation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower end processing stop portion of described shell (1), stop portion is annular round platform or taper platform.
4. a kind of flexible lineation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described shell (1) is processed some annular oil storage tanks (6) with the contact portion of carriage (5).
CN2011204175242U 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Flexible scribing device Expired - Lifetime CN202344538U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204175242U CN202344538U (en) 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Flexible scribing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204175242U CN202344538U (en) 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Flexible scribing device

Publications (1)

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CN202344538U true CN202344538U (en) 2012-07-25

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103817680A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-05-28 四川西林石油物资装备有限公司 Labeling device used for machining petroleum pipeline
CN103817679A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-05-28 四川西林石油物资装备有限公司 Petroleum pipeline lifting marking device convenient to move
CN103878757A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-06-25 苏州捷德瑞精密机械有限公司 Hole drilling marking device
CN103895001A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-07-02 四川西林石油物资装备有限公司 Petroleum pipeline machining marking device allowed to be assembled and disassembled
CN104033424A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-10 沈阳透平机械股份有限公司 Assembling device and method of air duct of MCL centrifugal compressor
CN104493806A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-08 上海航天精密机械研究所 Device for rapid scribing and display, numerical control machine tool and rapid scribing method
CN105500327A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-04-20 佛山市爵豹机械设备有限公司 Routing mold and routing machine
CN106041536A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-10-26 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Mould scoring polisher and use method thereof
CN106584410A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-04-26 中核(天津)科技发展有限公司 Marking tool for machining
CN106891575A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-06-27 魏亦南 Efficient line drawing device is used in a kind of leather shoes footwear box manufacture
CN107378902A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-11-24 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 A kind of high-precision instrumented wheelset chalker
CN109719346A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-07 长安大学 A kind of clamping device and work tooling of flexible job
CN109926540A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-06-25 天津航天长征火箭制造有限公司 It is a kind of towards automatic Drilling/Riveting program verification without cutting decision maker in place and method
CN111163716A (en) * 2017-06-13 2020-05-15 康曼德公司 Soft tissue cutting instrument with retractable blade or hook
CN111331160A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-06-26 北京动力机械研究所 Elastic cone tip
CN111390861A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-07-10 龙铁纵横(北京)轨道交通科技股份有限公司 Self-adaptive high-precision anti-loose marking device and method
CN113246636A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-13 王媛 Examination auxiliary pen
CN113580096A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-02 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Scribing device and method for fan rotor fairing painting spiral line
CN116394037A (en) * 2023-06-08 2023-07-07 成都市鸿侠科技有限责任公司 Front-section double-inner-skin cutting and welding tool

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104033424A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-10 沈阳透平机械股份有限公司 Assembling device and method of air duct of MCL centrifugal compressor
CN104033424B (en) * 2013-03-07 2016-02-03 沈阳透平机械股份有限公司 A kind of assembled device of MCL type centrifugal compressor airduct and assembling method thereof
CN103878757A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-06-25 苏州捷德瑞精密机械有限公司 Hole drilling marking device
CN103878757B (en) * 2014-03-10 2016-07-06 苏州捷德瑞精密机械有限公司 A kind of mark for dowel hold device
CN103817680A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-05-28 四川西林石油物资装备有限公司 Labeling device used for machining petroleum pipeline
CN103817679A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-05-28 四川西林石油物资装备有限公司 Petroleum pipeline lifting marking device convenient to move
CN103895001A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-07-02 四川西林石油物资装备有限公司 Petroleum pipeline machining marking device allowed to be assembled and disassembled
CN104493806A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-08 上海航天精密机械研究所 Device for rapid scribing and display, numerical control machine tool and rapid scribing method
CN104493806B (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-08-17 上海航天精密机械研究所 For quick groove and the device of display, Digit Control Machine Tool and quick scoring method
CN105500327A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-04-20 佛山市爵豹机械设备有限公司 Routing mold and routing machine
CN106041536A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-10-26 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Mould scoring polisher and use method thereof
CN106584410A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-04-26 中核(天津)科技发展有限公司 Marking tool for machining
CN106891575A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-06-27 魏亦南 Efficient line drawing device is used in a kind of leather shoes footwear box manufacture
CN106891575B (en) * 2017-04-25 2019-01-04 庄丁亮 A kind of leather shoes shoes box manufacture efficient line drawing device
CN111163716A (en) * 2017-06-13 2020-05-15 康曼德公司 Soft tissue cutting instrument with retractable blade or hook
CN107378902A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-11-24 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 A kind of high-precision instrumented wheelset chalker
CN109926540A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-06-25 天津航天长征火箭制造有限公司 It is a kind of towards automatic Drilling/Riveting program verification without cutting decision maker in place and method
CN109719346A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-07 长安大学 A kind of clamping device and work tooling of flexible job
CN109719346B (en) * 2019-02-28 2020-05-12 长安大学 Flexible operation clamping mechanism and operation tool
CN111331160A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-06-26 北京动力机械研究所 Elastic cone tip
CN111390861A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-07-10 龙铁纵横(北京)轨道交通科技股份有限公司 Self-adaptive high-precision anti-loose marking device and method
CN111390861B (en) * 2019-12-30 2024-02-06 龙铁纵横(北京)轨道交通科技股份有限公司 Self-adaptive high-precision anti-loosening marking device and method
CN113246636A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-08-13 王媛 Examination auxiliary pen
CN113580096A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-02 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Scribing device and method for fan rotor fairing painting spiral line
CN116394037A (en) * 2023-06-08 2023-07-07 成都市鸿侠科技有限责任公司 Front-section double-inner-skin cutting and welding tool
CN116394037B (en) * 2023-06-08 2023-08-29 成都市鸿侠科技有限责任公司 Front-section double-inner-skin cutting and welding tool

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Granted publication date: 20120725