CN202340785U

CN202340785U - Fruit-vegetable dehydration machine

Info

Publication number: CN202340785U
Application number: CN2011203891141U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁曰国; 杨德忠
Original assignee: Weifang Modern Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Modern Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2011-10-13
Filing date: 2011-10-13
Publication date: 2012-07-25
Anticipated expiration: 2021-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit-vegetable dehydration machine, which comprises a stander, wherein the stander is fixedly connected with an outer cylinder, a rotating shaft which is connected onto the stander in a rotating way is arranged inside the outer cylinder, and the rotating shaft is connected with a power device which is fixedly connected onto the stander; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an inner cylinder with two ends being opened through a support arm, and overflow holes are distributed on the wall of the inner cylinder; and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed chassis, the periphery of the fixed chassis is provided with a movable chassis, the movable chassis comprises a plurality of discs which are circularly arranged along the outer circumference of the fixed chassis, and each disc is hinged onto the fixed chassis. The fruit-vegetable dehydration machine is also provided with a scraping device and a distributing device. By adopting the above structure, the dehydration efficiency is high, the dehydration speed is fast, and the energy consumption is low.

Description

The fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of machinery that removes fresh fruit of vegetables moisture.

Background technology

Along with the change of philosophy of life, the use of dehydrated vegetables and fruit is more and more general.At present, the dehydration of fresh fruit of vegetables mainly is to be undertaken by the mode of oven dry, and the fresh fruit vegetables that are about to be cut into bulk, sheet are sent in the charging basket, sends into hot blast to the charging basket bottom, dewaters through hot blast.Above-mentioned dewatering type energy consumption is big, and dewatering efficiency is low.Therefore, be necessary that a kind of energy consumption of utility model is low, the fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine that dewatering efficiency is high.

Summary of the invention

It is low that the purpose of the utility model provides a kind of energy consumption, the fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine that dewatering efficiency is high.

In order to realize above-mentioned utility model purpose; The utility model provides a kind of fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine of following structure, comprises frame, it is characterized in that: be connected with urceolus on the frame; Be provided with the rotating shaft that is rotatably connected on the frame in the urceolus, rotating shaft is connected with power set power on being fixed in frame; Be connected with the inner core of open at both ends in the rotating shaft through support arm, be furnished with a plurality of water holes on the barrel of inner core; Be connected with fixed underpan in the rotating shaft, the periphery of fixed underpan is connected with movable chassis, and said movable chassis comprises the disc that multi-disc is established along the fixed underpan peripheral ring, and each disc all is hinged on the fixed underpan.

Be connected with the scraper that can will scrape on the said frame attached to the material on the inner tube wall.

Said scraper comprises and only is connected on the frame scraper plate that can slide along the inner core inwall, and scraper plate is connected with drive unit power on being fixed in frame.

The bottom of said urceolus is provided with the water leg between urceolus and inner core, and water leg is provided with delivery port.

The top of said urceolus is connected with cover, and cover is provided with feeding mouth.

Said feeding mouth is near the rotating shaft setting.

Said frame lower is connected with and the corresponding discharge bucket in inner core position.

The bottom of said inner tank theca is connected with the counterweight cover.

Be connected with the even distributor that material is uniformly distributed with on the said frame on the inner core inwall.

Said even distributor comprises that hinge is contained in the refining plate on the frame, and the refining plate is connected with the device power that orders about on being fixed in frame.

The fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine of said structure, because each disc hinge on formation activity chassis is contained on the fixed underpan, when non-working condition, each disc all is suspended on the fixed underpan under the effect of deadweight.During use, start the fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine inner core is rotated at a high speed, under action of centrifugal force; Turn on each disc and be the level of state or near being the level of state, on each disc and the fixed underpan that turn over constituted care feed tray, this moment adding sheet or chunky shape in inner core new fresh fruit or vegetables; Under the stopping of each disc and fixed underpan; Fruit or vegetables can not fall, and also rotate at a high speed with inner core, under action of centrifugal force; On the inner core inwall, really, the moisture in the vegetables is thrown out of through the water hole on the inner core barrel.After dehydration finishes, stop the fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine, each disc is suspension status again under the effect of deadweight, form blanking channel between fixed underpan and inner core, and dehydrated fruit or vegetables fall through this blanking channel and flow out from the inner core lower end.

The utility model through the high speed rotating of inner core, under action of centrifugal force, has been realized the dehydration of fruits and vegetables, and compared with prior art, dewatering efficiency is high, and dewatering speed is fast, and energy consumption is low.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the utility model is done further to specify:

The structural representation of Fig. 1 the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the A-A line cutaway view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is that B among Fig. 1 is to view.

The specific embodiment

Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3; The fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine comprises frame 1; Be connected with the urceolus 2 of vertical setting on the frame 1, the open at both ends up and down of urceolus 2 is provided with the rotating shaft 3 that is rotatably connected on the frame 1 in the urceolus 2; Rotating shaft 3 is connected with the power set power that is fixed in frame 1 top, and power set are motor 14; Be connected with inner core 4 through support arm 15 in the rotating shaft 3, inner core 4 vertical settings and its be open at both ends up and down, is densely covered with a plurality of water holes 5 on the barrel of inner core 4.Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 4; Be connected with fixed underpan 6 in the rotating shaft 3; The periphery of fixed underpan 6 is connected with movable chassis; Said movable chassis comprise multi-disc successively in abutting connection with and the disc 7 established along fixed underpan 6 peripheral rings, the inboard of each disc 7 all is connected with outer hinge frame 17, the interior one to one hinge frame 18 in the intrinsic a plurality of and above-mentioned a plurality of outer hinge framves of ring 17 positions on the fixed underpan 6; The corresponding outer hinge frame 17 in position links together through hinge 19 with interior hinge frame 18, thereby realizes the hinged of multi-disc disc 7 and fixed underpan 6.During the inner core high speed rotating, movable chassis is the level of state, and movable chassis and fixed underpan are as care feed tray; The material that gets into inner core this moment stops down can not fall at the two, gets into dehydration, and dehydration finishes; Turn under the movable chassis and be suspension status, form blanking channel between inner core and the fixed underpan, dehydrated fruits and vegetables fall through this blanking channel and flow out from the inner core lower end; The setting on this movable chassis makes discharging more convenient.In order to increase the rigidity of inner core 4, be connected with up and down two flanges 20 that are provided with on inner core 4 outer walls, affixed with the two flanges 20 respectively reinforcement 21 in many two ends being provided with at interval is periphery on inner core 4 outer walls.

The fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine of said structure can be realized the basic function to fruits and vegetables ' dehydration; But consider from result of use, operating efficiency and labour intensity equal angles; Be necessary that also work is further perfect on the basis of technique scheme, specifically describe with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 below.

Behind the fruits and vegetables ' dehydration, only depend on deadweight, can not come off from barrel fully, some even major part need manual work to scrape attached on the inner tube wall, have not only increased labour intensity, and have reduced the operating efficiency of fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine.In order to address the above problem, the utility model has connected the scraper that can will scrape attached to the material on the inner tube wall on frame 1.Above-mentioned scraper comprises scraper plate 8; Frame 1 top slidely connects the joint pin 22 that is connected with drive unit power; Drive unit is for scraping material cylinder 23, and scraper plate 8 is fixed on the joint pin 22, and scraper plate 8 is pressed close to the setting of inner core inwall and when non-working condition, is positioned at the inner core top.Scrape material cylinder 23 and order about scraper plate 8 when the inner core inwall slides up and down, match with the inner core 4 that rotates through joint pin 22, just can be with scraping attached to the material on the inner tube wall.

In the dehydration, the moisture in the fruits and vegetables is got rid of to outer tube inner wall through water hole 5 under action of centrifugal force, flows on the ground along outer tube wall, influences production environment.For addressing the above problem, the utility model is provided with the water leg 10 between urceolus 2 and inner core 4 in the bottom of said urceolus 2, and water leg 10 is provided with delivery port 11.Water is discharged from delivery port 11 after water leg 10 compiles, and has reached the purpose of fixed point discharging.

Inner core 4 open tops in dehydration, have a spot of fruits and vegetables unavoidably and spill from inner core 4 tops, and for preventing spilling of fruits and vegetables, the top of urceolus 2 is connected with the cover 12 with inner core main header casing envelope, and cover 12 is provided with feeding mouth 24.Feeding mouth 24 preferably is provided with near rotating shaft 3, that is as far as possible near the centre setting of inner core, for the ease of charging, is connected with feed hopper 27 on the feeding mouth 24.When fruits and vegetables get into, collect in the centre of inner core, can effectively reduce the vibrations of dewaterer in the dehydration.Vibrations when dewatering for progressive reduction dewaterer, the affixed counterweight cover 16 in the bottom of inner core 4 outer walls.In the dehydration,, thereby cause the dewaterer vibrations attached to the impossible thickness uniformity of the fruits and vegetables on the inner tube wall, the vibrations that cause in order to reduce cause and effect vegetables uneven thickness, the utility model is provided with even distributor.Said even distributor comprises that hinge is contained in blending axis 25 on the frame 1; Blending axis 25 bottoms are connected with the refining plate 9 that is positioned at inner core 4; Blending axis 25 upper ends are connected with swing arm 29; Be hinged with connecting rod 28 in the swing arm 29, connecting rod 28 other ends be fixed in frame 1 top to order about device hinged be that the piston rod of refining cylinder 26 is hinged.After charging is accomplished,, start refining cylinder 26 at the initial stage of dehydration; Make refining plate 9 outer side edges near the inner core inwall through blending axis 25 rotations, that is to say between inner core inwall and refining plate 9, to form the consistent gap of width, if attached to the fruits and vegetables on the inner tube wall; Thickness somewhere is greater than this gap; The wide that part of fruits and vegetables that go out the gap will be scraped by refining plate 9, fill up the place of thickness less than this gap, realize refining with this.Refining is restarted refining cylinder 26 refining plate 9 outer side edges is got final product away from the inner core inwall after accomplishing.Confirming of above-mentioned gap that is to say the rotational angle of blending axis 25, can confirm according to the size of inlet amount and inner core.

After dehydration was accomplished, the fruits and vegetables after the dehydration can be scattered, and fruits and vegetables are directed derives in order to make, and is connected with and the corresponding discharge bucket 13 in inner core 4 positions in frame 1 bottom.

Claims

1. fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine; Comprise frame (1); It is characterized in that: be connected with urceolus (2) on the frame (1), be provided with the rotating shaft (3) that is rotatably connected on the frame (1) in the urceolus (2), rotating shaft (3) is connected with power set power on being fixed in frame (1); The inner core (4) that is connected with open at both ends through support arm is gone up in rotating shaft (3), is furnished with a plurality of water holes (5) on the barrel of inner core (4); Be connected with fixed underpan (6) in the rotating shaft (3), the periphery of fixed underpan (6) is connected with movable chassis, and said movable chassis comprises the disc (7) that multi-disc is established along fixed underpan (6) peripheral ring, and each disc (7) all is hinged on the fixed underpan (6).

2. fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected with the scraper that can will scrape attached to the material on inner core (4) wall on the said frame (1).

3. fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: said scraper comprises and only is connected on the frame (1) scraper plate (8) that can slide along the inner core inwall, and scraper plate (8) is connected with drive unit power on being fixed in frame (1).

4. fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of said urceolus (2) is provided with the water leg (10) that is positioned between urceolus (2) and the inner core (4), and water leg (10) is provided with delivery port (11).

5. fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of said urceolus (2) is connected with cover (12), and cover (12) is provided with feeding mouth.

6. fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: said feeding mouth is provided with near rotating shaft (3).

7. fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said frame (1) bottom is connected with and the corresponding discharge bucket in inner core (4) position (13).

8. fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of said inner core (4) outer wall is connected with counterweight cover (16).

9. like the described fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: said frame is connected with the even distributor that material is uniformly distributed with on (1) on the inner core inwall.

10. fruits and vegetables ' dehydration machine as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: said even distributor comprises that hinge is contained in the refining plate (9) on the frame (1), and refining plate (9) is connected with the device power that orders about on being fixed in frame (1).