CN202324300U

CN202324300U - Combined building brick

Info

Publication number: CN202324300U
Application number: CN201120456225XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王绍庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-11-17
Filing date: 2011-11-17
Publication date: 2012-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2021-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined building brick, which comprises brick bodies, at least one group of convex ridge and concave groove which are matched to enhance the occlusal force between the adjacent surfaces of the adjacent brick bodies and form a straight line are arranged on the adjacent surfaces of the adjacent brick bodies; a layer of ceramic tile glue which is at least 2 millimeters thick and used for enhancing the occlusal force of the adjacent surfaces of the adjacent brick bodies is coated between the adjacent surfaces of the adjacent brick bodies; and a waterproof material, namely ceramic tile glue, is added between the concave grooves and the convex ridges, so that a wall body with the brick bodies is relatively waterproof and anti-seepage.

Description

A kind of combination is laid bricks

[technical field]

The utility model relates to brick laying structure, relates in particular to a kind of combination and lays bricks.

[background technology]

At present, China is for building lay bricks generally be divided into solidly lay bricks, porous is laid bricks and hollow block.Solid the laying bricks of generally adopting is the clay common brick mostly; The husky ash of cement bonded sand that this type brick body utilizes the brick on flat plane to add ten millimeters thick is pasted masonry panel; Its shortcoming one is that the husky ash material of cement mortar consumption is many, between brick and the brick space is arranged in the construction, causes water or other liquid to infilter interior wall; The 2nd, the flat plane of brick body is difficult for leveling, does not cause construction slow owing to the brick body has anchor point, on level-off, will spend certain energy and time, and cause the slow efficient of construction low.For the ease of saving constructional materials, occurred that porous is laid bricks and hollow block, adopt hollow, porous to lay bricks with the instead of clay common brick; During masonry panel, when this type brick body used, mortar was put in the slit between laying bricks and laying bricks; But in application process; Generation separates the body of wall that porous brick is built into, hollowing with the adhesive fastness of floated coat is not enough, also is the plane owing to around laying bricks, thereby causes the adhesion strength reduction of mortar to laying bricks; Affect to body of wall is steady, qualitative; Cause at the binding site of the wall of building and post, wall and beam and produce the crack at combination interface place, the splayed crack of both sides, windowsill lower end body of wall, and being on the wall segment defectives such as shape crack of marking time, influenced the total quality of construction work and applying of porous brick to a certain extent.

[utility model content]

The utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, need not mortar, body of wall is qualitative good, convenient building can effectively improve the combination of snap-in force and lay bricks.

In order to realize above-mentioned utility model purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:

A kind of combination is laid bricks, and comprises the brick body, and the abutment surface of adjacent bricks body is provided with at least one group of fin and the groove that cooperatively interact both snap-in forces of enhancing and the shape that is in line.

Both glues for tile of being connected of brushing one deck enhancing that 2mm is thick at least also between the abutment surface of said adjacent bricks body; During construction; The abutment surface of adjacent bricks body is swept the thick glue for tile of last layer 2mm with small brushes, and the stickup of two brick bodies just can be played the effect that tradition is pasted the brick body with the 10mm cement mortar, plays the effect of saving working hour and material-saving; Glue for tile more can waterproof, seepage control, avoids water or liquid to infilter interior wall from exterior wall.

The brick that also offers " one " font or " 7 " font on one side of the wall face of said brick body meets coined recess; Because the brick body is to paste with the glue for tile of two millimeters thick; Almost be not have brick to meet between the brick body; Can remove from colluding in the construction and meet operation, the brick that the brick of " one " font or " 7 " font meets coined recess can sketch the contours of the neat appearance of a body of wall meets, and has improved the appreciation effect of decoration-free exterior wall brick.

Said rectilinear fin and groove and brick rib laterally arrange, and do not have anchor point brick body to compare with conventional planar, can play the fast effect of accurate positioning construction.

Also offer two horizontal through holes in the said brick body, play and alleviate wall weight and make things convenient for stringing in electrician early stage, pre-buried conduit and later stage to be convenient to be provided with the groove that bursts at the seams; The brick body fixing-stable of two through holes, the body of wall of being convenient to build by laying bricks or stones are provided with the wall nail or draw quick-fried setscrew, and wall hanging air-conditioning or other wall hanging articles for use are installed on body of wall easily.Said fin and groove are isosceles trapezoid rib and isosceles trapezoid groove, rounded edges and arc groove, square rib and square groove or triangular ridges and the vee gutter that cooperatively interacts.

Said brick body mixes hollow body or the solid structure that compacting forms by environment protecting cement, sand and haydite material.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is:

The brick body of the utility model mixes hollow body or the solid structure that compacting forms by environment protecting cement and sand material; Environmental protection and energy saving; The external surface of adjacent bricks body forms fin and the groove that cooperatively interacts, and fin and groove are isosceles trapezoid rib and isosceles trapezoid groove, rounded edges and arc groove, square rib and square groove or triangular ridges and the vee gutter that cooperatively interacts, and increases the interlock between the brick body; Simple in structure, cost is low; Also offer at least one horizontal through hole in the brick body, play and alleviate wall weight and make things convenient for stringing in electrician early stage, pre-buried conduit and later stage to be convenient to be provided with the groove that bursts at the seams; In addition, the glue for tile of brushing between the brick surface can further strengthen the snap-in force between the brick body, waterproof, seepage control; Make surface of wall smooth after building by laying bricks or stones, do not have and stick up drum, no hollowing, effective; Wall stability, convenient building is practical, and is not only attractive and durable but also reduced construction costs.

[description of drawings]

Fig. 1 is the johning knot composition of the utility model embodiment one no brick two adjacent bricks bodies when meeting coined recess;

Fig. 2 is the johning knot composition that the utility model embodiment one has " one " font brick two adjacent bricks bodies when meeting coined recess;

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram that the utility model embodiment one has " one " font brick brick body when meeting coined recess;

Fig. 4 is the johning knot composition of the utility model embodiment two two adjacent bricks bodies when not having " one " font bricks and meeting coined recess;

Fig. 5 is the johning knot composition of the utility model embodiment two two adjacent bricks bodies when having " one " font brick to meet coined recess;

Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional structure diagram that the utility model embodiment two has " one " font brick brick body when meeting coined recess;

Fig. 7 is the stereochemical structure enlarged drawing that the utility model embodiment two has " 7 " font brick brick body when meeting coined recess;

Fig. 8 is that the utility model embodiment two has the hollow brick body stereochemical structure enlarged drawing of " 7 " font brick when meeting coined recess;

Fig. 9 is that the utility model embodiment two has the hollow brick walling perspective view of " 7 " font brick when meeting coined recess;

Figure 10 is the johning knot composition of the utility model embodiment three no bricks two adjacent bricks bodies when meeting coined recess;

Figure 11 is the johning knot composition of the utility model embodiment three two adjacent bricks bodies when having " one " font brick to meet coined recess;

Figure 12 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model embodiment three brick body when having " one " font brick to meet coined recess;

Figure 13 is the johning knot composition of the utility model embodiment four no bricks two adjacent bricks bodies when meeting coined recess;

Figure 14 is the johning knot composition of the utility model embodiment having ideals, morality, culture, and discipline " " font brick two adjacent bricks bodies when meeting coined recess;

Figure 15 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model embodiment having ideals, morality, culture, and discipline " " font brick brick body when meeting coined recess.

[specific embodiment]

Extremely shown in Figure 15 like Fig. 1; A kind of combination is laid bricks; Comprise brick body 1; Brick body 1 mixes compacting by environment protecting cement, sand and haydite material and forms, and the abutment surface of adjacent bricks body is provided with three groups and cooperatively interacts and strengthen the fin 2 and groove 3 of both snap-in forces and the be in line shape parallel with brick rib 1a, also is coated with between the abutment surface of adjacent bricks body to be brushed with to strengthen the glue for tile (not shown) that both are connected.

Embodiment one

As shown in Figure 1, fin and groove are isosceles trapezoid rib 2a and the isosceles trapezoid groove 3a that cooperatively interacts; As shown in Figures 2 and 3, be, also offer the brickwork joint coined recess 4 of " one " font on one side of the wall face of brick body 1 with difference among Fig. 1.

Embodiment two

As shown in Figure 4, fin and groove are rounded edges 2b and the arc groove 3b that cooperatively interacts; Like Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, be that with Fig. 4 difference the brick that also offers " one " font on one side of the wall face of brick body 1 meets coined recess 4; As shown in Figure 7, be that with Fig. 4 difference the brick that also offers " 7 " font on one side of the wall face of brick body 1 meets coined recess 4; Like Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9; Be with Fig. 4 difference; The brick that offers " 7 " font on one side of the wall face of brick body 1 meets coined recess 4; Also offer two horizontal through holes 5 in the brick body 1, play and alleviate wall weight and make things convenient for stringing in electrician early stage, pre-buried conduit and later stage to be convenient to be provided with the groove that bursts at the seams.

Embodiment three

Shown in figure 10, fin and groove are square rib 2c and the arc groove 3c that cooperatively interacts; Like Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, be that with Figure 10 difference the brick that also offers " one " font on one side of the wall face of brick body 1 meets coined recess 4.

Embodiment four

Shown in figure 13, fin and groove are triangular ridges 2d and the vee gutter 3d that cooperatively interacts; Like Figure 14 and shown in Figure 15, be that with Figure 13 difference the brick that also offers " one " font on one side of the wall face of brick body 1 meets coined recess 4.

The utility model adopts the external surface of adjacent bricks body to form fin and the groove that cooperatively interacts, through cooperatively interacting of fin and groove, and the glue for tile of brushing between the abutment surface of adjacent bricks body, increase the interlock between the brick body, simple in structure, cost is low.

The above embodiment just is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not the practical range that limits the utility model with this, and the equivalence that all shapes according to the utility model, structure and principle are done changes, and all should be covered by in the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims

1. a combination is laid bricks, and comprises the brick body, it is characterized in that: the abutment surface of adjacent bricks body is provided with at least one group of fin and the groove that cooperatively interact both snap-in forces of enhancing and the shape that is in line.

2. said a kind of combination is laid bricks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that both glues for tile of being connected of brushing one deck enhancing that 2mm is thick at least also between the abutment surface of said adjacent bricks body.

3. said a kind of combination is laid bricks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the brick that also offers " one " font or " 7 " font on one side of the wall face of said brick body meets coined recess.

4. said a kind of combination is laid bricks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, said rectilinear fin and groove and brick rib laterally arrange.

5. said a kind of combination is laid bricks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also offers at least one horizontal through hole in the said brick body.

6. said a kind of combination is laid bricks according to any claim of claim 1 to 5; It is characterized in that said fin and groove are isosceles trapezoid rib and isosceles trapezoid groove, rounded edges and arc groove, square rib and square groove or triangular ridges and the vee gutter that cooperatively interacts.

7. said a kind of combination is laid bricks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, said brick body mixes hollow body or the solid structure that compacting forms by environment protecting cement, sand and haydite material.