CN202321396U - Self-loading and unloading garbage truck and garbage can unloading device thereof - Google Patents

Self-loading and unloading garbage truck and garbage can unloading device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202321396U
CN202321396U CN2011204361316U CN201120436131U CN202321396U CN 202321396 U CN202321396 U CN 202321396U CN 2011204361316 U CN2011204361316 U CN 2011204361316U CN 201120436131 U CN201120436131 U CN 201120436131U CN 202321396 U CN202321396 U CN 202321396U
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage disposer
discharging
garbage
gantry
turns over
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011204361316U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
瞿球雄
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Changsha Zoomlion Environmental Industry Co Ltd
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Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011204361316U priority Critical patent/CN202321396U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a self-loading and unloading garbage truck and a garbage can unloading device thereof, wherein the garbage can unloading device is used for lifting, tipping and unloading a garbage can onto a garbage hopper, and comprises a lifting track, a driving piece, a can overturning frame, a stay bar and a top cover plate; the garbage can overturning frame is arranged on the lifting track in a sliding mode, the driving piece is connected with the garbage overturning frame in a driving mode, one end of the supporting rod is connected with the garbage overturning frame, the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the top cover plate, the top cover plate is covered on the garbage hopper, one side of the top cover plate is hinged to the garbage hopper, the supporting rod, the top cover plate and the garbage overturning frame form a linkage mechanism, the driving piece drives the garbage overturning frame, which is provided with the garbage can, to lift along the lifting track and simultaneously drive the supporting rod and the top cover plate to be linked, the top cover plate rotates around a hinged point to open the garbage hopper, and the garbage overturning frame overturns and completes self-discharging of the garbage can. The garbage can lifting, tipping and discharging can be completed by the linkage of the garbage can turning frame, the supporting rod and the top cover plate, the structure is simple, and the garbage can turning is convenient.

Description

Self-loading and unloading type waste-skip and sewage disposer device for discharging thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to waste-skip, relates in particular to a kind of self-loading and unloading type waste-skip and sewage disposer device for discharging thereof.
Background technology
The self-loading and unloading type waste-skip is mainly used in the transport of application of city life garbage, and it will be everywhere after the refuse collection of barreled, transports the soot to.At present, the bont that generally adopts of the sewage disposer discharging of self-loading and unloading type waste-skip and lamina tecti device are respectively independent agency control; Also there is employing will hang bucket mechanism through promoting with lamina tecti bonded assembly bont and connecting rod.Adopt the device of independent control to need relatively independent separately electrical equipment and hydraulic control system, not only increase cost of manufacture, and increase fault rate and use cost that the user uses.And adopt will hang bucket mechanism through with the mechanism of lamina tecti bonded assembly bont and connecting rod lifting; Its lamina tecti and connecting rod are main stressed member; The making requirement of strength is high; Its stressed weight that except that own wt, also need bear barreled rubbish and turn over gantry, and promote the lamina tecti devices through two oil cylinders and be prone to cause bont to tilt.
The utility model content
The utility model then provide a kind of not only simple in structure, to turn over bucket convenient, and dependable performance, self-loading and unloading type waste-skip and sewage disposer device for discharging thereof that garbage collecting and transferring efficient is high.
The sewage disposer device for discharging of the utility model is realized through following technical scheme: a kind of sewage disposer device for discharging; Be used for sewage disposer promote and the discharging of tumbling to refuse hopper, said sewage disposer device for discharging comprises and promotes track, actuator, turns over gantry, strut and lamina tecti; The said gantry that turns over is slidably disposed on the said lifting track; Said actuator drives and to be connected with the said gantry that turns over; One end of said strut is connected with the said gantry that turns over, and the other end is connected with said lamina tecti, said lamina tecti lid be located on the said refuse hopper and a side and the said refuse hopper of said lamina tecti hinged; Said strut, lamina tecti and turn over gantry and form link gear; Said actuator drives the said gantry that turns over of loading onto sewage disposer and promotes and drive simultaneously said strut and lamina tecti interlock along said lifting track, and said lamina tecti opening said refuse hopper, said turns over the self lighting type discharging that gantry is tumbled and accomplished said sewage disposer around the hinge-point rotation.
As the further improvement of the utility model, said actuator comprises elevating ram and chain, and said chain is connected said elevating ram and said turning between the gantry.
Further improvement as the utility model; The said gantry that turns over comprises inner frame, extension spring and roller; Driving roller when said elevating ram stretches out rolls in promoting track and hangs up sewage disposer; Said inner frame rises to when turning over the gantry position locking sewage disposer, when sewage disposer descends after the discharging of tumbling under extension spring application force and gravity return.
Further improvement as the utility model; Said elevating ram comprises fluted roller shaft and sheave; Said sheave be arranged on the said fluted roller shaft and with said chain engages, said elevating ram slides through fluted roller shaft and sheave chain drive-belt and turns over gantry with drive and promote and move.
As the further improvement of the utility model, the lifting of said elevating ram can be through line traffic control operation hydraulic valve or the control of manual multiway valve.
As the further improvement of the utility model, said strut is a L type structure, and said strut is connected through bearing pin with said lamina tecti.
As the further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of said lifting track is provided with position-limited lever, and the said gantry that turns over of said position-limited lever restriction is along the direction swing perpendicular to said lifting track.
The self-loading and unloading type waste-skip of the utility model is realized through following technical scheme: a kind of self-loading and unloading type waste-skip; Comprise rubbish container, refuse hopper, reach above-mentioned sewage disposer device for discharging, said sewage disposer device for discharging promotes sewage disposer and tumbles discharging to refuse hopper.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: self-loading and unloading type waste-skip of the utility model and sewage disposer device for discharging thereof; Turn over gantry, strut and lamina tecti interlock to accomplish the lifting and the discharging of tumbling of sewage disposer through the actuator driving; Not only simple in structure, to turn over bucket convenient, and dependable performance, garbage collecting and transferring efficient are high.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of the utility model technical scheme; In order more to know the technological means of understanding the utility model; And can implement according to the content of specification sheets, and for let the above-mentioned of the utility model with other purposes, feature and advantage can be more obviously understandable, below special act preferred embodiment; And conjunction with figs., specify as follows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the self-loading and unloading type waste-skip of the utility model and the structural representation of sewage disposer device for discharging thereof.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sewage disposer device for discharging of self-loading and unloading type waste-skip among Fig. 1 when promoting sewage disposer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the utility model self-loading and unloading type waste-skip and sewage disposer device for discharging thereof is further explained.
See also Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, the sewage disposer device for discharging of a kind of self-loading and unloading type waste-skip that the utility model provides comprises two lifting tracks 1, actuator (not label), turns over gantry 4, strut 5 and lamina tecti 6.Said lifting track 1 is connected with the rubbish container 101 and the refuse hopper 102 of waste-skip; The said gantry 4 that turns over is slidingly arranged between said two lifting tracks 1; Said actuator is arranged between said two lifting tracks 1 and is positioned at said inboard of turning over gantry 4, and said actuator is connected with the said gantry 4 that turns over.One end of said strut 5 is connected with the said gantry 4 that turns over, and the other end is connected through a bearing pin 8 with said lamina tecti 6, and a side of said lamina tecti 6 is hinged on the said refuse hopper 102, makes said strut 5, lamina tecti 6 and turn over gantry 4 to form link gears.In this embodiment, said actuator comprises an elevating ram 2 and two row's chains 3, and said elevating ram 2 is connected with the said gantry 4 that turns over through said chain 3.Said lifting track 1 is the entire combination structure with said rubbish container 101 and said refuse hopper 102, and said refuse hopper 102 is a funnel structure, the opening of the said refuse hopper 102 of said lamina tecti 6 sealings.Said strut 5 is a L type structure, and said actuator adopts the electric hydaulic mode to drive, the flexible employing line traffic control operation hydraulic valve control of said elevating ram 2.
Said lifting track 1 is used to guide the said moving direction that turns over gantry 4.Be provided with position-limited lever 103 in the bottom of said lifting track 1, said position-limited lever 103 is used to limit the said gantry 4 that turns over along the direction swing perpendicular to said lifting track 1.The said gantry 4 that turns over comprises swing arm 401, inner frame 402, extension spring 403 and roller 404.
Said elevating ram 2 comprises fluted roller shaft 201 and sheave 202.Said sheave 202 is arranged on the opposite end of said fluted roller shaft 201 and meshes with said chain 3.Said elevating ram 2 drives said chain 3 slips through said fluted roller shaft 201 and said sheave 202 and moves up and down along said lifting track 1 to drive the said gantry 4 that turns over.When said elevating ram 1 stretches out; Said fluted roller shaft 201 drives said roller 404 through said sheave 202 and said chain 3 and rolls and hang up sewage disposer 7 along promoting track 1, when said inner frame 402 rises to said position of turning over gantry 4, locks said sewage disposer 7.Because said lamina tecti 6 is to be connected with said strut 5 and the said gantry 4 that turns over through said bearing pin 8; Therefore; When said elevating ram 2 continues to stretch out; The said gantry 4 that turns over rolls in said lifting track 1 driving 6 interlocks of said strut 5 and said lamina tecti promoting said sewage disposer 7 further through said roller 404, and when moving to the top along said lifting track 1, said lamina tecti 6 is opened the opening of said refuse hopper 102 fully until the said gantry 4 that turns over; Said sewage disposer 7 is tumbled to accomplish the self lighting type discharging to refuse hopper 102, and rubbish gets in the rubbish container 101 from refuse hopper 102 again.At this moment, said extension spring 403 is in the state that is stretched.In the time of in the rubbish in the said sewage disposer 7 is poured said refuse hopper 102 fully into, start 2 withdrawals of said elevating ram this moment, said strut 5, said lamina tecti 6 and said sewage disposer 7 will return back to original position under the effect of the restoring force of said extension spring 403 and gravity.
Be appreciated that said actuator also can adopt the engine torque extraction device to drive, said elevating ram also can adopt manual multiple-way valve control, and the lifting of said sewage disposer also can adopt the mode of chain and sprocket wheel to drive.And said strut also can be other shapes, as long as can realize the effect identical with this case.
The sewage disposer device for discharging of the self-loading and unloading type waste-skip of the utility model; Turn over gantry, strut and lamina tecti interlock to accomplish the lifting and the discharging of tumbling of sewage disposer through the actuator driving; Strut is connected through bearing pin with lamina tecti; Simple in structure, and its main part of the force is merely own wt and rotates required hoisting force, and stressed I effectively alleviates overall weight; And actuator is positioned at the middle part of sewage disposer, and it promotes through two double strand chains and turns over gantry, during lifting stressed evenly, and only need an elevating ram can realize the lifting of sewage disposer and the discharging of tumbling, dependable performance; In addition, turn over the guiding and the off working state locking of gantry through position-limited lever restriction, and the swing arm and the inner frame that turn on the gantry reset through extension spring, help the discharging and resetting of tumbling of sewage disposer, it is convenient to turn over bucket, and garbage collecting and transferring efficient height.
The above; It only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Not being that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, though the utility model with the preferred embodiment exposure as above, yet is not in order to limit the utility model; Anyly be familiar with the professional and technical personnel; In not breaking away from the utility model technical scheme scope, make a little change or be modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations when the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement capable of using, be not break away from the utility model technical scheme content in every case;, all still belong in the scope of the utility model technical scheme any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did according to the technical spirit of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. sewage disposer device for discharging, be used for sewage disposer promote and the discharging of tumbling to refuse hopper, it is characterized in that: said sewage disposer device for discharging comprises and promotes track, actuator, turns over gantry, strut and lamina tecti; The said gantry that turns over is slidably disposed on the said lifting track; Said actuator drives and to be connected with the said gantry that turns over; One end of said strut is connected with the said gantry that turns over, and the other end is connected with said lamina tecti, said lamina tecti lid be located on the said refuse hopper and a side and the said refuse hopper of said lamina tecti hinged; Said strut, lamina tecti and turn over gantry and form link gear; Said actuator drives the said gantry that turns over of loading onto sewage disposer and promotes and drive simultaneously said strut and lamina tecti interlock along said lifting track, and said lamina tecti opening said refuse hopper, said turns over the self lighting type discharging that gantry is tumbled and accomplished said sewage disposer around the hinge-point rotation.
2. sewage disposer device for discharging as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said actuator comprises elevating ram and chain, and said chain is connected said elevating ram and said turning between the gantry.
3. sewage disposer device for discharging as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that; The said gantry that turns over comprises inner frame, extension spring and roller; Drive roller when said elevating ram stretches out and in promoting track, roll and hang up sewage disposer, said inner frame rises to locking sewage disposer when turning over the gantry position, when sewage disposer descends after the discharging of tumbling under extension spring application force and gravity return.
4. sewage disposer device for discharging as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that; Said elevating ram comprises fluted roller shaft and sheave, said sheave be arranged on the said fluted roller shaft and with said chain engages, said elevating ram slides through fluted roller shaft and sheave chain drive-belt and turns over gantry with drive and promote and move.
5. sewage disposer device for discharging as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the lifting of said elevating ram can be through line traffic control operation hydraulic valve or the control of manual multiway valve.
6. sewage disposer device for discharging as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said strut is a L type structure, and said strut is connected through bearing pin with said lamina tecti.
7. sewage disposer device for discharging as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom of said lifting track is provided with position-limited lever, and the said gantry that turns over of said position-limited lever restriction is along the direction swing perpendicular to said lifting track.
8. self-loading and unloading type waste-skip; Comprise rubbish container, refuse hopper, reach the sewage disposer device for discharging; Said sewage disposer device for discharging promotes sewage disposer and tumbles discharging to refuse hopper, and it is characterized in that: said sewage disposer device for discharging is any described sewage disposer device for discharging of claim 1 to 7.
CN2011204361316U 2011-11-07 2011-11-07 Self-loading and unloading garbage truck and garbage can unloading device thereof Expired - Lifetime CN202321396U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204361316U CN202321396U (en) 2011-11-07 2011-11-07 Self-loading and unloading garbage truck and garbage can unloading device thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204361316U CN202321396U (en) 2011-11-07 2011-11-07 Self-loading and unloading garbage truck and garbage can unloading device thereof

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103922059A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-16 湖南大学 Automatic grabbing, lifting and pouring combined mechanism for garbage can
CN105059800A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 山东五征集团有限公司 Movable garbage compressing device with bucket hanging mechanism
CN105292869A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-03 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Linkage type automatic opening-closing device of feeding bin gate on biochemical treatment device for kitchen waste
CN105329596A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-17 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 Rubbish transfer station automatic turn-over unloading system and unloading mode thereof
CN106379675A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-08 湖南大学 Can hanging type garbage truck
CN107082212A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-22 山东五征集团有限公司 No leakage kitchen waste cart
CN107311073A (en) * 2016-04-26 2017-11-03 邓韶光 Elevator
CN110342157A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-10-18 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 Side feeding device and garbage truck with it
WO2021227195A1 (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-11-18 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 Mobile garbage compression device for wet garbage collection

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103922059A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-16 湖南大学 Automatic grabbing, lifting and pouring combined mechanism for garbage can
CN103922059B (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-04-29 湖南大学 Automatic grabbing, lifting and pouring combined mechanism for garbage can
CN105059800A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 山东五征集团有限公司 Movable garbage compressing device with bucket hanging mechanism
CN105329596A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-17 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 Rubbish transfer station automatic turn-over unloading system and unloading mode thereof
CN105292869A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-03 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Linkage type automatic opening-closing device of feeding bin gate on biochemical treatment device for kitchen waste
CN107311073A (en) * 2016-04-26 2017-11-03 邓韶光 Elevator
CN106379675A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-08 湖南大学 Can hanging type garbage truck
CN106379675B (en) * 2016-11-17 2019-01-29 湖南大学 Hang tub garbage truck
CN107082212A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-22 山东五征集团有限公司 No leakage kitchen waste cart
CN110342157A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-10-18 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 Side feeding device and garbage truck with it
WO2021227195A1 (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-11-18 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 Mobile garbage compression device for wet garbage collection

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Date Code Title Description
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: ENVIRONMENTAL + SANITATION MACHINERY BRANCH OF CHA

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZOOMLION HEAVY INDUSTRY SCIENCE + TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20120618

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20120618

Address after: 410013 No. 307 South Bank Road, Changsha hi tech Development Zone, Hunan, China

Patentee after: Changsha Zoomlion Environmental Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410013 Yuelu District, Hunan, silver basin Road, No. 361, No.

Patentee before: ZOOMLION HEAVY INDUSTRY SCIENCE&TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 410000 Hunan province Changsha hi tech Development Zone, Lin Yulu No. 288

Patentee after: ZOOMLION ENVIRONMENTAL INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410013 No. 307 South Bank Road, Changsha hi tech Development Zone, Hunan, China

Patentee before: Changsha Zoomlion Environmental Industry Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120711