CN202310074U - Speaker unit, speaker device and directional sound wave bird-scaring device - Google Patents

Speaker unit, speaker device and directional sound wave bird-scaring device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN202310074U
CN202310074U CN201120064642XU CN201120064642U CN202310074U CN 202310074 U CN202310074 U CN 202310074U CN 201120064642X U CN201120064642X U CN 201120064642XU CN 201120064642 U CN201120064642 U CN 201120064642U CN 202310074 U CN202310074 U CN 202310074U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bird
data stream
circuit module
audio data
loudspeaker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201120064642XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许学忠
何斌
常建斌
何继善
张宝国
张芳
孙德玉
吴娜
阮浩忠
周仕友
霍振华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JISHAN HIGH TECH Co Ltd HUNAN PROV
Original Assignee
JISHAN HIGH TECH Co Ltd HUNAN PROV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JISHAN HIGH TECH Co Ltd HUNAN PROV filed Critical JISHAN HIGH TECH Co Ltd HUNAN PROV
Priority to CN201120064642XU priority Critical patent/CN202310074U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202310074U publication Critical patent/CN202310074U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a speaker unit, a speaker device and a directional sound wave bird-scaring device, wherein the speaker device comprises a mounting base and one or more speaker units, wherein each speaker unit comprises a reflection-type radiator, a speaker arranged in the cavity of the reflection-type radiator and a front reflecting part arranged in front of the speaker. Furthermore, the directional sound wave bird-scaring device comprises a sound source supply circuit module which generates one or more first bird-scaring audio signals, an audio processing circuit module for performing signal processing on the first bird-scaring audio signals to obtain a first digitally-modulated audio data stream, a power processing circuit module for amplifying and filtering the first digitally-modulated audio data stream and converting the digitally-modulated audio data stream into a second bird-scaring audio signal, and the speaker device for outputting the second bird-scaring audio signal. According to the utility model, the effect of remotely scaring birds effectively can be achieved.

Description

Loudspeaker unit, loudspeaker arrangement and directed sound wave scarer
Technical field
The utility model relates to sound wave and produces and application, in particular to a kind of loudspeaker unit, loudspeaker arrangement and directed sound wave scarer.
Background technology
Along with people's is protected environment, loves bird, is protected the enhancing of bird consciousness; Birds quantity increases year by year; The scope of mankind's activity simultaneously constantly enlarges, and the natural environment of make suitable birdife, perch, multiplying reduces significantly, the desirable place that the airport just becomes birdife, perches, multiplies.Therefore the birds incident that jeopardizes flight safety increases year by year, and the loss that causes is increasing.Hit incident in case bird is taken place, gently then cause the certain economic loss, heavy then fatal crass.
In the existing correlation technique; When birds fly infrared acquisition when zone, the pyroelectricity element converts this infrared signal into the signal of telecommunication, drives directed sound wave warning system and sends and drive bird sound; The sphere of action of device is 16m, can effectively drive away the birds on electric power pylon top.
In the existing correlation technique, when birds entered into the protection zone, the radar signal module was given the supersonic wave bird driving module with the feedback information that detects, and the supersonic wave bird driving module is sent ultrasonic wave, have to drive the bird effect preferably, but the scope of driving bird was not more than 20m.Disclose a kind of directed sound wave scarer at present, be and can long-range reception instruct with novel main feature in fact, but the volume change at random, and the audio repository of storage can upgrade in time, is not more than 20m but drive the bird scope.
At present the airport bird scaring equipment to correlation technique all is confined in the smaller sphere of action, can't implement the problem of driveing at a distance to the birds on the whole airfield runway or the navigation channel of rising and falling, and does not propose effective solution at present as yet.
The utility model content
Airport bird scaring equipment to correlation technique all is confined in the smaller sphere of action; Can't implement the problem drive at a distance to the birds on the whole airfield runway or the navigation channel of rising and falling; Do not propose effective solution as yet at present and propose the utility model; For this reason, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of loudspeaker unit, loudspeaker arrangement and directed sound wave scarer, to address the above problem.
To achieve these goals; An aspect according to the utility model; A kind of loudspeaker unit is provided; Comprise: reflective radiator, this reflective radiator comprise the reflective side walls of the taper of opening wide towards the place ahead and the rear wall that is connected the reflective side walls rear end, form cavity between reflective side walls and the rear wall; Loud speaker is installed in the cavity of reflective radiator; Preposition reflecting element is arranged on the place ahead of loud speaker.
Further, preposition reflecting element is a reflector.
Further, the rear wall of the open end orientating reflex formula radiator of reflector, and and rear wall between preset distance is arranged.
Further, the middle part of the rear wall of reflective radiator has the phase plug towards loud speaker.
Further; Loudspeaker unit also comprises annular fixing member; The footing that this annular fixing member comprises annular slab and is arranged on annular slab one side, annular fixing member is fixed on the rear wall of reflective radiator through footing, makes the rear wall of annular slab and reflective radiator leave the space.
Further, the height of the footing of annular fixing member is identical with the height of the phase plug of the rear wall of reflective radiator.
Further, the reflective side walls of reflective radiator is the exponential type curved surface.
Further, the rear wall of the horn mouth orientating reflex formula radiator of loud speaker.
Another aspect according to the utility model provides a kind of loudspeaker arrangement, and this device comprises: mounting base; One or more as above-mentioned any one loudspeaker unit is arranged on the mounting base, and arranges towards predetermined direction.
Further, mounting base is plate-like, has a plurality of installing holes, is separately installed with the loudspeaker unit of a correspondence in each installing hole, and each loudspeaker unit is all arranged towards first side of mounting base; Loudspeaker arrangement also comprises reticular lamina, is installed in first side of mounting base, covers the place ahead of each loudspeaker unit.
Further, the installing hole on the mounting base is a through hole; Loudspeaker arrangement also comprises cover plate, is arranged on second side relative with first side of mounting base, covers the rear of each loudspeaker unit, and the outer surface of cover plate is provided with double handle.
What further, reflective radiator mutual spacing was less than or equal to loudspeaker arrangement output drives the long wavelength's of bird audio signal 1/4th.
Another aspect according to the utility model provides a kind of directed sound wave scarer, and this orientation sound wave scarer comprises above any above-mentioned loudspeaker arrangement.
Further, this orientation sound wave scarer also comprises: source of sound supply circuit module produces one or more first and drives the bird audio signal; The audio frequency processing circuit module is driven the bird audio signal to first and is carried out signal processing, to obtain the audio data stream of first digital modulation; The Power Processing circuit module is done to amplify and Filtering Processing to the audio data stream of first digital modulation, and converts second to and drive the bird audio signal; Loudspeaker arrangement is used to export second and drives the bird audio signal; The power circuit module links to each other with the audio frequency processing circuit module, and realizes power management.
Further, the audio frequency processing circuit module comprises: AD converter, and be used for driving the bird audio signal and carry out digital-to-analogue conversion first, obtain the audio data stream of second digital modulation; Audio frequency DSP is used for the audio data stream waveform of second digital modulation is carried out shaping, and the PCM conversion of signals of audio data stream is become pwm signal, accomplishes the setting to the pwm signal parameter simultaneously, to obtain the audio data stream of first digital modulation; Programmable logic device (CPLD) is used to obtain the audio data stream of first digital modulation, and accomplishes the audio data stream communication channel delay control to first digital modulation.
Further, the Power Processing circuit module comprises: the MOSFET power tube, carry out power amplification with the bird audio data stream of driving of first digital modulation, to drive the bird audio data stream after amplifying; Low pass filter carries out filtering to the bird audio data stream of driving after amplifying, and drives the bird audio signal to obtain second; Second drives the bird audio signal exports via loudspeaker arrangement.
Further, source of sound supply circuit module also comprises Audio storage unit, and first in the Audio storage unit driven the bird audio signal for prerecording or USB flash disk is imported immediately.
Further, second to drive bird audio signal acoustic pressure be 160dB, effectively drives the bird distance and be 3000m, and the institute frequency acoustic wave beam angle of pronouncing is less than or equal to 10 °.
Through the utility model, adopted a kind of loudspeaker unit, loudspeaker arrangement and directed sound wave scarer: wherein, loudspeaker arrangement comprises mounting base; One or more loudspeaker units, loudspeaker unit comprises: reflective radiator; Loud speaker is installed in the cavity of reflective radiator; Preposition reflecting element is arranged on the place ahead of loud speaker.On the other hand, directed sound wave scarer comprises: source of sound supply circuit module produces one or more first and drives the bird audio signal; The audio frequency processing circuit module is driven the bird audio signal to first and is carried out signal processing, to obtain the audio data stream of first digital modulation; The Power Processing circuit module is done to amplify and Filtering Processing to the audio data stream of first digital modulation, and converts second to and drive the bird audio signal; Loudspeaker arrangement is used to export second and drives the bird audio signal; The power circuit module; Link to each other with the audio frequency processing circuit module; Solved airport bird scaring equipment and all be confined in the smaller sphere of action, can't implement the problem that remote orientation is driven, and then reached the effect of effectively driving bird at a distance the birds on the whole airfield runway or the navigation channel of rising and falling.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide the further understanding to the utility model, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the utility model and explanation thereof are used to explain the utility model, do not constitute the improper qualification to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the loudspeaker unit generalized section according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 a-2b is reflective radiator structure and a generalized section in the loudspeaker arrangement according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is according to annular fixing member structural representation in the loudspeaker unit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is according to annular fixing member generalized section in the loudspeaker unit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the loudspeaker arrangement structural representation according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural principle sketch map according to the directed sound wave scarer of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is according to the audio frequency processing circuit module of the utility model embodiment and Power Processing circuit module handling process sketch map;
Fig. 8 is the directed sound wave scarer source of sound supply circuit module diagram according to the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the characteristic among the embodiment among the application can make up each other.Below with reference to accompanying drawing and combine embodiment to specify the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the loudspeaker unit generalized section according to the utility model embodiment, and Fig. 2 a-2b is reflective radiator structure and a generalized section in the loudspeaker arrangement according to the utility model embodiment.Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 a-2b: this loudspeaker unit comprises: reflective radiator 11; It comprises the reflective side walls 111 of the taper of opening wide towards the place ahead and the rear wall 112 that is connected the reflective side walls rear end, forms cavity 113 between reflective side walls 111 and the rear wall 112; Loud speaker 14 is installed in the cavity 113 of reflective radiator 11; Preposition reflecting element 15 is arranged on the place ahead of loud speaker 14.
In the foregoing description of the utility model, preposition reflecting element 15 can be a reflector.As shown in Figure 1, the rear wall 112 of the open end orientating reflex formula radiator 11 of reflector, and and rear wall 112 between preset distance is arranged.
Preferably, the middle part of the rear wall 112 of reflective radiator 11 has the phase plug 112a towards loud speaker, and this phase plug 112a is that a surface is the convexity of hyperbolic-type.
Fig. 3 is according to annular fixing member structural representation in the loudspeaker unit of the utility model embodiment.This loudspeaker unit also comprises annular fixing member 13; The footing 131 that this annular fixing member 13 comprises annular slab 132 and is arranged on annular slab one side; Annular fixing member 13 is fixed on the rear wall 112 of reflective radiator 11 through footing 131, makes the annular slab 132 and the rear wall 112 of reflective radiator 11 leave the space.
Fig. 4 is according to annular fixing member generalized section in the loudspeaker unit of the utility model embodiment.In conjunction with Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 4, the height of the footing 131 of annular fixing member 13 is identical with the height of the phase plug 112a of the rear wall 112 of reflective radiator 11.
The specific embodiment of the utility model is following: the reflective side walls 111 of reflective radiator 11 forms cavity 113 with the rear wall of reflective side walls rear end 112; Loud speaker 14 is installed in the cavity 113 of reflective radiator 11, and the rear wall 112 of the horn mouth orientating reflex formula radiator of loud speaker 14; The reflective side walls 111 of reflective radiator is the exponential type curved surface; The middle part of the rear wall 112 of reflective radiator has the phase plug 112a towards loud speaker 14, and phase plug 112a is that a surface is the convexity of hyperbolic-type.The footing 131 that annular fixing member comprises annular slab 132 and is arranged on annular slab 132 1 sides, annular fixing member 13 is fixed on the rear wall 112 of reflective radiator through footing 131, makes the rear wall 112 of annular slab and reflective radiator leave the space.The height of footing 131 is identical with the height of the phase plug 112a of the rear wall of reflective radiator 112.
In the foregoing description of the utility model; In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 a-2b; The phase plug 112a coaxial line of annular fixing member 13 bottom reflective radiator; Annular fixing member 13 places the top of reflective radioactive phase plug 112a through annular slab 132 with the horn mouth of loud speaker 14, guarantees that sound wave that loud speaker sent is sent by the venturi that the rear wall 112 of the reflective side walls 111 of reflective radiator and reflective radiator forms; The preferred magneto-electric high-fidelity loudspeaker that adopt of loud speaker 14, the preposition reflector 15 of the tight cover of loud speaker 14 other ends, and and the rear wall 112 of reflective radiator between preset distance is arranged.Preposition reflector 15 can be a reflector, and it mainly acts on the consistency that is the guide sound field and fixing loudspeaker signal line.
Fig. 5 is the loudspeaker arrangement structural representation according to the utility model embodiment, and this loudspeaker arrangement 1 includes aforesaid loudspeaker unit, and is as shown in Figure 5, and this loudspeaker arrangement 1 also includes mounting base 12, and it is plate-like, has a plurality of installing holes.The material of mounting base 12 can be the nonmetallic materials with radiation proof and anti-flaming function, also can be titanium alloy or stainless steel.Installing hole on the mounting base is a through hole, is separately installed with the loudspeaker unit of a correspondence in each installing hole, and each loudspeaker unit is all arranged towards first side of mounting base.Loudspeaker unit can be according to ring-type or rectangular-shaped being arranged in the mounting base, and preferred mode is for pressing the loudspeaker unit in center, and six loudspeaker units of periphery are closely arranged.What the mutual spacing of each loudspeaker unit was less than or equal to 1 output of said loudspeaker arrangement drives the long wavelength's of bird audio signal 1/4th.Loudspeaker arrangement 1 also comprises reticular lamina 16, is installed in first side of mounting base 12 by clench nail 17, covers the place ahead of each loudspeaker unit, and the mesh diameter of reticular lamina 16 is preferentially selected 1-3mm for use.Loudspeaker arrangement 1 also comprises cover plate 18; Be arranged on second side relative of mounting base 12 with first side; Cover the rear of each loudspeaker unit, the outer surface of said cover plate is provided with double handle 19, and operating personnel regulate the pitching and the azimuth of loudspeaker arrangement 1 through holding double handle 19 tight in one's hands.
Fig. 6 is the structural principle sketch map according to the directed sound wave scarer of the utility model embodiment.As shown in Figure 6, this device can comprise: source of sound supply circuit module 4 is used to produce one or more first and drives the bird audio signal; Audio frequency processing circuit module 3 is driven the bird audio signal to first and is carried out signal processing, to obtain the audio data stream of first digital modulation; Power Processing circuit module 2 is used for the audio data stream of first digital modulation being done to amplify, after the Filtering Processing, and converting second to and drive the bird audio signal; Loudspeaker arrangement 1 is used to export second and drives the bird audio signal.This device also comprises power circuit module 5; Power circuit module 5 is converted into the 220V alternating voltage direct voltage of 48V; And then regeneration 24V, 12V, 5V and 3V DC power supply, supply with loudspeaker arrangement 1, audio frequency processing circuit module 3, Power Processing circuit module 2 and source of sound supply circuit module 4 respectively.
In the utility model the foregoing description; Through the directed sound wave scarer that constitutes by loudspeaker arrangement 1, Power Processing circuit module 2, audio frequency processing circuit module 3, source of sound supply circuit module 4 and power circuit module 5; The bird signal that drives that makes airport bird scaring equipment send is not confined in the smaller sphere of action; Can implement remote orientation to the birds on the whole airfield runway or the navigation channel of rising and falling and drive, and then reach the effect of effectively driving bird at a distance.
Concrete; The workflow of the utility model the foregoing description is following to be introduced in detail; At first produce to first of different regions, Various Seasonal and different birds and drive the bird audio signal by source of sound supply circuit module 4; Source of sound supply circuit module 4 can provide prerecord first drive the bird audio signal, also can drive the bird audio signal through the instant input all kinds of first of USB flash disk.Carry out the computing processing and amplifying through the audio signal of 3 pairs of source of sound supply circuits of audio frequency processing circuit module module, 4 inputs then; Carry out parameter setting, parallel computation and communication channel delay simultaneously; To obtain the audio data stream of first digital modulation; The audio data stream of this first digital modulation offers that Power Processing circuit module 2 amplifies, filtering the most at last; Convert second again to and drive the bird audio signal, this second drive the bird audio signal with the form of analog signal through loudspeaker arrangement 1 output, drive bird audio signal acoustic pressure through second of loudspeaker arrangement 1 output and can reach 160dB; Effectively drive bird distance and can reach 3000m, the institute frequency acoustic wave beam angle of pronouncing is less than or equal to 10 °.
Fig. 7 is according to the audio frequency processing circuit module of the utility model embodiment and Power Processing circuit module handling process sketch map.Audio frequency processing circuit module 3 comprises: AD converter, and be used for driving the bird audio signal and carry out digital-to-analogue conversion first, obtain the audio data stream of second digital modulation; Audio frequency DSP is used for the audio data stream waveform of second digital modulation is carried out shaping, and the audio data stream PCM conversion of signals of second digital modulation is become pwm signal, accomplishes the setting to the pwm signal parameter simultaneously, to obtain the audio data stream of first digital modulation; Programmable logic device (CPLD) is used to obtain the audio data stream of first digital modulation, and accomplishes the audio data stream communication channel delay control to first digital modulation.The renewal of audio frequency processing circuit module sound intermediate frequency signal, broadcast begin, stop and selecting by external options button control operation.Power Processing circuit module 2 comprises: the MOSFET power tube, with first digital modulation drive the power amplification of bird audio data stream, to drive the bird audio data stream after obtaining to amplify; Low pass filter drives the bird audio data stream after conversion is amplified, and drives the bird audio signal to obtain second; Second drives the bird audio signal via loudspeaker arrangement 1 output.
In the utility model the foregoing description, audio frequency processing circuit module 3 can become autonomous system separately, also can with 2 cascades of Power Processing circuit module, realize principal and subordinate's control model.As shown in Figure 7, audio frequency processing circuit module 3 and the Power Processing circuit module 2 preferred modes that adopt cascade, audio frequency processing circuit module 3 is a primary module, Power Processing circuit module 2 is from module.These audio frequency processing circuit module 3 control and treatment plates provide USB flash disk source of sound input interface 31; Input signal obtains being cascaded to the differential signal of other modules through cascade circuit 32; To work as pre-processing module and adopt the corresponding connection of shielding conductors from the subtending port of module 32; Maximum can 8 modules of cascade, and promptly 64 tunnel outputs can be driven the bird audio signal output to multichannel loudspeaker 14 with second like this.Audio frequency processing circuit module 3 is except that having audio frequency amplifier 33 and the effect for back level power supply; Also provide output interface 35, single-chip microcomputer online updating code interface 36 and parameter that interface 37 is set, simultaneously, audio frequency processing circuit module 3 also has short circuit; Overload, the overheat protector function.Volume control display module 38 is designed with the volume controlled encoder, controls the size of output volume through regulating encoder, and the size of volume is divided into 0~100 scope interval is shown on the LED screen of volume control display module 38.Audio frequency processing circuit module 3 has the power circuit module 5 that supplies rear end Power Processing circuit module 2 required, and the DC-DC that power circuit module 5 adopts vehicle-mounted level converts the 48V source of stable pressure into voltages such as the required 5V of chip on the Power Processing circuit module 2,3.3V, 1.8V.First through audio frequency DSP (for example drives the bird audio signal; D2Audio intelligent audio processor 34) carries out dsp code to accomplish code conversion; What obtain required digital modulation drives the bird audio data stream; Send into the MOSFET power amplification circuit through small-signal digital drive circuit and carry out power amplification, the bird audio data stream of driving after will amplifying is at last passed through filter, extracts second of simulation and drives the bird audio signal.
Fig. 8 is the directed sound wave scarer source of sound supply circuit module diagram according to the utility model embodiment.As shown in Figure 8; This source of sound supply circuit module 4 comprises: main control MCU 41, flash-memory storage system 42, debug i/f circuit 43; Power-supply system 45 and output interface 44, in this module, as shown in Figure 7; Main control MCU 41 adopts 8 multimedia microprocessor AT89C51SND1C chips; This chip carries the 51 kernel single-chip microcomputers of MPEG I/II-Layer hardware decoder and Human Interface, supports the decoding to 8~320kbps elementary stream, and the sampling frequency scope of support is 16~48kHz.Flash-memory storage system 42 is selected the 1GB FLASH storage chip K9F5608U0B of SAMSUNG company for use.This memory can be stored the music of 19 hours 128kbp/s, and effect can reach CD Quality.Debug i/f circuit 43 carries out the download of audio-frequency information through USB interface and portable computer, and audio-frequency information comprises that the sound, the bird of prey of birds natural enemy catches wail sound that the horrible cry sound of birds, birds hit by shotgun and explosive sound etc.The renewal of sound source signal, broadcast begin, stop and selecting by external options button control operation.Power-supply system 45 links to each other with power circuit module 5, and first drives the bird audio signal by source of sound input interface 31 couplings of output interface 44 with audio frequency processing circuit module 3.
The directed sound wave scarer of the utility model can be installed on the motion platforms such as box-type equipment that automobile or other power source pull, and forms orientable remote action, the motor-driven bird equipment that drives on a large scale.
From above description, can find out that the utility model has been realized following technique effect:
Relevant issues to prior art; The loudspeaker unit that the utility model provides, loudspeaker arrangement and directed sound wave scarer have solved airport bird scaring equipment and all have been confined in the smaller sphere of action; Can't implement the problem that remote orientation is driven to the birds on the whole airfield runway or the navigation channel of rising and falling, and then reach the effect of effectively driving bird at a distance.
More than be merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and variation.All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (17)

1. a loudspeaker unit is characterized in that, comprising:
Reflective radiator (11) comprises the reflective side walls (111) of the taper of opening wide towards the place ahead and the rear wall (112) that is connected said reflective side walls rear end, forms cavity (113) between said reflective side walls (111) and the said rear wall (112);
Loud speaker (14) is installed in the cavity (113) of said reflective radiator (11);
Preposition reflecting element (15) is arranged on the place aheads of said loud speaker (14).
2. loudspeaker unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said preposition reflecting element (15) is a reflector.
3. loudspeaker unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the open end of said reflector is towards the rear wall (112) of said reflective radiator, and and said rear wall (112) between preset distance is arranged.
4. loudspeaker unit according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the middle part of the rear wall of said reflective radiator (112) has the phase plug (112a) towards said loud speaker.
5. loudspeaker unit according to claim 4; It is characterized in that; Said loudspeaker unit also comprises: annular fixing member (13); The footing (131) that said annular fixing member (13) comprises annular slab (132) and is arranged on said annular slab (132) one sides, said annular fixing member (13) is fixed on the rear wall (112) of said reflective radiator through footing (131), makes the said annular slab (132) and the rear wall (112) of said reflective radiator leave the space.
6. loudspeaker unit according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the height of said footing (131) is identical with the height of the phase plug (112a) of the rear wall (112) of said reflective radiator.
7. loudspeaker unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the reflective side walls of said reflective radiator (111) is the exponential type curved surface.
8. loudspeaker unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the horn mouth of said loud speaker is towards the rear wall (112) of said reflective radiator.
9. a loudspeaker arrangement is characterized in that, comprising:
Mounting base (12);
One or morely be arranged on the said mounting base (12), and arrange towards predetermined direction like each described loudspeaker unit among the claim 1-8.
10. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 9 is characterized in that:
Said mounting base (12) is plate-like, has a plurality of installing holes, is separately installed with the said loudspeaker unit of a correspondence in each said installing hole, and each said loudspeaker unit is all arranged towards first side of said mounting base;
Said loudspeaker arrangement also comprises reticular lamina (16), is installed in first side of said mounting base (12), covers the place ahead of each said loudspeaker unit.
11. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 10 is characterized in that:
Said installing hole on the said mounting base (12) is a through hole;
Said loudspeaker arrangement also comprises cover plate (18), is arranged on second side relative with said first side of said mounting base (12), covers the rear of each said loudspeaker unit, and the outer surface of said cover plate is provided with double handle (19).
12. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 10 is characterized in that, what said reflective radiator (11) mutual spacing was less than or equal to the output of said loudspeaker arrangement drives the long wavelength's of bird audio signal 1/4th.
13. a directed sound wave scarer is characterized in that, comprising: each described loudspeaker arrangement (1) among the claim 9-12.
14. directed sound wave scarer according to claim 13 is characterized in that this device also comprises:
Source of sound supply circuit module (4) produces one or more first and drives the bird audio signal;
Audio frequency processing circuit module (3) is driven the bird audio signal to said first and is carried out signal processing, to obtain the audio data stream of first digital modulation;
Power Processing circuit module (2) is done to amplify and Filtering Processing to the audio data stream of said first digital modulation, and converts second to and drive the bird audio signal;
Power circuit module (5) links to each other with said audio frequency processing circuit module (3).
15. directed sound wave scarer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, said audio frequency processing circuit module (3) comprising:
AD converter is used for driving the bird audio signal to said first and carries out digital-to-analogue conversion, obtains the audio data stream of second digital modulation;
Audio frequency DSP; Be used for the audio data stream waveform of said second digital modulation is carried out shaping; The audio data stream PCM conversion of signals of said second digital modulation is become pwm signal, accomplish setting simultaneously, to obtain the audio data stream of first digital modulation said pwm signal parameter;
Programmable logic device (CPLD) is used to obtain the audio data stream of said first digital modulation, and to the control of delaying time of the passage of the audio data stream of said first digital modulation.
16. directed sound wave scarer according to claim 14 is characterized in that, said Power Processing circuit module (2) comprising:
The MOSFET power tube carries out power amplification with the bird audio data stream of driving of said first digital modulation, to drive the bird audio data stream after amplifying;
Low pass filter carries out filtering to the bird audio data stream of driving after the said amplification, drives the bird audio signal to obtain second;
Said second drives the bird audio signal exports via said loudspeaker arrangement (1).
17. directed sound wave scarer according to claim 14 is characterized in that said source of sound supply circuit module (4) also comprises Audio storage unit, first in the said Audio storage unit driven the bird audio signal for prerecording or USB flash disk is imported immediately.
CN201120064642XU 2011-03-11 2011-03-11 Speaker unit, speaker device and directional sound wave bird-scaring device Expired - Fee Related CN202310074U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120064642XU CN202310074U (en) 2011-03-11 2011-03-11 Speaker unit, speaker device and directional sound wave bird-scaring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120064642XU CN202310074U (en) 2011-03-11 2011-03-11 Speaker unit, speaker device and directional sound wave bird-scaring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202310074U true CN202310074U (en) 2012-07-04

Family

ID=46378881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201120064642XU Expired - Fee Related CN202310074U (en) 2011-03-11 2011-03-11 Speaker unit, speaker device and directional sound wave bird-scaring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202310074U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102098610A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-06-15 湖南继善高科技有限公司 Loudspeaker unit, loudspeaking device and orientated sound wave bird driving device
CN104469594A (en) * 2013-09-24 2015-03-25 迪碧音响技术有限公司 Bass reflex loudspeaker system with phase correction element
CN104505080A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-08 哈尔滨固泰电子有限责任公司 Sound production method of automobile horn producing sound through piezoelectric ceramic buzzer
CN111530722A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-14 民航成都电子技术有限责任公司 Ultrasonic transducer, directional sound wave bird repelling system and method
CN111567510A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-25 赵阳 Net rod device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102098610A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-06-15 湖南继善高科技有限公司 Loudspeaker unit, loudspeaking device and orientated sound wave bird driving device
CN104469594A (en) * 2013-09-24 2015-03-25 迪碧音响技术有限公司 Bass reflex loudspeaker system with phase correction element
CN104469594B (en) * 2013-09-24 2018-09-18 迪碧音响技术有限公司 Bass reflex loudspeaker system with phase correction component
CN104505080A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-08 哈尔滨固泰电子有限责任公司 Sound production method of automobile horn producing sound through piezoelectric ceramic buzzer
CN111530722A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-14 民航成都电子技术有限责任公司 Ultrasonic transducer, directional sound wave bird repelling system and method
CN111567510A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-25 赵阳 Net rod device
CN111567510B (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-12-21 赵阳 Net rod device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102098610B (en) Loudspeaker unit, loudspeaker arrangement and directed sound wave scarer
CN202310074U (en) Speaker unit, speaker device and directional sound wave bird-scaring device
Kite et al. Parametric array in air: Distortion reduction by preprocessing
CN204166846U (en) Noise generating billboard
CN205611613U (en) Red indigo plant of ultrasonic wave is exploded trinity intelligent environmental protection solar energy of semitic sound and is driven bird ware
CN104304228A (en) Intelligent bird scarer
CN108353219A (en) Wireless sound production device and system for remotely controlling sound-producing device
CN201374712Y (en) Intelligent public broadcasting server
CN203194399U (en) Bird repelling device for airport
CN206547735U (en) A kind of intelligent multifunctional bird-scaring unit
CN205829978U (en) A kind of PA-system
CN207968841U (en) A kind of intelligent sound box
CN109907035A (en) A kind of orchard Intelligent acousto-optic bird-scaring unit
CN216673274U (en) Sound control system for activity site
CN204334500U (en) Private movie theatre programmable digital processing power amplifier
CN207531636U (en) Intelligent pet interactive device
CN210096644U (en) Pacifying equipment with infant sleeping function
CN203970841U (en) Blind person's voice guiding device based on FPGA
CN207443101U (en) A kind of solar energy infrared induction sound equipment
CN206963637U (en) Intelligent pet overcoat based on Internet of Things
CN206821826U (en) A kind of ultrasonic rat-repelling device
CN203691391U (en) Voice wireless transmission system
CN203761522U (en) High-power video player
CN203598375U (en) Sound-wave-based vein-relaxing and health-preserving instrument
CN206547179U (en) A kind of solar energy charging type stereo of stage

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120704

Termination date: 20160311