CN202303610U - Solar battery direct power supply and storage battery power supply type dual-purpose electric heater - Google Patents
Solar battery direct power supply and storage battery power supply type dual-purpose electric heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202303610U CN202303610U CN2011203860834U CN201120386083U CN202303610U CN 202303610 U CN202303610 U CN 202303610U CN 2011203860834 U CN2011203860834 U CN 2011203860834U CN 201120386083 U CN201120386083 U CN 201120386083U CN 202303610 U CN202303610 U CN 202303610U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- power supply
- electric heater
- solar
- battery
- solar battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Abstract
The utility model provides a solar battery direct power supply and storage battery power supply type dual-purpose electric heater, which is composed of three parts including a solar power supply system, a low-voltage electric heater and a control system, wherein the solar power supply system is formed by connecting a solar battery with a super capacitor and the storage battery in parallel. The low-voltage electric heater is arranged inside a cylindrical heat-preservation shell; and a low-voltage electric furnace, a cobble tray and cobbles are sequentially arranged from bottom to top. An air inlet is arranged at the transverse side of the bottom part of the heat-preservation shell of the electric heater, and an air outlet is arranged at the transverse side of the upper end of the heat-preservation shell of the electric heater; and the air outlet is provided with a solar fan. The control system is used for controlling the electric heater to realize conversion between the solar battery direct power supply and the storage battery power supply and is used for controlling the temperature. By utilizing the solar battery direct power supply, and not using storage batteries or not usually using the storage batteries, the electric heater is energy-saving and environment-friendly; the electric heater directly heats the air so that the heat efficiency is high and can replace an air conditioner. The solar battery direct power supply and storage battery power supply type dual-purpose electric heater, provided by the utility model, can be widely applied to heating houses and units in winter and is particularly suitable for areas without electricity supply.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric heater, especially utilizes the electric heater of solar cell for supplying power.
Background technology
At present, known electric heater all is that voltage is that 220V is dangerous with mains-supplied, and areas without electricity can't use.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the dangerous problem that can't use with areas without electricity of present electric heater, the utility model provides a kind of solar cell directly power supply and the dual-purpose electric heater of battery, has solved this problem.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: it is by solar electric power supply system, and low tension warmer and control system three parts are formed.Solar electric power supply system is that super capacitor of solar cell parallel connection and battery are formed.Here the purpose of parallelly connected super capacitor is to solve without battery; Starting current when directly using solar cell for supplying power big with the short time electric heater operation problem when cloudy; Battery has the life-span; The battery of scrapping is wanted contaminated environment, so take without battery and use the scheme of battery less.The low tension warmer is in the cylindrical housing of insulation, low pressure electric furnace, cobble pallet, and cobble is arranged in order from top to bottom.Its bottom transverse side is an air inlet, and the horizontal side in upper end is the gas outlet.The storage thermosphere is on porose cobble pallet, puts the cobble of the hot usefulness of storage, and the cobble pallet is placed on apart from the low pressure electric furnace to be had on the step in the insulation cylindrical housing of certain distance, is the air heat layer below it; Cobble in the cobble pallet, blocks air circulates fast, thus the heating cobble; Store heat, the top distance to the insulation cylinder top of cobble communicates with the gas outlet as the hot-air storeroom; Solar fan is loaded onto in the gas outlet, and the extract heat air blows in the room.The control system is an electric heater by the directly conversion of power supply and battery of solar cell, and it is with a single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), and parallel connection diode composition in two ends is when electric heater during with the direct power supply state of solar cell; If electric heater is closed, can be from the trend charge in batteries, when using electric heater at night, gauge tap is dialled to battery; By storage battery power supply, another is temperature control, when indoor temperature arrives design temperature; Sensor sends signal, and power cutoff plays thermoregulatory effect.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: this solar cell is power supply and the dual-purpose electric heater of battery directly, uses solar cell for supplying power, takes without battery and uses the scheme of battery less; Energy-conserving and environment-protective; Because electric heater directly adds hot-air, the thermal efficiency is high, can replace warm air conditioner.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure cutaway view.
Fig. 2 is the controller principle structural representation
Among the figure 1, solar cell 2, super capacitor 3, diode 4, single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 5, controller 6, electric heater lagging casing 7, low pressure electric furnace 8, air heat layer 9, cobble pallet 10, cobble 11, hot-air storeroom 12, air inlet 13, gas outlet 14, solar fan 15, sensor 16, temperature switch 17, battery.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, solar cell (1) also connects super capacitor (2), and its positive electrical connects the positive pole of controller (5) and battery (17), and negative pole all is electrically connected.The horizontal side, lower end of electric heater lagging casing (6) is air inlet (12); Horizontal side, upper end is gas outlet (13); Bottom in electric heater lagging casing (6) is low pressure electric furnace (7); Space above the low pressure electric furnace (7) is air heat layer (8), is that cobble (10) is arranged on the cobble pallet (9) above the air heat layer (8), is that hot-air storeroom (11) links to each other with gas outlet (13) solar fan (14) to the cylinder top above the cobble; On electric heater lagging casing (6), load onto temperature sensor (15) and be electrically connected temperature switch (16).
In Fig. 2, controller (5) is made up of diode (3) and single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) (4), the A point that two ends order double-pole double throw switch (4) solar cell of diode (3) is anodal and the anodal C point of battery, and the B point connects the low tension warmer, serial connection temperature switch (16).
Claims (2)
1. a solar cell is directly supplied power and the dual-purpose electric heater of battery, and it is by solar electric power supply system, and low tension warmer and control system three parts are formed; It is characterized in that: solar electric power supply system is super capacitor of solar cell parallel connection, and via controller is electrically connected with battery, and the low tension warmer is in the cylindrical housing of insulation; Low pressure electric furnace, cobble pallet, cobble; Be arranged in order from top to bottom, its bottom transverse side is an air inlet, and the horizontal side in upper end is the gas outlet; Solar fan is loaded onto in the gas outlet, and the control system is that electric heater is directly supplied power with solar cell and conversion and two aspects of adjustment of battery are controlled.
2. solar cell according to claim 1 is directly supplied power and the dual-purpose electric heater of battery; It is characterized in that: controller (5) is made up of diode (3) and single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) (4); The A point of the two ends order double-pole double throw switch of diode (3) and C point; The B point connects the low tension warmer, serial connection temperature switch (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203860834U CN202303610U (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2011-09-26 | Solar battery direct power supply and storage battery power supply type dual-purpose electric heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203860834U CN202303610U (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2011-09-26 | Solar battery direct power supply and storage battery power supply type dual-purpose electric heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202303610U true CN202303610U (en) | 2012-07-04 |
Family
ID=46372496
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203860834U Expired - Fee Related CN202303610U (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2011-09-26 | Solar battery direct power supply and storage battery power supply type dual-purpose electric heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202303610U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103900143A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-02 | 王辉 | Solar dual power complementary efficient comfortable electric heating system capable of accumulating and conserving energy |
-
2011
- 2011-09-26 CN CN2011203860834U patent/CN202303610U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103900143A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-02 | 王辉 | Solar dual power complementary efficient comfortable electric heating system capable of accumulating and conserving energy |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20120926 |