CN202300902U - Compressor and motor-compressor set used in cooling system - Google Patents
Compressor and motor-compressor set used in cooling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202300902U CN202300902U CN2011202905433U CN201120290543U CN202300902U CN 202300902 U CN202300902 U CN 202300902U CN 2011202905433 U CN2011202905433 U CN 2011202905433U CN 201120290543 U CN201120290543 U CN 201120290543U CN 202300902 U CN202300902 U CN 202300902U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- coil
- compressor
- cooling system
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model relates to a compressor and motor-compressor set used in a cooling system, particularly to a compressor used in the cooling system, which includes an electric controller, an inverter that is controlled by the electric controller and can control the motor, and a variable velocity brushless motor, wherein the motor includes a T-shaped connecting coil; the coil includes a main coil (5) and a secondary coil (6); the main coil (5) is provided with a first part (5a) connected to a second part (5b); the secondary coil (6) is connected to the connected point of the first part (5a) and the second part (5b); and the motor also includes a distributed winding that is provided with at least a pair of connected magnetic poles for supplying power to the rotor.
Description
Technical field
Relate to a kind of compressor that comprises the motor of variable velocity at this utility model.Said motor also comprises having the coil that distributed winding is connected with T shape coil.
Background technique
The cooling system that is used for dwelling house or commercial building uses the compressor with electric notor so that temperature control usually.Therefore in many these systems, can change hugely for the demand of this compressor (and for motor).Therefore, produced the Several Methods that is used to control and make up motor and compressor.
Given this, the motor of normally used compressor, single-phase or two phases have two kinds of different structures.In this two breeds of horses reached, rotatablely moving produced through the magnetic force in stator and the rotor.Rotor needs moment of torsion to start its rotation, produces moment of torsion through the magnetic force that between the magnetic pole of rotor and stator, forms.The removable magnetic pole of attraction force that between stator and rotor, forms or repulsive force " tractive " or " promotion " rotor, thus the required power of rotor rotation that makes produced.
Yet although the working principle of this motor of two types is identical, their structure is different.Only be called electric notor or having in the first kind of electric notor of brush; Stator has permanent magnet; It produces constant magnetic field, and rotor has and adopts the brush that connects, thereby can received current; Control the magnetic field that changes polarity in rotor, to produce, so that a tractive or promotion rotor according to motor.Though the structure of such motor and control are comparatively simple; But some problems occurred, the quantity of for example setting up the magnetic pole that the speed limit that produces with the wearing and tearing of the brush that interrupts being connected, owing to the generation that causes brush and being connected of power supply spark and electric noise, brush and brush can have framework constitutes the fact of restriction.
Therefore, another type in these electric notors of using always is called brushless electric notor or permanent magnet electric notor.In this motor, magnetic construction is put upside down, and wherein, rotor configuration becomes to have the permanent magnet that produces the stationary magnetic field, and stator has the electrical connection on the brush that before is positioned at rotor.Therefore, the electric current in the stator produces magnetic field, and this magnetic field is also controlled according to motor and changed polarity, so that the rotor of a tractive or promotion permanent magnet.Therefore, between rotor and stator, there is not the physics contact, solved previously mentioned problem; Therefore, in the utility model, preferably use such motor.Understand that importantly this motor has more accurate electric control, proper handling that not only can governor motor, and can regulate its movement velocity under specific circumstances; Its unique shortcoming is that cost of production is higher.
Similarly, explanation is used to control the certain methods of compressor.Be used for one of temperature controlled method and be based on the excitation of the compressor under the specific maximum temperature and the currentless subsequently control of the compressor under specific minimum temperature, like what can be seen in the document US 3,260,064 in the North America.The motor of these types is called switch (ON-OFF) motor, although efficient is low, their simple structure makes that their assembling is easy.Equally, such compressor can use down high-power, and from this reason, in long-time, it is very frequent in cooling, using these motors, and they also are used in the commercial cooling procedure.
On the other hand, be used for the control that temperature controlled other method is based on the rotational speed of motor, the cooling capacity of motor is adjusted to the cooling requirement of system; These motors are called VCC (variable displacement compressor), like the document US 4,856 in the North America; 286 with US 3,803, shown in 865.In this respect, motor is electric control (using the control through inverter usually), therefore has high efficiency.
In addition; Except the durability used with the application scenarios that satisfies high starting torque and more sternness; When comparing with traditional compressor, the compressor of these types comprises: reduce in case they when most of time is moved with low speed, vibrate with average noise level; Owing to can use higher speed, the time that is used for cooling food shortens; Because temperature fluctuation is less, food temperature stability in time is better; The possibility of proper handling when having the great fluctuation process of voltage.
Yet; The use of these motors produces the needs for the certain production line of its structure; Thereby cause the high fixed cost investment aspect equipment and training, and then usually hindered the competitive ability between the cooling system that uses these motors owing to need to recover these costs.
In this respect, normally used in the prior art motor utilization has the three-phase Y shape connection of centralized winding.Therefore, used three main coils, each is by different encouraging mutually.
The model utility content
Therefore, one of purpose of the utility model is with for the production line that makes up before the switch motor institute is adapted to the structure that is used for the VCC motor, thereby attempts to reduce cost of investment, and still keeps level of efficiency and be suitable for the control of VCC motor.
Another purpose of the utility model is to use the compressor of these types to be used for need more powerful commercial cooling.
These purposes are through being used for realizing that at the compressor that cooling system uses said compressor comprises at least: electric controller; Also can control the inverter of motor by said electric controller control; And variable velocity brushless motor; Said motor comprises that also T shape coil connects, and except inferior coil, said T shape coil connection also has main coil; Said main coil has the first portion that is connected to second portion; Said coil is connected to the tie point of first portion and second portion, and said motor also comprises distributed winding, and said distributed winding has the magnetic pole that at least one pair of connection of energy can be provided to said rotor.
Aspect of the utility model, the compressor that is provided in cooling system, using, said compressor comprises at least:
Electric controller;
The variable velocity brushless motor, said motor comprises coil; And
Inverter, said inverter is controlled by said electric controller, and can control said motor;
It is characterized in that said motor comprises the coil that T shape with main coil and time coil is connected, said main coil comprises the first portion that is electrically connected to second portion, and said time coil is electrically connected to said first portion and is electrically connected to said second portion,
Said main coil is constructed to have the distributed winding of at least one pair of magnetic pole.
Aspect another of the utility model, the motor-compressor bank that is provided in cooling system, using, said motor comprises coil, and by inverter control, said stack features is,
Said coil comprises main coil, and said main coil is constructed to distributed winding, and has at least one pair of magnetic pole; Said main coil is divided into first portion and second portion,
Said motor also comprises the inferior coil that is electrically connected to said first portion and is electrically connected to said second portion.
According to the utility model, the change that is generally used for the motor of switch compressor can be carried out through a little more a plurality of step during manufacturing process, thereby has reduced cost of investment and increased efficient.
Description of drawings
Next come to describe in more detail the utility model according to the example of the embodiment of describing in the accompanying drawings.Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the diagram according to the connection of the coil of existing technology, i.e. y connection (Y);
Fig. 2 is the diagram according to the connection of the coil of existing technology, and promptly triangle connects;
Fig. 3 is the diagram of the connection of the utility model, and promptly T shape connects;
Fig. 4 is the diagram of existing technology, the connection of promptly on coil, concentrating;
Fig. 5 is the diagram of the utility model, the connection that promptly in coil, distributes;
Fig. 6 is the diagram of control of the compressor of the utility model.
Embodiment
The connection of coil
As can see from Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 that existing technology is used the structure of the coil that adopts special type, it uses first coil 1, second coil 2 and tertiary coil 3, has Y shape and connects so that the regular operation of the motor of compressor 13.Therefore, the first phase 4a, the second phase 4b and third phase 4c are connected at the some place of system.Therefore, when bigger electric current of needs and moment of torsion (being generally used for starter motor), preferably controller 11 is revised the organizational form that connects immediately, being that triangle connects with system transition, as shown in Fig. 2 exemplified.Once more, connect at leg-of-mutton some place.
Fig. 3 shows the preferred of the utility model with Fig. 6 and is connected, and the T shape that promptly has 3 coils connects.The main coil 5 that is divided into 5a of first portion and second portion 5b is used in such connection.By inverter 12 excitations, manage to regulate the voltage level that is applied to it through phase place by controller 11 during the regular operation of system for this main coil 5.Inferior coil 6 needs bigger moment of torsion to break the inertia of system only during starts being energized of motor 13 this moment.Therefore; The structure of the utility model is used for the identical assembly line of the motor 13 of switch (ON-OFF) compressor, and the specific assembling of the winding that this scheme can be through motor 13 or preferably realize through the final connection between the output of revising motor 13 in addition.Therefore, according to the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the change that is generally used for the motor 13 of switch compressor can be carried out through a little more a plurality of step during manufacturing process.
The structure of coil
Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 show the existing technology that the winding of coil distributes, and it has four magnetic poles 7 that connect through centralized winding, with distribution energy better.Yet the structure of this mode needs exclusive assembly line to be used for such motor 13.
Fig. 5 draws the distribution according to the coil winding of the utility model.Have the magnetic pole 8 that can energy be offered one or more pairs of connections of rotor in case connect, then they can be considered and distribute by this way.Therefore, once more, the preferable configuration of the utility model is used the assembly line of the motor that is used for the switch compressor through the final connection of only revising between the point, thereby has reduced the cost that the device that is used to make compressor is installed.Being connected of paired magnetic pole 8 is shown P among Fig. 5
1, P
2, P
3, P
4, P
5, P
6, P
7, P
8, P
9, P
10, P
11And P
12
Therefore, the power capacity of motor 13 also increases, thereby helps it to be used for commercial and residential system.In addition, the modification of two parts of main coil 5 (5a of first portion and second portion 5b) allows the voltage of second type to control automatically: if be connected in series, then when voltage 220V, use motor; If when being connected in parallel, then when 110V, use motor.
Fig. 6 shows the optimal way that the structure that uses the utility model is controlled cooling system.Voltage input end 9 is supplied with rectifier cell 10 and inverter 12.Rectifier cell 10 supply control systems 11, control system 11 is control inverter 12 then, therefore can supply with the different voltages with different level for the motor 13 of compressor.
Claims (2)
1. be used for the compressor that uses at cooling system, said compressor comprises at least:
Electric controller (11);
Variable velocity brushless motor (13), said motor (13) comprise coil (5,5a, 5b); And
Inverter (12), said inverter (12) is controlled by said electric controller (11), and can control said motor (13);
It is characterized in that; Said motor comprises the coil that the T shape of have main coil (5) and time coil (6) is connected; Said main coil (5) comprises the first portion (5a) that is electrically connected to second portion (5b), and said coil (6) is electrically connected to said first portion (5a) and is electrically connected to said second portion (5b)
Said main coil (5) is constructed to have the distributed winding of at least one pair of magnetic pole (8).
2. be used for motor-compressor bank of using at cooling system, said motor (13) comprise coil (5,5a, 5b), and by inverter (12) control, said stack features is,
(5,5a 5b) comprises main coil (5) to said coil, and said main coil (5) is constructed to distributed winding, and has at least one pair of magnetic pole (8); Said main coil (5) is divided into first portion (5a) and second portion (5b),
Said motor (13) also comprises the inferior coil (6) that is electrically connected to said first portion (5a) and is electrically connected to said second portion (5b).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202905433U CN202300902U (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Compressor and motor-compressor set used in cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202905433U CN202300902U (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Compressor and motor-compressor set used in cooling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202300902U true CN202300902U (en) | 2012-07-04 |
Family
ID=46369811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202905433U Expired - Fee Related CN202300902U (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2011-07-29 | Compressor and motor-compressor set used in cooling system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202300902U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102900646A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-30 | 惠而浦股份公司 | Compressor used in cooling system and motor-compressor unit |
-
2011
- 2011-07-29 CN CN2011202905433U patent/CN202300902U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102900646A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-30 | 惠而浦股份公司 | Compressor used in cooling system and motor-compressor unit |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR100815429B1 (en) | A constant-power brushless DC motor and the generator thereby | |
| CN104242521B (en) | A kind of bimodulus motor generator | |
| Amissa et al. | Switched reluctance generator for variable speed wind energy applications | |
| CN103337938A (en) | 12/4 pole single winding bearingless switch reluctance motor and control method thereof | |
| CN103701288A (en) | Multi-winding motor | |
| CN103887908A (en) | Brushless harmonic excitation synchronous motor | |
| CN103490575B (en) | Multiple tooth mixing exciter panel type wind-driven generator | |
| CN105141104B (en) | A kind of yoke portion Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection high power density composite excitation permanent magnet linear electric generator | |
| CN203406811U (en) | Intersecting-interlocking switching-type direct-current-link brush motor system based on auxiliary exciting winding | |
| CN105634231B (en) | A kind of permanent-magnet type single-phase switch reluctance machine and its control method | |
| CN108306473B (en) | Method for setting windings of asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor | |
| CN108880047B (en) | Permanent magnet motor and control method and system for same | |
| CN104104202B (en) | Brushless ac compound rectifier excitation brshless DC motor | |
| CN204244045U (en) | With new and effective synchronous motor and the fan of feedback signal | |
| CN202300902U (en) | Compressor and motor-compressor set used in cooling system | |
| CN104716808A (en) | Multiphase electro-magnetic synchronous motor | |
| CN101882838A (en) | Motor component mechanism and energy system operation method thereof | |
| Haryawan | Energy Efficient C-Dump Converter with Inductor for Switched Reluctance Motor | |
| CN2770217Y (en) | Permanent-magnet brushless DC machine | |
| CN107294432A (en) | The control method and control system of a kind of motor | |
| CN204013313U (en) | A kind of double winding regeneration field switch reluctance motor | |
| CN111245310B (en) | Asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor quick starting method based on torque characteristics | |
| CN204538933U (en) | A kind of heterogeneous electric excitation synchronous motor | |
| CN102900646A (en) | Compressor used in cooling system and motor-compressor unit | |
| CN103904856A (en) | Brushless harmonic excitation synchronous generator with initial self-excitation capacity |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190426 Address after: Brazil Joinville Patentee after: Enbraco Compressor Industry and Refrigeration Solutions Co., Ltd. Address before: Sao Paulo Patentee before: Brasil Compressores SA |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20200729 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |