CN202300826U - Constant-frequency and constant-voltage hydraulic generator set - Google Patents

Constant-frequency and constant-voltage hydraulic generator set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202300826U
CN202300826U CN2011204380529U CN201120438052U CN202300826U CN 202300826 U CN202300826 U CN 202300826U CN 2011204380529 U CN2011204380529 U CN 2011204380529U CN 201120438052 U CN201120438052 U CN 201120438052U CN 202300826 U CN202300826 U CN 202300826U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
generator
hydraulic
constant
oil
electricity generation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011204380529U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋祖昌
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FUJIAN AVIONICS CONTROL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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FUJIAN AVIONICS CONTROL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Priority to CN2011204380529U priority Critical patent/CN202300826U/en
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Publication of CN202300826U publication Critical patent/CN202300826U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a constant-frequency and constant-voltage hydraulic generator set which comprises a power output device, a driving component and a generator and is characterized by also comprising a hydraulic cycle control loop, a velocity sensor and an intelligent control device, wherein the hydraulic cycle control loop is connected end to end and formed by sequentially connecting an oil pump, a one-way valve, a hydraulic power accumulator, an electronic proportion adjusting valve, a hydraulic motor and an oil return box, the velocity sensor is arranged on a rotating shaft of the generator, and the intelligent control device is connected between the velocity sensor and the control end of the electronic proportion adjusting valve; the power output device is connected with the oil pump through the driving component and then drives the oil pump to work, and the hydraulic motor is connected with the generator are connected and then drives the generator to work. The unstable rotating speed output by the original power output device can be converted into stable rotating speed for ensuring that the generator stably works through the velocity sensor, the intelligent control device and the hydraulic cycle control loop composed of the oil pump, the hydraulic power accumulator, the electronic proportion adjusting valve and the like, so that the generator generates constant-frequency and constant-voltage electric energy.

Description

Constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation unit, and it generates electricity applicable to boats and ships or other occasion.
Background technique
At present the required electric energy of ship's navigation all is by using the act as a fuel generator special group of burning of light oil to provide basically, and the construction cost of boats and ships and user cost are all higher.And if use ship power main frame directly drives generator for electricity generation, then on the one hand because the ship power main frame receives the influence of working environment, there is the problem of serious shakiness in its rotating speed, causes generator speed unstable easily, the unstable phenomenon of output electric energy; On the other hand, mechanical loss is bigger, and the mounting point of generator also can be restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve in the existing technology owing to the fixed generator speed unstable problem that causes of original PTO rotary speed unstabilization; The utility model provides a kind of constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation unit; Its hydraulic pressure loop control loop and tachogenerator and intelligence controlling device through forming by oil pump, hydraulic energy storage device, ratio electrical adjustment valve etc.; Can change the unsettled output speed of original power output unit into supply the generator smooth working to use stabilized (steady-state) speed, thereby make generator produce the electric energy of constant frequency, constant voltage.
The utility model technological scheme is to constitute like this; A kind of constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation unit; It comprises PTO, transmitting assemblies and generator, it is characterized in that: it also comprise by oil pump, one-way valve, hydraulic energy storage device, ratio electrical adjustment valve, oil hydraulic motor and oil sump tank connect to form successively and end to end hydraulic pressure loop control loop, be located at the tachogenerator on the alternator shaft and be connected in tachogenerator and the control end of ratio electrical adjustment valve between intelligence controlling device; Said PTO is connected driving through transmitting assemblies with oil pump, said oil hydraulic motor is connected driving with generator.
The further improvement of the utility model technique scheme is: said PTO is the ship power main frame.
Said transmitting assemblies comprise be connected first belt pulley that drives with the front end output shaft of ship power main frame, be connected second belt pulley of driving with oil pump and be connected in first belt pulley and second belt pulley between feed belt, the tail end output shaft drive propulsion device of ship power main frame.
The utility model working principle is explained as follows: drive first belt pulley through the front end output shaft behind the ship power main engine starting and rotate; Adjust rotating speed and drive oil pump work through first belt pulley, feed belt and second belt pulley, during oil pump work, hydraulic oil is given the continuous fuel feeding of hydraulic pressure accumulator through one-way valve; The pressure oil that hydraulic energy storage device is constantly collected passing ratio electrical adjustment valve is again carried level and smooth pressure oil to oil hydraulic motor; Oil hydraulic motor is rotated stably, drive generator rotation then and generate electricity, simultaneously; The oil of oil motor output is got back to oil sump tank, once more the oil feed pump fuel feeding.When generator loading changes; The rotating shaft rotating speed of generator is also corresponding to change, and tachogenerator is given intelligence controlling device with the data transfer that collects after detecting the rotating shaft change in rotational speed of generator, and real-time rotating speed and rated speed that intelligence controlling device will collect compare analysis; And then control ratio electron pressure valve regulation output flow and pressure; Make oil hydraulic motor output speed and torsion on request, thereby the rotating speed of adjustment generator is worked generator stably.Because the energy storage effect of hydraulic energy storage device, the speed change of ship power main frame and reverse can not exert an influence to generator, thereby the electric energy that obtains constant frequency and constant voltage is supplied with the ship's navigation use.Certainly, said PTO also can adopt other power source, and through the described constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation of the utility model unit, the electric energy that produces constant frequency, constant voltage supplies miscellaneous equipment to use.
Compared to prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
(1) hydraulic pressure loop control loop and tachogenerator and the intelligence controlling device of the utility model through forming by oil pump, hydraulic energy storage device, ratio electrical adjustment valve etc.; Can change the unsettled output speed of original power output unit into supply the generator smooth working to use stabilized (steady-state) speed, thereby make generator produce the electric energy of constant frequency, constant voltage.
(2) surplus of the ship power main frame of the utility model combusting heavy oil capable of using is generated electricity as power source; Because the energy storage effect of hydraulic energy storage device; And the control circuit of being made up of tachogenerator, intelligence controlling device and ratio electrical adjustment valve makes the speed change of ship power main frame can not exert an influence to generator with reversing to the real-time regulated effect of generator speed, and the electric energy of guaranteeing to obtain constant frequency and constant voltage is supplied with ship's navigation and used; Realized that boats and ships are when navigation; Do not use the generator special group, and can guarantee that boats and ships obtain the purpose of the required electric energy of ship's navigation stably when navigation, reduce shipbuilding input cost and user cost greatly; Both improve economic benefit, improved energy transformation ratio again.
(3) the utility model can use with generator special group parallel operation on the ship, strengthens the supply of electric energy.
(4) installation of the described constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation of the utility model unit does not receive the restriction of position, can settle everywhere, helps rationally arranging of boats and ships spatial structure.
(5) the described constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation of the utility model unit mechanical loss when work is little.
(6) the described constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation of the utility model unit does not increase noise in use, and has the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of a kind of constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation unit of providing of the utility model.
Label declaration among the figure: 1, PTO, 2, generator, 3, oil pump, 4, one-way valve; 5, hydraulic energy storage device, 6, ratio electrical adjustment valve, 7, oil hydraulic motor, 8, oil sump tank; 9, tachogenerator, 10, intelligence controlling device, 11, safety valve, 12, switchboard; 13, first belt pulley, 14, second belt pulley, 15, feed belt, 16, propulsion device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment the utility model content is elaborated:
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the theory diagram of a kind of constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation unit that the utility model provides; It comprises PTO 1, transmitting assemblies and generator 2, it is characterized in that: it also comprise by oil pump 3, one-way valve 4, hydraulic energy storage device 5, ratio electrical adjustment valve 6, oil hydraulic motor 7 and oil sump tank 8 connect to form successively and end to end hydraulic pressure loop control loop, be located at the tachogenerator 9 in generator 2 rotating shafts and be connected in tachogenerator 9 and the control end of ratio electrical adjustment valve 6 between intelligence controlling device 10; Said PTO 1 is connected driving through transmitting assemblies with oil pump 3, and said oil hydraulic motor 7 is connected driving with generator 2.
Also be provided with oil return branch road between said hydraulic energy storage device 5 and the oil sump tank 8 by safety valve 11 controls.
It also comprises the switchboard 12 that is connected with the power output end of generator 2, is used by switchboard storeship ship electric equipment.Said switchboard 12 also can be connected power supply with intelligence controlling device 10.
Said PTO 1 is the ship power main frame.
Said ship power main frame can be made up of diesel engine.
Said transmitting assemblies comprise be connected first belt pulley 13 that drives with the front end output shaft of ship power main frame, be connected second belt pulley 14 of driving with oil pump 3 and be connected in first belt pulley 13 and second belt pulley 14 between feed belt 15, the tail end output shaft drive propulsion device 16 of ship power main frame.

Claims (6)

1. constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation unit; It comprises PTO (1), transmitting assemblies and generator (2), it is characterized in that: it also comprise by oil pump (3), one-way valve (4), hydraulic energy storage device (5), ratio electrical adjustment valve (6), oil hydraulic motor (7) and oil sump tank (8) connect to form successively and end to end hydraulic pressure loop control loop, be located at the tachogenerator (9) in generator (2) rotating shaft and be connected in tachogenerator (9) and the control end of ratio electrical adjustment valve (6) between intelligence controlling device (10); Said PTO (1) is connected driving through transmitting assemblies with oil pump (3), and said oil hydraulic motor (7) is connected driving with generator (2).
2. constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with the oil return branch road by safety valve (11) control between said hydraulic energy storage device (5) and the oil sump tank (8).
3. constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation unit according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: it also comprises the switchboard (12) that is connected with the power output end of generator (2), and said switchboard (12) is connected power supply with intelligence controlling device (10).
4. constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation unit according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said PTO (1) is the ship power main frame.
5. constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said ship power main frame is made up of diesel engine.
6. constant frequency and constant voltage hydraulic electricity generation unit according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: said transmitting assemblies comprise be connected first belt pulley (13) that drives with the front end output shaft of ship power main frame, be connected second belt pulley (14) of driving with oil pump (3) and be connected in first belt pulley (13) and second belt pulley (14) between feed belt (15), the tail end output shaft drive propulsion device (16) of ship power main frame.
CN2011204380529U 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Constant-frequency and constant-voltage hydraulic generator set Expired - Fee Related CN202300826U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204380529U CN202300826U (en) 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Constant-frequency and constant-voltage hydraulic generator set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204380529U CN202300826U (en) 2011-11-08 2011-11-08 Constant-frequency and constant-voltage hydraulic generator set

Publications (1)

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CN202300826U true CN202300826U (en) 2012-07-04

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104378032A (en) * 2013-08-13 2015-02-25 天津捷强动力装备有限公司 Long-pipeline hydraulic generator unit control device
CN104455166A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-25 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 Automobile and hydraulic damping energy recovery device thereof
CN105923113A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-09-07 江苏省船舶设计研究所有限公司 30 m-level multipurpose beacon working vessel for inland river
CN108397444A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-14 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Automatically controlled hydraulic pressure energy storage experiment bench system with pressure sensing function
CN109944730A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-06-28 深圳市云连机械有限公司 A kind of micro hydraulic generator
CN112145266A (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-29 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 Device for recovering exhaust pulse energy of engine

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104378032A (en) * 2013-08-13 2015-02-25 天津捷强动力装备有限公司 Long-pipeline hydraulic generator unit control device
CN104455166A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-25 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 Automobile and hydraulic damping energy recovery device thereof
CN105923113A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-09-07 江苏省船舶设计研究所有限公司 30 m-level multipurpose beacon working vessel for inland river
CN108397444A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-14 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Automatically controlled hydraulic pressure energy storage experiment bench system with pressure sensing function
CN108397444B (en) * 2018-04-16 2023-09-26 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Electronic control hydraulic energy storage experiment bench system with pressure sensing function
CN109944730A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-06-28 深圳市云连机械有限公司 A kind of micro hydraulic generator
CN109944730B (en) * 2019-05-06 2024-04-26 深圳市云连机械有限公司 Miniature hydraulic generator
CN112145266A (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-29 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 Device for recovering exhaust pulse energy of engine
CN112145266B (en) * 2019-06-26 2022-01-11 陕西汽车集团股份有限公司 Device for recovering exhaust pulse energy of engine

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Granted publication date: 20120704

Termination date: 20141108

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