CN206255175U - Ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy - Google Patents

Ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206255175U
CN206255175U CN201621326205.XU CN201621326205U CN206255175U CN 206255175 U CN206255175 U CN 206255175U CN 201621326205 U CN201621326205 U CN 201621326205U CN 206255175 U CN206255175 U CN 206255175U
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China
Prior art keywords
ship
bus
main
inverter
batteries
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201621326205.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳凡
乌云翔
邵诗逸
武治江
常国梅
王晓梅
刘洋
徐清华
李伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Shipbuilding Saisiyi Wuxi Electrical Technology Co ltd
China State Shipbuilding Corp Fenxi Heavy Industry Co ltd
Original Assignee
BEIJING CSE ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Application filed by BEIJING CSE ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical BEIJING CSE ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621326205.XU priority Critical patent/CN206255175U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206255175U publication Critical patent/CN206255175U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy, ship direct current networking electric propulsion system is solved under non-higher load condition, the problem that the equipment for existing can not make full use of.Including the first diesel generator group(1), the second diesel generator group(3)By rectifier and common DC bus(5)Connection, in common DC bus(5)On be connected to main propulsion motor inverter(6)With side propulsion electric machine inverter(9), main propulsion motor inverter(6)On be connected with main pushing motor(7), main thruster is connected with main pushing motor(8), side propulsion electric machine inverter(9)It is connected with side pushing motor(10), in side pushing motor(10)On be connected with side propeller(11);In common DC bus(5)On be connected with chopper(15), chopper is linked together with batteries by switch.The utility model has integrated level higher, and floor space is small and lightweight.

Description

Ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrical system for being applied to ship, more particularly to a kind of ship straight with batteries to store energy Stream networking electric propulsion system.
Background technology
In engineering ship and some special boats, propulsion system is usually as prime mover, diesel engine using diesel engine Direct drive marine propeller promotes vessel motion, and its propulsion system is made up of diesel engine, decelerator and propeller.Diesel oil Together with the main shaft of machine is directly connected to propeller shaft, there is shafting and take up room greatly, the strong problem of vibrating noise.Especially It is that diesel engine can not rapidly follow change, cause diesel engine operating condition poor, fuel consumption when ship load is varied widely Defect high.The sharpest edges of this scheme are equipment costs than less expensive.In order to save marine shafting arrangement space, ship is improved The electrically driven response speed of oceangoing ship and controllability, have developed ship exchange networking electric propulsion system, i.e. diesel engine drives same Step electrical power generators, the constant frequency and constant voltage alternating current of generation carries out exchange networking, the exchange after exchange networking by alternating-current distribution panel By after ac-dc-ac frequency converter, driving ship propulsion motor work, propulsion motor is driving marine propeller to voltage Promote vessel motion.When ship load changes, because synchronous generator has output with frequency with pressure constant AC voltage The characteristics of, the change of bearing power can only be adapted to by way of cutting off or increasing synchronous generator, due to this switching side Formula is nonlinear, can cause the diesel engine of operation and can not operate on optimal power efficiency point, there is fuel oil utilization rate pole Its low problem.Additionally, the control system of the alternating-current distribution panel both sides of exchange networking propulsion system is individually designed control, There is the control that the control of diesel generating set assists with moving system to isolate, the integration of whole system is poor, and equipment is taken up an area empty Between it is big, equipment price is high.Because direct current networking electric propulsion system is to change to increase and decrease diesel generating set according to load Quantity come adapt to bearing power change, in some special ships, due on ship lay the device space be limited, it is impossible to lay More diesel generating set, making the laying of existing direct current networking electric propulsion system cannot realize.Most of ship is in height The loading load state status duration is not long, if pressing higher load condition design propulsion system, can form redundance unit excessive.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy, ship direct current group is solved Net electric propulsion system under non-higher load condition, the technical problem that the equipment for existing can not make full use of.
The present invention is to solve above technical problem by the following technical programs:
The present general inventive concept is:Networking is carried out using Common DC Profibus Control System, diesel engine drives asynchronous generator Generate electricity, the alternating current of generation is connected by after friendship-straight rectification circuit with common DC bus, and the main pushing motor of ship passes through inversion Device is connected with common DC bus, and ship side pushing motor is connected by another inverter with common DC bus, is realized Ship load is when changing, can Serial regulation asynchronous generator generated output, diesel oil function is operated in optimal fuel oil In the state of power consumption, and network of ship is operated under normal operating voltage, improve the efficiency of combustion of diesel engine, improve Generate electricity and promote two integrations and harmony of link.Under ship heavy-duty service state, by configuring batteries Instead of diesel generating set, play saving ship equipment and lay space, reduce the effect of ship investment cost.
A kind of ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy, including the first diesel generator group and second Diesel generator group, the first diesel generator group is connected by the first rectifier with common DC bus, the second diesel engine Generating set is linked together by the second rectifier and common DC bus, is connected on common DC bus and promoted mainly Stepper motor inverter and side propulsion electric machine inverter, are connected with main pushing motor on main propulsion motor inverter, promoting mainly dynamic electricity Main thruster is connected with machine, side propulsion electric machine inverter is connected with side pushing motor, and being connected with side on the pushing motor of side pushes away Enter device;Chopper is connected with common DC bus, batteries are connected with chopper.
The daily power inverter of ship is connected with common DC bus, the daily power inverter of ship passes through transformer Load daily with ship is connected.
The present invention has integrated level higher, and relatively low cost, number of devices is few, and floor space is small and lightweight.This hair It is bright to access the requirement that batteries meet high load capacity in marine propuision system high loaded process, when running well, Cut-out batteries, make each equipment of direct current networking give full play to its efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is battery charging energy stream of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the independent discharge energy stream of batteries of the invention;
Fig. 4 is batteries of the invention and generating set parallel discharge energy stream.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy, including the first diesel generator group 1 and Two diesel generator groups 3, the first diesel generator group 1 is connected by the first rectifier 2 with common DC bus 5, and second Diesel generator group 3 is linked together by the second rectifier 4 with common DC bus 5, on common DC bus 5 respectively Main propulsion motor inverter 6 and side propulsion electric machine inverter 9 are connected with, are connected with main propulsion motor inverter 6 and are promoted mainly dynamic electricity Machine 7, is connected with main thruster 8 on main pushing motor 7, and side propulsion electric machine inverter 9 is connected with side pushing motor 10, is pushed away in side Side propeller 11 is connected with dynamic motor 10;Chopper 15 is connected with common DC bus 5, chopper 15 is by switch 16 link together with batteries 17.
The daily power inverter 12 of ship is connected with common DC bus 5, the daily power inverter 12 of ship passes through The load 14 daily with ship of transformer 13 is connected.
It is battery charging process schematic diagram of the invention shown in Fig. 2, in the situation that ship underrun electric power is abundant Under, it is possible to use direct current networking the first diesel generator group 1 and the second diesel generator group 3 pass through ship dc bus 5 Batteries 17 are charged, electricity is stored, in case the later stage uses.
It is battery discharging process schematic of the invention shown in Fig. 3, makees when ship is in scientific investigation state, monitoring and engineering During the parked states such as industry, it is contemplated that the noise and vibration that direct current networking diesel generator group equipment is produced in powered operation can Can to the influence of operating environment, and vessel berth state underload electricity consumption situation, just can now close the first diesel engine hair The diesel generator group 3 of group of motors 1 and second, be activated individually batteries 17 ship is carried out it is independently-powered.
It is battery of the invention and diesel generator group parallel discharge process schematic shown in Fig. 4, when ship runs into When special industrial and mineral needs superelevation load operation, first diesel generator group 1 and the second bavin of ship direct current networking propulsion system When diesel engine generator 3 is unable to reach power load demand, it is possible to use the of batteries 17 and direct current networking propulsion system One diesel generator group 1 and the parallel discharge of the second diesel generator group 3 carry out joint power supply to ship dc bus 5, protect The need for electricity of card ship load.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy, including the first diesel generator group(1)With Two diesel generator groups(3), it is characterised in that the first diesel generator group(1)It is by the first rectifier(2)With it is public Dc bus(5)Link together, the second diesel generator group(3)It is by the second rectifier(4)It is female with public direct-current Line(5)Link together, in common DC bus(5)On be connected to main propulsion motor inverter(6)Electricity is advanced with side Machine inverter(9), main propulsion motor inverter(6)On be connected with main pushing motor(7), in main pushing motor(7)On be connected with Main thruster(8), side propulsion electric machine inverter(9)It is connected with side pushing motor(10), in side pushing motor(10)On be connected with Side propeller(11);In common DC bus(5)On be connected with chopper(15), chopper(15)It is by switch(16)With storage Battery pack(17)Link together.
2. a kind of ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that In common DC bus(5)On be connected with the daily power inverter of ship(12), the daily power inverter of ship(12)It is to pass through Transformer(13)With the daily load of ship(14)Link together.
CN201621326205.XU 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 Ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy Active CN206255175U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621326205.XU CN206255175U (en) 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 Ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621326205.XU CN206255175U (en) 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 Ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206255175U true CN206255175U (en) 2017-06-16

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CN201621326205.XU Active CN206255175U (en) 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 Ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106741793A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106741793A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Ship direct current networking propulsion system with batteries to store energy

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GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 030027 131 Heping North Road, wanBerlin District, Taiyuan, Shanxi

Co-patentee after: WUXI SILENT ELECTRIC SYSTEM (SES) TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: SHANXI FENXI HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 131, Heping North Road, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, Shanxi

Co-patentee before: BEIJING CSE ELECTRICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Patentee before: SHANXI FENXI HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 030027 131 Heping North Road, wanBerlin District, Taiyuan, Shanxi

Patentee after: China State Shipbuilding Corporation Fenxi Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: Zhong Guo

Patentee after: China Shipbuilding Saisiyi (Wuxi) Electrical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 030027 131 Heping North Road, wanBerlin District, Taiyuan, Shanxi

Patentee before: SHANXI FENXI HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: Zhong Guo

Patentee before: WUXI SILENT ELECTRIC SYSTEM (SES) TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address