CN202300007U - Sound- and heat-insulating glass - Google Patents
Sound- and heat-insulating glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN202300007U CN202300007U CN2011204265959U CN201120426595U CN202300007U CN 202300007 U CN202300007 U CN 202300007U CN 2011204265959 U CN2011204265959 U CN 2011204265959U CN 201120426595 U CN201120426595 U CN 201120426595U CN 202300007 U CN202300007 U CN 202300007U
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- glass
- insulating
- glassy layer
- sound
- heat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
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- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a sound- and heat-insulating glass. The sound- and heat-insulating glass comprises a first glass layer, a third glass layer and a second glass layer sandwiched between the first glass layer and the third glass layer, wherein the second glass layer is made of vacuum glass, and the vacuum glass is adhered to the first glass layer and the third glass layer through a structural adhesive and/or organic membranes. According to the sound- and heat-insulating glass, the sound- and heat-insulating glass has good sound-insulating and heat-insulating performances through respectively adhering glass layers to two sides of the vacuum glass, and the vacuum glass is adhered to the glass layers through the structural adhesive and/or the organic membranes, so that the sound- and heat-insulating glass is stable and firm in structure; and furthermore, the surrounding size of the first glass layer and the third glass layer is wider than that of the vacuum glass, or the size of one piece of the vacuum glass is larger, and the structural adhesive is coated on the first glass layer and the third glass layer or the vacuum glass with a larger size, so that a glass brazing material can be located at an inner side of the structural adhesive to exert a good protection function on the brazing material, and the overall safety of the sound- and heat-insulating glass can be higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass about the functional glass technical field.
Background technology
Along with the development and progress of society, activity of human beings is increasing for climatic influences, and the whole world is because greenhouse effect; The trend that constantly warms is arranged, the extreme hot weather of frequent all over the world appearance, and adopt air conditioner refrigerating to become trend of the times; Yet the energy is limited, and is how better heat insulation, makes good use of the energy; The glass with effectively insulating, sound insulation of development of new, market prospects are very wide.Existing vehicle glass generally all is tempered glass or laminated glass; Its heat-proof quality is general, and under the increasing situation of extreme climate, 40 ℃ thermal extremes has appearred surpassing in a lot of places; For vehicle such as the big bus of exercising on the road and building is an extreme test; Powerful again air-conditioning is to keep out the incessantly high temperature of bake oven type c, and sun heat radiation penetrates glass and gets into vehicle, building, has caused a large amount of refrigeration losses; Along with the lifting day by day of gas price and electricity price, automobile fuel consumption, the electricity charge in summer are surprising.Further, people's ear is relatively more responsive from 100 hertz to 3000 hertz sound for frequency.The sound insulation value of vacuum glass is to be determined than the Low ESR with vacuum layer by glass and vacuum layer high impedance at the interface.Sound wave is when propagation in stratified media, because the impedance between the different layers is different, can between layer and layer, reflect, and when the impedance of interlayer differs greatly, will have only energy seldom to get into another layer medium through the interface.The impedance ratio of glass and vacuum is very large, and the energy that sees through is also just considerably less, plays good soundproof effect.
Because vacuum glass heats under 450 ℃ and founds edge sealing, tempered glass is the meeting stress relieved under this temperature, so the intensity of vacuum glass is limited, can not use separately.Vacuum glass is to cut apart through fine interval supporter between two sheet glass, and edge sealing is handled at a certain temperature, and vacuumizes, and this structure has extraordinary heat-proof quality, sound insulation value, architectural have comparatively widely use.
Yet,, therefore, how vacuum glass and other glassy layers are formed reliable and stable combining structure and become a technical barrier because vacuum glass need combine other glassy layers to use together.
The utility model content
In view of this, the sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass of a kind of sound isolating and heat insulating performance height, stable and reliable structure is provided.
A kind of sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass; It comprises first glassy layer, the 3rd glassy layer and be located in first glassy layer and the 3rd glassy layer between second glassy layer; Said second glassy layer is a vacuum glass, and said vacuum glass and first, the 3rd glassy layer bond together through structure glue and/or organic film.
Further, said first glassy layer, the 3rd glassy layer are tempered glass.
Preferably, the thickness of said first glassy layer is 3.5～6 millimeters, and the thickness of said the 3rd glassy layer is 3.5～6 millimeters, and the thickness of said vacuum glass is 6～10 millimeters.
Preferably, said structure glue is structural silicone adhesive or gathers the sulphur structure glue that said organic film is PVB film or EVA film.
Further, said vacuum glass comprises coated glass, float glass and the vacuum layer between coated glass and float glass, and said coated glass inner surface has the plated film that is used to reduce radiation.
Preferably, the thickness of said coated glass is 4～5 millimeters, and the thickness of said vacuum layer is 0.10～0.30 millimeter, and the thickness of said float glass is 4～5 millimeters.
Further, between said coated glass and the float glass through a plurality ofly be spaced from each other, regularly arranged supports support.
Further; Said sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass is sandwich; Said the first, the 3rd glassy layer peripheral size is wideer 6～12 millimeters and constitute the peripheral dummy section of the first, the 3rd glassy layer than vacuum glass; Said structure glue coating also is adhered to the lateral edges all around of said vacuum glass and the peripheral dummy section of said the first, the 3rd glassy layer, and the both sides glass in the said vacuum glass is bonding with said the first, the 3rd glassy layer respectively through organic film.
Further; Said sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass is hollow structure; Said vacuum glass comprises through interconnective two sheet glass of glass braze; Wherein a slice glass periphery size is longer than another sheet glass and is constituted protuberance, and the both sides of said protuberance bond together through the sealing of structure glue and said the first, the 3rd glassy layer respectively, constitutes hollow layer between corresponding respectively and said the first, the 3rd glassy layer of two sheet glass of said vacuum glass.
Further; Have the spacer bar that inside is filled with desiccant between corresponding respectively and said the first, the 3rd glassy layer in the protuberance both sides of the glass that peripheral size is long in the said vacuum glass, said structure glue and spacer bar laterally arrange and are positioned at the outside of spacer bar.
In the above-mentioned sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass, through combining glassy layer respectively in the vacuum glass both sides, make it have extraordinary heat-proof quality, sound insulation value, and bond together through structure glue and/or organic film, Stability Analysis of Structures is firm.Further, triplex glass can adopt organic film to combine, and plays the effect of the middle vacuum glass of protection, and structure glue can play bonding and sealing function.In addition, the size periphery of the first, the 3rd glassy layer is wideer than intermediate layer (being vacuum glass), with applying structure glue; A slice glass size is perhaps arranged more greatly with applying structure glue in the vacuum glass; Thereby make the glass braze be positioned at the structure glue inboard; Braze is played a very good protection; Avoided the vacuum glass braze to cause crack at edge, broken risk, made that the safety of sound-insulating and heat-insulating bulk glass is higher because of directly bearing external force.
Description of drawings
To combine accompanying drawing and embodiment that the utility model is described further below, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass structure sketch map of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the vacuum glass structural representation among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass structure sketch map of the utility model embodiment two.
The specific embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model is clearer,, the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
See also Fig. 1 and 2; The sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass 10 of the utility model embodiment one is shown; It comprises first glassy layer 11, the 3rd glassy layer 13 and be located in first glassy layer 11 and the 3rd glassy layer 13 between second glassy layer 12; Second glassy layer 12 is a vacuum glass, and vacuum glass 12 and first, the 3rd glassy layer 11,13 bond together through structure glue and/or organic film.
Particularly, first glassy layer 11, the 3rd glassy layer 13 all are preferably tempered glass, to improve whole glass intensity and security performance.Preferably, the thickness of first glassy layer 11 is 3.5～6 millimeters, and the thickness of the 3rd glassy layer 13 is 3.5～6 millimeters, and the thickness of vacuum glass 12 is 6～10 millimeters.First glassy layer 11, the 3rd glassy layer 13 can be identical structure and materials, and thickness is also identical.Further, first glassy layer 11, the 3rd glassy layer 13.
In concrete the application, wherein the inner surface of a slice glassy layer 11 (or 13) has low-emission coated.In using usually, the glassy layer 11 (or 13) with plated film 13 is as outer, and other glassy layers are internal layer, and the glassy layer 11 (or 13) that plated film 13 is promptly arranged is as outermost layer.During for example as building glass or vehicle glass, plated film 13 plays the effect that reduces radiation but does not influence light transmission, therefore is called low-emission coated.The low-emission coated multilayer film that generally includes for example comprises two dielectric layers, at a plurality of toppings between two dielectric layers and the silver layer between adjacent two toppings.
As shown in Figure 2; Vacuum glass 12 comprises through glass braze 120 interconnective two sheet glass; In the present embodiment; Vacuum glass 12 comprises coated glass 121, float glass 123 and the vacuum layer 122 between low emissivity glass 121 and float glass 123, and the inner surface of coated glass 121 can have the plated film that is used to reduce radiation.Preferably, the thickness of coated glass 121 is 4～5 millimeters, and the thickness of vacuum layer 122 is 0.10～0.30 millimeter, and the thickness of float glass 123 is 4～5 millimeters.Float glass can be white glass.In addition; For improving stability and intensity; Between two sheet glass of vacuum glass 12 through fine a plurality ofly be spaced from each other, regularly arranged support member 126 supports and cuts apart, this structure has extraordinary heat-proof quality, sound insulation value, architectural have comparatively widely use.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, adopt structure glue 15 and organic film 16 simultaneously, structure glue 15 is preferably structural silicone adhesive or gathers the sulphur structure glue, and organic film 16 is preferably PVB film or EVA film.Particularly; In the structure shown in Fig. 1 and 2; Sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass 10 is sandwich; Be that triplex glass 11,12,13 adopts two-layer organic film 16 (for example can be 1.52mmPVB film or 1.52mmEVA film) to be bonded, two-layer organic film 16 both can be used for bonding, the vacuum glass 12 in the middle of also protecting simultaneously.
Particularly; The first, the peripheral size of the 3rd glassy layer 11,13 is wideer 6～12 millimeters and constitute the peripheral dummy section 113 of the first, the 3rd glassy layer 11,13 than vacuum glass 12; Said structure glue 15 is coated with and is adhered to the peripheral dummy section 113 of lateral edges and first, the 3rd glassy layer 11,13 all around of vacuum glass 12, and the both sides glass in the vacuum glass 12 (for example coated glass 121, float glass 123) is bonding with the first, the 3rd glassy layer 11,13 respectively through organic film 16.
In the present embodiment; The first, the peripheral size of the 3rd glassy layer 11,13 is wideer than intermediate layer (being vacuum glass 12); With applying structure glue 15; Structure glue 15 not only bonds together the first, the 3rd glassy layer 11,13, and the also bonding simultaneously firmly side of vacuum glass 12 constitutes one and stablizes firm whole glass structure.
See also Fig. 3; The sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass 20 of the utility model embodiment two is shown; The sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass 20 of present embodiment two is basic identical with sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass 10 structures and the material of embodiment one, and identical label is represented components identical among Fig. 3 and Fig. 1-2, repeats no more at this.Two example structure main differences are the syndeton of vacuum glass and first glassy layer 11, the 3rd glassy layer 13, and sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass 20 comprises the different vacuum glass of structure 22.
In embodiment shown in Figure 3 two; Sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass 20 is hollow structure, and triplex glass 11,22,13 adopts hollow technology to make, and for example first glassy layer 11 is as outer plate tempered glass; The 3rd glassy layer 13 is as interior sheet tempered glass; The centre is a vacuum glass 22, adopts the structure of two cavities between vacuum glass 22, interior sheet tempered glass and the outer plate tempered glass, constitutes the three glass two-chambers shown in Figure 3 and the structure of middle vacuum.
Particularly; Vacuum glass 22 comprises through glass braze 120 interconnective two sheet glass 221 and 223; The centre is a vacuum layer 222; Wherein a slice glass periphery size is longer than another sheet glass and is constituted protuberance 227, and illustrated example is that glass 221 is longer, the long glass of peripheral size in the vacuum glass; The both sides that are glass 221 protuberances 227 bond together through structure glue 15 and first, the sealing of the 3rd glassy layer 11,13 respectively, two sheet glass 221,223 of vacuum glass 22 corresponding respectively with the first, the 3rd glassy layer 11, formation hollow layer 28 between 13.
Further; Protuberance 227 both sides of the glass 221 that peripheral size is long in the vacuum glass 22 corresponding respectively with the first, the 3rd glassy layer 11, have the spacer bar 29 that inside is filled with desiccant between 13, structure glue 15 and spacer bar 29 laterally arrange and are positioned at the outside of spacer bar 29.Through the spacer bar 29 that inside is filled with desiccant is set, can guarantee can not produce in the hollow layer 28 " dewfall, knot mist or frosting " phenomenon owing to internal and external temperature changes.
In the present embodiment; Be sized for a slice in 22 liang of sheet glass 221 of vacuum glass and 223 bigger; Make glass braze 120 be positioned at structure glue 15 inboards; Play a very good protection, avoided glass braze 120 to cause crack at edge, broken risk, make that the safety of bulk glass is higher because of directly bearing external force.And in the above-described embodiments, structure glue 15 can play bonding and sealing function.
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Not in order to restriction the utility model; Any modification of being done within all spirit and principles at the utility model, be equal to replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass; It comprises first glassy layer, the 3rd glassy layer and be located in first glassy layer and the 3rd glassy layer between second glassy layer; It is characterized in that; Said second glassy layer is a vacuum glass, and said vacuum glass and first, the 3rd glassy layer bond together through structure glue and/or organic film.
2. sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said first glassy layer, the 3rd glassy layer are tempered glass.
3. sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness of said first glassy layer is 3.5～6 millimeters, and the thickness of said the 3rd glassy layer is 3.5～6 millimeters, and the thickness of said vacuum glass is 6～10 millimeters.
4. sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said structure glue is structural silicone adhesive or gathers the sulphur structure glue that said organic film is PVB film or EVA film.
5. sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said vacuum glass comprises coated glass, float glass and the vacuum layer between low emissivity glass and float glass, and said coated glass inner surface has the plated film that is used to reduce radiation.
6. sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the thickness of said coated glass is 4～5 millimeters, and the thickness of said vacuum layer is 0.1～0.30 millimeter, and the thickness of said float glass is 4～5 millimeters.
7. sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, between said coated glass and the float glass through a plurality of spaces, regularly arranged supports support.
8. sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass is sandwich; Said the first, the 3rd glassy layer peripheral size is wideer 6～12 millimeters and constitute the peripheral dummy section of the first, the 3rd glassy layer than vacuum glass; Said structure glue coating also is adhered to the lateral edges all around of said vacuum glass and the peripheral dummy section of said the first, the 3rd glassy layer, and the both sides glass in the said vacuum glass is bonding with said the first, the 3rd glassy layer respectively through organic film.
9. sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass is hollow structure; Said vacuum glass comprises through interconnective two sheet glass of glass braze; Wherein a slice glass periphery size is longer than another sheet glass and is constituted protuberance, and the both sides of said protuberance bond together through the sealing of structure glue and said the first, the 3rd glassy layer respectively, constitutes hollow layer between corresponding respectively and said the first, the 3rd glassy layer of two sheet glass of said vacuum glass.
10. sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass as claimed in claim 9; It is characterized in that; Have the spacer bar that inside is filled with desiccant between corresponding respectively and said the first, the 3rd glassy layer in the protuberance both sides of the glass that peripheral size is long in the said vacuum glass, said structure glue and spacer bar laterally arrange and are positioned at the outside of spacer bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204265959U CN202300007U (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Sound- and heat-insulating glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204265959U CN202300007U (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Sound- and heat-insulating glass |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202300007U true CN202300007U (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011204265959U Expired - Fee Related CN202300007U (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2011-10-31 | Sound- and heat-insulating glass |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103936269A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-23 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Vacuum laminated glass and preparation method thereof |
| CN105649501A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-08 | 王作刚 | Heat and sound insulation hollow compound glass |
| CN106183243A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-07 | 泉州市科茂利通智能科技有限公司 | A kind of windshield |
| CN107215042A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-09-29 | 贵州大学 | A kind of automobile soundproof glass |
| CN109291530A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-01 | 河南省科学院化学研究所有限公司 | A kind of sound insulation and noise reduction transparent glass |
| CN110418916A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2019-11-05 | 唐顺特株式会社 | Vacuumed insulation panel and vacuum heat-insulation glass |
-
2011
- 2011-10-31 CN CN2011204265959U patent/CN202300007U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103936269A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-23 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Vacuum laminated glass and preparation method thereof |
| CN105649501A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-08 | 王作刚 | Heat and sound insulation hollow compound glass |
| CN106183243A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-07 | 泉州市科茂利通智能科技有限公司 | A kind of windshield |
| CN110418916A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2019-11-05 | 唐顺特株式会社 | Vacuumed insulation panel and vacuum heat-insulation glass |
| CN110418916B (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2021-06-11 | 唐顺特株式会社 | Vacuum heat insulating material and vacuum heat insulating glass |
| CN107215042A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-09-29 | 贵州大学 | A kind of automobile soundproof glass |
| CN109291530A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-01 | 河南省科学院化学研究所有限公司 | A kind of sound insulation and noise reduction transparent glass |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20151031 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |