CN202298834U

CN202298834U - Modularized mobile toilet

Info

Publication number: CN202298834U
Application number: CN2011200935203U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高玉和
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-04-01
Filing date: 2011-04-01
Publication date: 2012-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2021-04-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a modularized mobile toilet, belonging to an environmental sanitation facility. In order to solve the problem that the existing mobile toilet is poorer in use convenience, functional components of the mobile toilet are improved to be a plurality of modules capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled such as a separating storage and transportation vehicle, an independent type accurate toilet flushing device and an inserting and hanging type quick disassembly/assembly enclosure body in an integration way, and the separating storage and transportation vehicle is separated from the toilet enclosure body, so that the modularized mobile toilet can be conveniently and independently pushed to a discharge place to be discharged and washed; the enclosure body part is connected by an inserting and hanging type quick connecting piece, the modularized mobile toilet can be quickly assembled and combined by means of inserting or hanging, and the modularized mobile toilet can be quickly disassembled and disintegrated by means of unplugging or withdrawing; and the independent type accurate toilet flushing device is convenient to carry and use, the flushing efficiency is improved due to pressurizing and accurately flushing, the toilet water supply and the dirt washing and transporting working capacity are reduced, and the water resource is saved. The use convenience of the mobile toilet is improved, and the applicable scope is widened.

Description

A kind of modularization Porta Potti

Technical field:

The present invention is a sanitation facility, belongs to a kind of lavatory of using of being convenient to move.

Background technology:

Known Porta Potti is made up of the functional part that comprises wallboard, top cover, door, urinal, dirt storage box, water tank, water pipe, and what have is equipped with wheel below the lavatory, and having can the whole function that moves; The screw of can backing out that has is taken wallboard split carrying apart.There is weak point in its property easy to use:

When clearing the dirt in the dirt storage box of lavatory, need call motor vehicle traction and drive whole lavatory and move to discharge sites and discharge; Or adopt machinery or manpower to take out of dirt storage box from the lavatory come, be loaded into and transport to discharge sites on the vehicle and discharge.Its weak point is that other joins handling equipment, and the hold facility cost is heightened, and then labor strength is big, the amount of labour used is many as if a dead lift, and daily to clear cost big;

They each parts of flushing the toilet that comprise water tank, pipeline, switch etc. are fixedly mounted in the lavatory; Not only partition is moved and is refilled and joins inconvenience; And the water-head formula fixed-piping backwashing manner impulse force that is adopted disperses, water consumption is big; Water also can take dirt storage box soon, thereby increase fortune water and dirt are cleared workload.

Wherein adopt the body of wall of disassembled structure, need to twist one by one a large amount of screws in the demolition, installation process, the assembling again after disassembling and moving all needs the expensive time, can not satisfy frequent required quick, the convenient requirement of short distance resettlement.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the property difference problem above-mentioned easy to use that known Porta Potti exists; Invent a kind of modularization Porta Potti; Main function components comprises wallboard, door, urinal, dirt storage box, water tank; It is characterized in that being improved to separate type accumulating car, stand alone type precisely toilet-flushing apparatus, the several modules of decomposition and combination fast of insertion hanging type quickly dismantled fender body, composition module Porta Potti to the integration of Porta Potti functional part; Wherein:

The separate type accumulating car and the lavatory fender body that have wheel are separated, and can carry out discharging ground easily separately and carry out blowdown, clean, return or arrive new storing ground; Stand alone type precisely toilet-flushing apparatus mainly is made up of water tank, force (forcing) pump, bath head; Be not fixedly connected with fender body and urinal; So that resettlement, increased water flow pressure is aimed at flush points and is precisely washed the raising flush efficiency during use; A large amount of using water wisely reduce lavatory water supply and dirt and clear workload; Insertion hanging type quickly dismantled fender body uses and comprises that the insertion hanging type quickly dismantled connector of hinges, hook, clothes-hook, latch connects into a space, lavatory of going along with sb. to guard him to the lavatory base of the lavatory top cover of lavatory wallboard, door and optional dress, optional dress, can split disintegration, split carrying and assembling more fast fast.

The present invention is in the most basic the clearing, improved property easy to use aspect the flushing, dismounting resettlement of Porta Potti, especially can satisfy better do not possess water supply, the occasion of blowdown condition is used, resettlement between narrow space, the floor and in certain zone constantly moving and the frequent needs that move use along with the crowd.

Technical scheme is above-mentioned carries out the modulation conformity improvement to improve the general plotting of property easy to use with the Porta Potti functional part, realizes through following technical scheme:

1, produce a kind of separate type accumulating car, mainly constitute by dirt storage box 1, wheel 2, wheel braking device, control lever 3, urinal 4, blowoff valve 5, blow-off pipe; Urinal is located at the dirt storage box top, and wheel, check mechanism, blowoff valve are contained in the dirt storage box below, and car body is equipped with in order to control the control lever of direction and push-and-pull walking; The accumulating car separates with the lavatory fender body; Be placed in fender body inner space or below during use; Can break away from fender body easily in the time of need clearing; Construction elevator, the elevator lifting that makes land used existing moved or takes in independent push-and-pull, need not to allocate specially handling equipment, singlely can transport the blowdown of discharging ground to, clean, returns.Described separate type accumulating car wheel can select to install universal wheel, the two-way wheel or universal wheel and the two-way combination of taking turns;

2, stand alone type precisely toilet-flushing apparatus mainly is made up of water tank 11, force (forcing) pump 13, bath 17, is not fixedly connected with fender body and urinal, can move easily and comes into operation immediately; A bath delivery port 18 width greater than thickness and section area less than the water flow section area that comes water end (W.E.) 19; The shovel shape current that have bigger pressure with formation; Aim at flush points and precisely wash with force (forcing) pump increased water flow pressure, the head of will washing by water; Improve flush efficiency, using water wisely, thus reduce water supply and clear workload;

3; Insertion hanging type quickly dismantled fender body mainly is made up of the lavatory top cover and the base of wallboard, door, optional dress; Connect into a space, lavatory of going along with sb. to guard him with insertion hanging type quickly dismantled connector, insertion hanging type quickly dismantled connector wherein mainly comprises hinges 36, hook 37, clothes-hook 38 and latch, uses in these connectors one or more; Earlier pre-install the connecting portion between the fender body parts to two parts correspondence of every secondary connector; Correspondence is inserted or is just hung up and can assemble up fender body during assembling, just unplugs connector or withdraw from and can take the fender body parts apart when needing resettlement, carries so that carry out split.

The supply and demand of described optional dress parts will the time select dress; Lavatory overhead base wherein; Below base, support the space that can supply the accumulating car to put and pass in and out freely with leg; The dirt collecting port of the corresponding accumulating car of the urinal during use on base top, during choosing dress overhead base, other component placement of fender body that comprises wallboard is on base;

Description of drawings:

Be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is a modularization Porta Potti basic structure sketch map

Fig. 2 is a separate type accumulating car sketch map

1, as the dirt storage box of accumulating car car body; 2, the wheel that the indentation car body is installed; 3, control lever (or claiming handlebar); 4, urinal; 5, blowoff valve;

Fig. 3 is that separate type accumulating car cooperates the overhead base sketch map

6, overhead base; 7, the base leg;

Fig. 4 is two-way the wheel and universal wheel combination sketch map;

8, middle shaft type is two-way takes turns;

Fig. 5 is the two-way indentation car body scheme of installation of taking turns of middle shaft type

Fig. 6 is the two-way not indentation car body scheme of installation of taking turns of middle shaft type

Fig. 7 is a precisely toilet-flushing apparatus sketch map of stand alone type

11, water tank; 12, the water tank capping; 13, force (forcing) pump; 14, wash tub pipe; 15, the flushing handle; 16, the bath head; 17, the flushing bat-handle switch; 20, the Pedal flushing switch; 21, the Pedal flushing water pipe; 22, wash tub pipe snap joint in the urinal; 23, wash tub pipe in the urinal; 24, the washbasin water pipe; 25, the washbasin water tap; 26, the water tap deck; 27, washbasin; 28, urinating bucket; 29, the blow-off pipe fast interface;

Fig. 8 is that pipeline is connected sketch map with water tank

31, the pipe fitting seat; 32, sealing mat; 33, the base interface on the water tank; 34, the base fastener;

Fig. 9 is a bath front view

16, bath head (front);

18, a bath delivery port; 19, the bath head comes water end (W.E.);

Figure 10 is a bath side view

Figure 11 is a bath delivery port sketch map

Figure 12 is that the bath head comes the water end (W.E.) sketch map

Figure 13 is that the fender body hinges connects sketch map

36, the hinges connector;

Figure 14 is that the fender body hook connects sketch map

37, the hook connector;

Figure 15 is a fender body hook side view

Figure 16 is that the fender body clothes-hook connects sketch map

38, the clothes-hook connector;

Figure 17 is a fender body clothes-hook side view

Figure 18 is that fender body connects sketch map

39, lintel; 40, threshold; 41, top cover; 42, door; 43, expander gate;

Figure 19 is that fender body splits sketch map

44, the top cover connector; 45, the fender body framed side wallboard; 46, the fender body rear wall plate; 47, handle.

The small rectangle of 38 and other connecting portion is the quick connector example of insertion hanging type among the figure, no longer one by one mark.

Figure 20 is a top cover connector side enlarged drawing

Figure 21 is a top cover connector front enlarged drawing

Figure 22 is that the top cover connector is looked up enlarged drawing

The specific embodiment:

1, when separate type accumulating car used, hand-held control lever 3 pushed away or spurs the accumulating car to the precalculated position, lavatory, locks wheel braking device then, slided to avoid car body; In the time of need clearing the discharging dirt; Unclamp wheel braking device; Hand-held control lever just can push away or spur accumulating garage and walk, takes the jacking equipment up-down that comprises construction elevator, passenger-goods lift that makes land used existing, the accumulating car is carried out the place that can discharge to end-of-the-pipe, septic tank etc.; Open blowoff valve 5 discharging dirts, return Porta Potti after rinsing well or transfer to new storing ground use; When used in the place that possesses the blowdown condition, available blow-off pipe directly connected location blowdown pipe network and discharges.

Described accumulating car wheel is 4 or 3,2 and a plurality of, can select to install universal wheel, the two-way wheel or universal wheel and the two-way combination of taking turns; Partly or entirely wheel has check mechanism, and locking is slided to prevent car body when parking; Wheel is 2 or when all using the wheel of band brake device not, needs configuration car body leg or other car body stabilising arrangement; The described wheel that has check mechanism is the current techique product.

The wheel of separate type accumulating car is installed in dirt storage box below, wheel top indentation dirt storage box casing, as shown in the figure being positioned at the bottom of the dirt storage box case more than the height; To reduce shared height of wheel and space outerpace, in Porta Potti offers the confined space of accumulating car, strengthen the dirt storage box capacity, clear the cycle and clearing workload with prolongation with time, minimizing.

As required, all or part of wheel can not indentation dirt storage box casing, to improve through the space or to be convenient to make.

Described control lever is two bars or single pole, movable or fixed, and locking device can gone up and down and have to movable control lever, and control lever rises back locking, is used for push-and-pull walking and control direction; After the storing of accumulating car was in place, the decline control lever pushed against ground and locking, then becomes a kind of car body stabilising arrangement, cooperates other wheel braking device, played and avoided wheel to slide, stablize the car body effect.

Separate type accumulating car car body two ends lower zone is provided with hanger rope groove or hanger rope block piece, carries out handling when need being convenient to; Car body below has slick and sly the supplied hand of corner angle to scratch the position, carries out the short distance a dead lift when need being convenient to and can not hinder hand.

Accumulating car loam cake can be opened, and is convenient to clean: loam cake and casing seam crossing are provided with weather strip, and loam cake and casing junction are provided with tightening device when needing, and avoid dirt and gas leak to pollute after closing.

One of urinal and loam cake embodiment: urinal is located at accumulating car loam cake, and urinal both sides or down either side are provided with weight body, satisfies the load-bearing requirement when using; In the middle of the edge on accumulating car top is higher than, or be provided with block piece 9, prevent that liquid from overflowing and the fender body put on it skids off.

Two of urinal and loam cake embodiment: urinal is located on the lavatory base 6, at accumulating car loam cake and the corresponding position of base urinal dirt collecting port is set.

As required, accumulating car urinal is made as single, two or a plurality of; The uncovered position that comprises urinal or dirt collecting port has capping, in order to avoid clear in the way pollution that leaks of dirt, dirty gas.

Separate type accumulating car is put mode one for being placed in fender body inside, advances or pulls out via lavatory door or ad hoc accumulating car door; To be example via lavatory door turnover mode, during use, open lavatory door 42, expander gate 43, pull down the threshold 40 that connects with the quickly dismantled connector, pass in and out for separate type accumulating car; The accumulating car be placed in fender body inner in place after, reinstall threshold 40, close expander gate 43 and fix with fixtures such as pin, locks, make Porta Potti be in serviceable condition;

Separate type accumulating car is put mode two for being placed in the fender body below; Two bodies of wall that parallel (for example both walls) of fender body carry other body of wall or parts; Single holding is located at the inboard or double handle 47 of being located at the both walls outside of holding jointly of both walls; Integral body is removed fender body, can carry out the accumulating car separately and go to the discharging of discharging ground to clean, and fender body is put back on the accumulating car after returning again; When the accumulating car was placed in the fender body below, fender body exterior wall size need be equal to or slightly less than the corresponding storing position dimension of accumulating car upper plane, when needing, can also be connected fixing with block piece 9 the fender body wallboard;

Separate type accumulating car is put mode three for being placed in overhead base 6 belows of fender body below, and the accumulating car is advanced side space under the overhead base that is supported by base leg 7, makes dirt collecting port aligning on the accumulating car be located at the urinal sewage draining exit of overhead base; In the time of need clearing the accumulating car is pulled out from the overhead base below; When selecting overhead base for use, wallboard is placed in the overhead base top, and chassis outer side is furnished with ladder so that up and down.

Base combines embodiment one to be plug-in type with leg, the base below is provided with the leg socket and comprises the fastener of closing handle, carries out fastening behind the leg insertion leg socket;

Base combines embodiment two to be convertible with leg, adopt common Folding structure (the for example used Folding structure of folding bed), and leg struts and be fixing, makes it to be in user mode; Pack up after amounting to, be convenient to carrying and harvesting.

2, after accurate toilet-flushing apparatus water tank 11 water fillings of stand alone type, cover capping 12; Increase hydraulic pressure with force (forcing) pump 13, grip flushing handle 15, bath 16 aligning are needed the position of flushing; Open bat-handle switch 17, the current with bigger pressure are precisely washed from 18 ejections of a bath delivery port;

One of bath embodiment: the delivery port 18 water flow section areas of bath head are less than coming water end (W.E.) 19 water flow section areas, and the delivery port width so that form the shovel shape current with bigger pressure, improves flush efficiency greater than thickness;

Annulus and a top pressure ring that base fastener embodiment---lower inside has silk mouthful are connected as a single entity, and the silk of lower inside mouthful is screwed on the base interface thread on the water tank, and drive top pressure ring compresses the pipe fitting seat, and reverse rotation is then unclamped and taken off the pipe fitting seat;

For satisfying the diversified demand of the flushing that do not lift a hand, can set up an outlet pipeline, make current jet water spout 23 and bath head in foot switch 20, water pipe 21 and fast joint of waterpipe 22, urinal, ride the flushing of mode;

Washbasin water pipe 24 connects washbasin water tap 25, is stuck on the water tap deck of being located on the wallboard 26; The water flush urinal 28 of washing one's hands from washbasin 27 flows down enters accumulating car dirt storage box through gutter and snap joint 29 then;

Above-mentioned can adopt with wet part general connect fast, the fraction water pipe head connects, and according to on-the-spot needs, can change the winding mode flexibly fast;

3; During the assembling of insertion hanging type quickly dismantled fender body; Connecting portion between wallboard, door, each parts of top cover in advance; The quick connector parts of hinges 36 or slotting extension modes such as hook connector 37, clothes-hook connector 38 are installed, are aimed at corresponding site during use to insert or hang up, realize assembling fast; Oppositely extract or withdraw from and to disassemble fast;

The fender body insertion hanging type connects embodiment:

Hook connects; Two parts of hook connector are pre-installed on the corresponding position on the wallboard to be connected, and hook is aimed at the lacing film top, hang over downwards on the lacing film, promptly realize connecting fast; The lacing film outside has been alarmmed the position and has been kept off hook in order to avoid deviate from;

Two parts of the clothes-hook of clothes-hook connector and hanging groove are pre-installed on the corresponding position on the wallboard to be connected respectively, and clothes-hook is aimed at hanging groove top macropore and inserted, and hangs over downwards on the hanging groove, and the clothes-hook cap keeps off in the hanging groove outer in case deviate from; The clothes-hook root also can be threaded, and cooperates with embedded nut in being pre-installed on wallboard, and clothes-hook both can carry out conventional articulating, and can be tightened as required again; Two of the embodiment of hanging groove omits aforesaid hanging groove top macropore, and hanging groove directly extends to the upper edge edge, directly hangs from top to bottom during use.

Insertion hanging type quickly dismantled fender body is equipped with handle on the wall, carry out quickly dismantled and carrying so that hand; Handle comprises collapsible, fixed, raised type, embedded.

One of fender body leg embodiment, when fender body was placed in accumulating car top or lavatory overhead base 6 tops, the leg of fender body can be cancelled, and fender body leg connecting hole can be used for connecting accumulating car or lavatory base;

The top cover connector is pre-installed on the top cover below, and when assembling fast, the bayonet socket of lower end is stuck in the wallboard upper end from top to bottom and can uses; When use in the bigger place of wind, can use latch, bolt etc. to penetrate jack and wallboard is fixed.

Under the prerequisite of using insertion hanging type quickly dismantled syndeton, fender body parts concrete structure shape can have multiple variation.

According to the use needs, confirm the fender body dress or do not adorn top cover, base.

The undeclared part that relates in the utility model or employing existing techniques in realizing identical with prior art.

Beneficial effect the present invention carries out modulation conformity with the Porta Potti functional part and improves, and is convenient to split combination fast and uses and daily clearing, and need not specially to join plant equipment, single can accomplish easily daily clear with the zone in, floor gap and the resettlement of narrow occasion; Only can accomplish the urinal flushing with the water yield that is equivalent to about conventional pipelines flushing water consumption 10%-30%; Reduce water supply, cleared the discharging workload; Also practiced thrift water resource; And be can not connect water supply and draining pipe network place Porta Potti lifting clean level condition is provided, expanded the Porta Potti scope of application, for more the Porta Potti of being convenient to use and clear maintenance nearby being provided away from the lavatory crowd.Especially be fit to that the operation area constantly advances, the building site of conversion, hedging and other belong to the place away from the lavatory crowd and use, and helps health of people and environmental protection.

Claims

1. modularization Porta Potti; Functional part by comprising wallboard, door, urinal, dirt storage box, water tank constitutes; It is characterized in that: integrate the Porta Potti functional part and be improved to separate type accumulating car, stand alone type precisely toilet-flushing apparatus, the several modules of decomposition and combination fast of insertion hanging type quickly dismantled fender body, composition module Porta Potti; Wherein:

Separate type accumulating car owner will be made up of wheel, check mechanism, the blowoff valve of dirt storage box, the urinal of being located at the dirt storage box top, dirt storage box below and the control lever of walking in order to control direction and push-and-pull; Be separated with the lavatory fender body; Be placed in fender body inner space or below during use; Can break away from fender body easily in the time of need clearing, construction elevator, the elevator lifting that makes land used existing moved or takes in independent push-and-pull, singlely can transport the blowdown of discharging ground to, clean, returns; Described separate type accumulating car wheel can select to install universal wheel, the two-way wheel or universal wheel and the two-way combination of taking turns;

Stand alone type precisely toilet-flushing apparatus mainly is made up of water tank, force (forcing) pump, bath head, is not fixedly connected with fender body and urinal, so that resettlement, increased water flow pressure is aimed at flush points and precisely washed the minimizing water consumption during use;

Insertion hanging type quickly dismantled fender body mainly is made up of the lavatory top cover of wallboard, door, optional dress and the overhead base of optional dress; With comprising that one or more insertion hanging type quickly dismantled connectors of hinges, hook, clothes-hook and latch connect into a space, lavatory of going along with sb. to guard him; Earlier pre-install corresponding position to two parts of every secondary connector respectively before the assembling at fender body parts to be connected; Correspondence is inserted or is just hung up and can assemble up fender body during assembling; Just unplug connector or withdraw from and to take apart when needing resettlement, so that carry out the split carrying; The supply and demand of described optional dress parts will the time select dress, lavatory overhead base wherein supports with leg below base and can supply the accumulating car to put and the space of turnover freely the dirt collecting port of the corresponding accumulating car of the urinal during use on base top; During choosing dress overhead base, other component placement of fender body that comprises wallboard is on base.

2. modularization Porta Potti according to claim 1 is characterized in that described separate type accumulating car wheel top is positioned at the bottom of the dirt storage box case more than the height, to reduce the shared height space of wheel, to strengthen the dirt storage box capacity.

3. modularization Porta Potti according to claim 1 is characterized in that on the described insertion hanging type quickly dismantled fender body wallboard handle being housed, so that hand-held quickly dismantled carrying.

4. modularization Porta Potti according to claim 1; It is characterized in that the accurate toilet-flushing apparatus bath of a described stand alone type delivery port water flow section area is less than coming water end (W.E.) water flow section area; The delivery port width has the shovel shape current of bigger pressure greater than thickness with formation.