CN202292418U - Grinding wheel transmission mechanism of vertical grinding machine with double end faces - Google Patents
Grinding wheel transmission mechanism of vertical grinding machine with double end faces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202292418U CN202292418U CN2011204302002U CN201120430200U CN202292418U CN 202292418 U CN202292418 U CN 202292418U CN 2011204302002 U CN2011204302002 U CN 2011204302002U CN 201120430200 U CN201120430200 U CN 201120430200U CN 202292418 U CN202292418 U CN 202292418U
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- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- bearing
- emery wheel
- spindle
- grinding wheel
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Abstract
A grinding wheel transmission mechanism of a vertical grinding machine with double end faces is characterized in that a projection of a spindle is inserted into a cross slot of a concave ring of a coupling joint from bottom to top, and a projection of the coupling joint is inserted into a cross slot on the other side of the concave ring of the coupling joint from top to bottom. The upper portion of the spindle is in threaded connection with a ring nut, a taper roller bearing is sleeved on the upper portion of the spindle, a deep-groove ball bearing and an angular contact bearing are overlapped and sleeved on the lower portion of the spindle, and a grinding wheel fixing disc is fixed at the bottom of the spindle through bolts. A projection ring is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of an outer tube so that an upper step and a lower step are formed to serve as bearing seats, the bearing seats surrounds the outside of the spindle, a plurality of screw holes are arranged on the periphery of the upper portion of the outer tube so that the outer tube can be fixed onto a motor flange plate by screws conveniently, and the motor flange plate is fixed on a framework. A grinding wheel is fixed on the grinding wheel fixing disc through glue or studs. When the projection of the coupling joint rotates, the spindle is driven to rotate with the grinding wheel together by the concave ring of the coupling joint. The bending moment of a transmission shaft can be avoided by means of the coupling joint type transmission, and accordingly balance performance and grinding precision of the grinding wheel are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal cutting machinery field, relate to the emery wheel transmission mechanism of Double End vertical grinder specifically.
Background technology
Vertical grinder all adopts emery wheel as cutting tool; Because rotating speed is very fast, thus quite high to the dynamic balance accuracy requirement of emery wheel, otherwise vibration will appear in rotating speed slightly soon; It is not high that the insider is called " critical speed ", and its direct result is exactly that grinding accuracy is poor, grinding efficiency is low.
The emery wheel of prior art most employing belt transmission or the direct transmission of electric machine main shaft; Belt transmission then produces amount of deflection to grinding wheel spindle, and the overstriking diameter of axle of having to is to increase rigidity; If grinding wheel spindle directly is fixed on the electric machine main shaft, then both axialities are difficult to guarantee, need increase substantially the accuracy of manufacture and installation accuracy, and manufacturing cost is high.
The emery wheel power transmission shaft front end of prior art and the endoporus of emery wheel fixed disk often adopt circular cone to cooperate; Circular cone is cooperated work, its length of fit must be longer, causes the distance of transmission shaft bearing supporting-point and emery wheel center of gravity far away; Jib-length is big, and " critical speed " is not high.Keep technology necessary " critical speed ", also get the overstriking diameter of axle and strengthen bearing specification, cause manufacturing cost to improve precise decreasing.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art, develop the emery wheel transmission mechanism of the Double End vertical grinder of a kind of critical speed height, low cost of manufacture,
The present invention is achieved through following technical proposals:
The emery wheel transmission mechanism of Double End vertical grinder comprises motor flange dish, the protruding circle of shaft coupling, the recessed circle of shaft coupling, nut ring, urceolus, main shaft, tapered roller bearing, deep groove ball bearing, angular contact bearing, emery wheel fixed disk, emery wheel;
Arc-shaped convex above the main shaft is inserted in the cross recess of the recessed circle of shaft coupling from the bottom up, and the shaft coupling convexity is inserted in the cross recess of the recessed circle opposite side of shaft coupling from top to bottom; Main shaft top and nut ring are threaded, and tapered roller bearing is being overlapped on main shaft top, and the outer ring of taper roll bearing is shelved on urceolus tops bar, and the inner ring upper surface of taper roll bearing heads on the nut ring; The deep groove ball bearing and the angular contact bearing of superimposed placement overlapped in the bottom of main shaft, and the upper surface, outer ring of deep groove ball bearing heads on getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation of urceolus; The upper end of angular contact bearing outer ring heads on the deep groove ball bearing lower surface, and the inner ring lower surface heads on the main shaft step; The main shaft bottom with bolt the emery wheel fixed disk;
Have a circle protruding in the middle of the outer tube inner wall, the twice step is wrapped in the main shaft outside as bearing block about forming, and is provided with several screws around the urceolus top, is convenient to be fixed on urceolus on the motor flange dish with screw, and motor is installed on the ring flange;
Emery wheel is fixed on the emery wheel fixed disk with glue or double-threaded screw.
Be provided with a macropore in the middle of the top of main shaft, hold possible the stretching into of power transmission shaft; Be provided with a circle aperture around the hole; Be provided with tapped through hole on the nut ring and be uniformly distributed with several apertures; Stretch into specific purpose tool in several apertures of nut ring and can rotate nut; The adjustment taper roll bearing tightness, adjust suitable after, on tapped through hole with screw clamping rings hook; Stretch into the elbow part of annulus hook in certain aperture on main shaft top, use preventing thread looseness.
Advantage of the present invention is: owing to adopted the shaft coupling type transmission, reduced the accuracy of manufacture and installation accuracy, the emery wheel power transmission shaft is not had moment of flexure.Because main shaft has adopted form of flanges to be connected with nethermost bearing with abrasive disc and has selected bigger angular contact bearing for use, realized that point of resultant force approaches to overlap with the emery wheel center of gravity, and three bearings that overlapping on the main shaft have been the equal of three point supportings to it; Bearing strength is better, has increased the main shaft rigidity, and the grinding wheel dynamic balance performance is good; Make it under same shaft length situation; Can subtract the diameter of axle carefully, reduce the bearing type selecting, and the emery wheel rotation is more steady.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the emery wheel transmission mechanism of Double End vertical grinder;
Fig. 2 is the A enlarged drawing among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the assembling sketch map of emery wheel drive disk assembly;
Fig. 4 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure (concealing urceolus) of emery wheel drive disk assembly;
Fig. 5 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of shaft coupling parts;
Fig. 6 is the assembling stereogram of overlooking under the state;
Fig. 7 is the assembling stereogram of looking up under the state;
Fig. 8 is the main shaft outline drawing.
Description of reference numerals:
1 motor flange dish, 1-3 urceolus screw, the protruding circle of 2 shaft couplings, 2-1 shaft coupling convexity, the recessed circle of 3 shaft couplings, cross recess; 4 nut rings, 4-1 turn the hole, 5 urceolus, 6 main shafts, 6-1 convexity, 6-2 locating hole; The 6-3 screw; 7 tapered roller bearings, 8 deep groove ball bearings, 9 angular contact bearings, 10 emery wheel fixed disks, 11 emery wheels, 12 annulus hooks, 13 urceolus screws, 14 abrasive disc screws.
The specific embodiment
Come further to set forth the utility model below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
The emery wheel transmission mechanism of Double End vertical grinder such as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 8.
Introduce standing part below earlier: motor flange dish 1 is fixed on the frame, above the motor flange dish 1 motor is arranged.
Have a circle protruding in the middle of urceolus 5 inwalls, the twice step is wrapped in the base bearing outside as bearing block about forming, and is provided with several screws around the urceolus top, is fixed on the motor flange dish 1 through urceolus screw 13; The outer ring of taper roll bearing 7 is shelved on the topping bar of urceolus 5, and the inner ring upper surface of taper roll bearing 7 heads on nut ring 4; Deep groove ball bearing 8 and angular contact bearing 9 are being overlapped in the bottom of main shaft 6; Two superimposed placements of bearing; The upper surface, outer ring of deep groove ball bearing 8 heads on getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation of urceolus 5, and the upper end of angular contact bearing outer ring heads on the deep groove ball bearing lower surface, and the inner ring lower surface heads on the main shaft step; The main shaft bottom with bolt the emery wheel fixed disk, adorn emery wheel on the fixed disk.Gapped between urceolus 5 and main shaft 6, the emery wheel fixed disk 10, do not contact mutually, as shown in Figure 1.
Introduce running part below: like Fig. 5, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 3, main shaft 6 tops and nut ring 4 are threaded, and are provided with a macropore in the middle of the top of main shaft 6, hold possible the stretching in transmission axle head top; Be provided with a circle aperture around the hole; Be provided with tapped through hole on the nut ring 4 and be uniformly distributed with three and turn hole 4-1; Stretch into to turn in the 4-1 of hole with specific purpose tool and can rotate nut ring 4; The adjustment taper roll bearing 7 tightness, adjust suitable after, on tapped through hole with screw clamping rings hook 12; Stretch into the elbow part of annulus hook 12 in certain locating hole 6-2 on main shaft 6 tops, use preventing thread looseness.
Referring to Fig. 5; The protruding 6-1 of two circular arc main shafts above the main shaft 6 inserts in the cross recess 3-1 of the recessed circle 3 of shaft coupling from the bottom up; The protruding 2-1 of shaft coupling inserts in the cross recess 3-1 of recessed circle 3 opposite sides of shaft coupling from top to bottom, and the symmetrical plane of protruding 6-1 of main shaft and the protruding 2-1 of shaft coupling is orthogonal; Emery wheel fixed disk 10 has been fixed with abrasive disc screw 14 in main shaft 6 bottoms, and is as shown in Figure 7.Be provided with like this, when the protruding circle 2 of shaft coupling rotates, just can be through recessed circle 3 driving main shaft 6 of shaft coupling together with emery wheel 11 rotations.
Referring to Fig. 2; The superimposed deep groove ball bearing that is overlapping 8 in main shaft 6 bottoms is one of innovative points of the present invention with angular contact bearing 9; The insider knows that the point of resultant force M of deep groove ball bearing is in plane, bearing place, and the point of resultant force N of angular contact bearing is below bearing; Near the position of centre of gravity of emery wheel 11, select the angular contact bearing of different size can let emery wheel center of gravity and angular contact bearing point of resultant force N overlap fully.The dynamic balance performance just can improve emery wheel greatly is set like this, shortens the jib-length of supporting-point, avoid because the vibration that causes too far away of emery wheel deviation of gravity center supporting-point, the critical speed of raising emery wheel is enhanced productivity and is improved grinding accuracy.
Claims (2)
1. the emery wheel transmission mechanism of Double End vertical grinder comprises motor flange dish, the protruding circle of shaft coupling, the recessed circle of shaft coupling, nut ring, urceolus, main shaft, tapered roller bearing, deep groove ball bearing, angular contact bearing, emery wheel fixed disk, emery wheel;
Arc-shaped convex above the main shaft is inserted in the cross recess of the recessed circle of shaft coupling from the bottom up, and the shaft coupling convexity is inserted in the cross recess of the recessed circle opposite side of shaft coupling from top to bottom; Main shaft top and nut ring are threaded, and taper roll bearing is being overlapped on main shaft top, and the outer ring of taper roll bearing is shelved on urceolus tops bar, and the inner ring upper surface of taper roll bearing heads on the nut ring; The deep groove ball bearing and the angular contact bearing of superimposed placement overlapped in the bottom of main shaft, and the upper surface, outer ring of deep groove ball bearing heads on getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation of urceolus; The upper end of angular contact bearing outer ring heads on the deep groove ball bearing lower surface, and the inner ring lower surface heads on the main shaft step; The main shaft bottom with bolt the emery wheel fixed disk;
Have a circle protruding in the middle of the outer tube inner wall, the twice step is wrapped in the main shaft outside as bearing block about forming, and is provided with several screws around the urceolus top, is convenient to be fixed on urceolus on the motor flange dish with screw, and motor is installed on the motor flange dish;
Emery wheel is fixed on the emery wheel fixed disk with glue or double-threaded screw.
2. the emery wheel transmission mechanism of Double End vertical grinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with a macropore in the middle of the top of described main shaft; Be provided with a circle aperture around the hole; Be provided with tapped through hole on the nut ring and be uniformly distributed with several apertures, on tapped through hole, fixing the annulus hook, stretch into the elbow part of annulus hook in certain aperture on main shaft top with screw.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011204302002U CN202292418U (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | Grinding wheel transmission mechanism of vertical grinding machine with double end faces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011204302002U CN202292418U (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | Grinding wheel transmission mechanism of vertical grinding machine with double end faces |
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CN202292418U true CN202292418U (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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CN2011204302002U Expired - Fee Related CN202292418U (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | Grinding wheel transmission mechanism of vertical grinding machine with double end faces |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102371538A (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-03-14 | 绍兴市家度弹簧机械有限公司 | Grinding wheel transmission mechanism of double-ended vertical grinder |
CN110948387A (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-04-03 | 大连交通大学 | Ultrasonic grinding main shaft |
-
2011
- 2011-11-03 CN CN2011204302002U patent/CN202292418U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102371538A (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-03-14 | 绍兴市家度弹簧机械有限公司 | Grinding wheel transmission mechanism of double-ended vertical grinder |
CN110948387A (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-04-03 | 大连交通大学 | Ultrasonic grinding main shaft |
CN110948387B (en) * | 2019-12-14 | 2022-02-08 | 大连交通大学 | Ultrasonic grinding main shaft |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20171103 |