CN202289147U - Tracheal incision mask - Google Patents
Tracheal incision mask Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202289147U CN202289147U CN2011204099249U CN201120409924U CN202289147U CN 202289147 U CN202289147 U CN 202289147U CN 2011204099249 U CN2011204099249 U CN 2011204099249U CN 201120409924 U CN201120409924 U CN 201120409924U CN 202289147 U CN202289147 U CN 202289147U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cover body
- corrugated tube
- face shield
- tracheal intubation
- incision
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tracheal incision mask, which is suitable for sputum suction, oxygen suction and airway humidification and atomization therapy for patients suffering from tracheal incision and laryngectomy. The tracheal incision mask aims to solve the technical problem that the provided mask needs to have the capabilities of effectively reducing trachea intubation tube exposing times and the workload of nursing staff, lowering the infection rate of the lung and being convenient to humidify and have the characteristic of simple structure and convenience for operation. The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the tracheal incision mask comprises a trachea intubation tube and is characterized in that the trachea intubation tube is connected with a flexible corrugated tube, an incision mask body, a corrugated tube, an automation tank for humidifying the trachea and an air source joint in sequence, wherein the incision mask body is provided with a rubber band for hanging; the trachea intubation tube is communicated with the flexible corrugated tube by a coupling joint; and the flexible corrugated tube and the incision mask body are communicated by a rotary joint.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of clinical treatment apparatus, is specifically related to a kind of tracheotomy face shield, is applicable to tracheotomy and larynx excision patient's suction expectorant, oxygen uptake, air flue humidification and nebulae inhalation.
Background technology
In clinical treatment process, it is limited that patient Chang Yin disturbance of consciousness or respiratory disease cause the pulmonary ventilation ventilation, need carry out bronchotomu.Tracheotomy can prevent or remove rapidly respiratory tract obstruction, reduces the respiratory tract anatomical dead space, increase effective ventilatory volume; Have simultaneously and be convenient to inhale expectorant, oxygen uptake etc. a bit; Improved salvage success rate greatly; Be to solve respiratory tract obstruction, improve the important measures of ventilatory function rapidly, be widely used in the rescue of clinical each section's critical patient.
The trachea humidification is a respiratory passage unblocked after the maintenance tracheotomy, prevents the key of pulmonary infection.The tracheotomy postoperative filters without the nasal membrane humidifying owing to air and directly communicates with lower respiratory tract; Cause the dry incrustation of respiratory secretions to be difficult for expectoration and to influence ventilatory effect thus, add that the effect of tracheotomy postoperative air flue self humidifying obviously reduces even disappearance, cause the dry occludes lumen of tube chamber endocrine; Influence normal respiratory function; Also be prone to cause the antibacterial intrusion simultaneously, therefore fully the trachea humidifying is a respiratory passage unblocked after the maintenance tracheotomy, prevents one of key of pulmonary infection.
For the nursing of tracheal intubation, generally be to cover double-deck saline wet gauze at mouth of pipe place, at present in order to stop dust and humidifying air; But because the moisture that the patient breathes time forfeiture after the tracheotomy increases, the wet gauze short time of covering will desiccation, and can not fix; Come off easily (breathe short slightly or cough will the exsiccant gauze tracheal casing pipe mouth that blows off), lose the effect that stops dust and humidifying air, increased the chance of sleeve opening exposure; Be unfavorable for the sterile working; Increase polluter etc., therefore need not stop to change wet gauze, increased the nurse job amount.And need draw humidification fluid with syringe during humidifying and be interrupted the instillation humidifying; Promptly with syringe suck humidification fluid or;, patient's end-tidal slowly at the uniform velocity splashes into when changeing air-breathing along the tracheal intubation inwall; But in recent years, the medical worker finds that this kind method is prone to make that the patient irritable cough occurs, feels oppressed, blood oxygen saturation descends, and increases patient's risk and misery.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency that overcomes in the above-mentioned background technology; A kind of tracheotomy face shield is provided; This face shield should be able to effectively reduce the number of times of tracheal intubation exposure and nursing staff's workload, reduces the infection rate of pulmonary, and humidification is convenient; Also have simple in structure, convenience operation.
For realizing above purpose, the technical scheme below this utility model has adopted:
The tracheotomy face shield; Comprise tracheal intubation; It is characterized in that: said tracheal intubation is connected with the extension type corrugated tube in regular turn, cuts face shield cover body, corrugated tube, the atomization tank that is used for the trachea humidification and gas source connector, and said incision face shield cover body is provided with the rubber band that is used to suspend in midair; Be communicated with through jointing between said tracheal intubation and the extension type corrugated tube, said extension type corrugated tube is communicated with through rotary joint with cutting between the face shield cover body.
Said incision face shield cover body is cylindric; The top of this cover body is provided with the cover body top cover; Be shaped on the through hole that is used to install said rotary joint on the cover body top cover, the outer wall of cover body and bottom are shaped on some passages, and the bottom of cover body also is shaped on an air inlet that is connected with said corrugated tube and chews; Connecting said rubber band on the said cover body top cover.
The end of said tracheal intubation is provided with first air bag, and this first air bag is connected with pilot balloon and check valve in regular turn through breather; Also have a fixed-wing that is used to stop foreign body and fixed air cannula on the said tracheal intubation, the two ends of said fixed-wing are provided with fixedly bandage.
The operation principle of this utility model is: when adopting this utility model oxygen uptake, because of also being connected with the extension type corrugated tube after the tracheal intubation and cutting the face shield cover body, can avoid the suction of dust.Only need during humidification humidification fluid (sterile liquid or medical purifying waste water) is injected the medicine glass in the face shield; And replenish humidification fluid to medicine glass at set intervals; Resupply the patient after utilizing oxygen to make the humidification fluid atomizing; The humidifying main purpose is to make sputum thin and be easy to expectoration or sucking-off, keeps the unobstructed of respiratory tract.Also can in medicine glass, add suitable pharmaceutical according to the state of an illness, the droplet after the atomizing has higher penetrating property, can suck with patient's breathing, reaches terminal bronchiole and alveolar, thereby reaches the purpose of humidifying and Drug therapy.
The beneficial effect of this utility model is: this product design is reasonable, is connected with extension type corrugated tube, tracheotomy face shield cover body, corrugated tube, atomization tank and gas source connector after the tracheal intubation, can prevent effectively that the mouth of pipe of tracheal intubation from exposing.On properties of product; This product on the basis of inhaling expectorant, oxygen uptake, also increased air flue humidification, nebulae inhalation etc. function; And like product can only be inhaled expectorant and oxygen uptake, so performance is superior to like product more, and product is aseptic and be to belong to single use; Can effectively prevent cross infection, thereby guarantee that client's is safe in utilization.Contrast through sufferer being carried out clinical use is found; After tracheotomy patients is used this utility model, can effectively reduce number of times and nursing staff's workload that the mouth of pipe of tracheal intubation exposes, the infection rate of reduction pulmonary; And simple to operate, not only save time but also scientific and normal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure sketch map of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model decomposing state.
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure enlarged diagram of cover body top cover in this utility model.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure enlarged diagram of cover body top cover in this utility model.
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure enlarged diagram that cuts the face shield cover body in this utility model.
Fig. 6 is the plan structure enlarged diagram that cuts the face shield cover body in this utility model.
Fig. 7 is the working state schematic representation of tracheal intubation in this utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description this utility model is described further.
As shown in the figure; The described tracheotomy face shield of this utility model; Comprise tracheal intubation 1-2; It is characterized in that: said tracheal intubation is connected with extension type corrugated tube 2-2 (the free stroke of 5cm is arranged, and the angle of 0-90 degree is freely located, with convenient nursing work), cuts face shield cover body 3-2 (similar with oxygen mask commonly used in regular turn; Adopt raw material manufacturings such as nontoxic, transparent medical AAS), corrugated tube 4, be used for the atomization tank 5 (conventional medical apparatus and instruments, outsourcing obtains) and the gas source connector 7 of trachea humidification.Be communicated with (after corrugated tube is extracted from this jointing through jointing 2-1 between said tracheal intubation and the extension type corrugated tube; Can in the tracheal intubation tube chamber, inject sputum aspirator tube and inhale expectorant; Conventional components); Said extension type corrugated tube is communicated with (conventional components) through rotary joint 2-3 with cutting between the face shield cover body, make incision face shield cover body can realize 360 spend rotate freely.
Like Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6; Said incision face shield cover body is cylindric; The top of this cover body is provided with the cover body top cover 3-1 that is complementary with it, is shaped on the through hole 3-11 that is used to install said rotary joint on the said cover body top cover, and the outer wall of cover body and bottom are shaped on some passage 3-21 (when the patient exhales; Air is discharged in these passages), the bottom of cover body also is shaped on an air inlet that is connected with said corrugated tube and chews 3-22; Said cover body top cover is provided with the rubber band 3-3 that is used to suspend in midair.The patient can be suspended in this utility model on own arm or the neck through rubber band, and it is more convenient to be fixed up.
Similar with conventional tracheal intubation; In this utility model; The end of said tracheal intubation is provided with the first air bag 1-1 and (through first airbag aeration is made its expansion, is stuck in the trachea, cuts off the external world and internal; Prevent that foreign body from falling into), this first air bag is connected with pilot balloon 1-3 and check valve 1-4 in regular turn through breather 1-5.The said pilot balloon and first air bag adopt same material to make, and just know the aeration quantity of first air bag through the aeration quantity of observing pilot balloon; Said check valve can prevent that the gas in first air bag from leaking, and needs to use syringe could discharge the gas in the air bag.
Said tracheal intubation can be finalized the design (as shown in Figure 7) by 90 degree, meets the human physiological structure; Also have a fixed-wing 1-6 who is used to stop foreign body and fixed air cannula on the said tracheal intubation, the two ends of said fixed-wing are provided with fixedly bandage 1-7 (tracheal intubation plays fixation when using separately); Also be shaped on X blocking-up line 1-8 on the tube wall of tracheal intubation, this X blocking-up line stretches along the bus of tracheal intubation, through doing X-ray examination, can observe the intubate position, and is identical with conventional tracheal intubation, do not describe in detail.
Said gas source connector one end is connected with source of oxygen, and the other end is connected with the air inlet of atomization tank, and the fog outlet of mist pipe is connecting said corrugated tube.Oxygen gets into from gas source connector, gets into pulmonary through corrugated tube, incision face shield cover body, extension type corrugated tube and tracheal intubation in regular turn through carrying vaporific medicinal liquid behind the atomization tank.The gas that the patient breathes out gets into said incision face shield cover body through tracheal intubation and extension type corrugated tube, in the passage that cuts the face shield cover body, discharges.
Claims (3)
1. tracheotomy face shield; Comprise tracheal intubation (1-2); It is characterized in that: said tracheal intubation is connected with extension type corrugated tube (2-2) in regular turn, cuts face shield cover body (3-2), corrugated tube (4), the atomization tank (5) that is used for the trachea humidification and gas source connector (7), and said incision face shield cover body is provided with the rubber band (3-3) that is used to suspend in midair; Be communicated with through jointing (2-1) between said tracheal intubation and the extension type corrugated tube, said extension type corrugated tube is communicated with through rotary joint (2-3) with cutting between the face shield cover body.
2. tracheotomy face shield according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said incision face shield cover body is cylindric; The top of this cover body is provided with cover body top cover (3-1); Be shaped on the through hole (3-11) that is used to install said rotary joint on the cover body top cover, the outer wall of cover body and bottom are shaped on some passages (3-21), and the bottom of cover body also is shaped on an air inlet that is connected with said corrugated tube and chews (3-22); Connecting said rubber band on the said cover body top cover.
3. tracheotomy face shield according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: the end of said tracheal intubation is provided with first air bag (1-1), and this first air bag is connected with pilot balloon (1-3) and check valve (1-4) in regular turn through breather (1-5); Also have a fixed-wing (1-6) that is used to stop foreign body and fixed air cannula on the said tracheal intubation, the two ends of said fixed-wing are provided with fixedly bandage (1-7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204099249U CN202289147U (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Tracheal incision mask |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204099249U CN202289147U (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Tracheal incision mask |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202289147U true CN202289147U (en) | 2012-07-04 |
Family
ID=46358139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204099249U Expired - Lifetime CN202289147U (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Tracheal incision mask |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202289147U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107899116A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-13 | 南通大学附属医院 | A kind of air flue atomized cover |
| US20200268655A1 (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2020-08-27 | National Tsing Hua University | Plasma aerosol inhalation device and method for thinning the sputum |
-
2011
- 2011-10-25 CN CN2011204099249U patent/CN202289147U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107899116A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-13 | 南通大学附属医院 | A kind of air flue atomized cover |
| US20200268655A1 (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2020-08-27 | National Tsing Hua University | Plasma aerosol inhalation device and method for thinning the sputum |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120704 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |