CN202285503U - Multifunctional greenhouse orchard management machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional greenhouse orchard management machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202285503U CN202285503U CN2011202381635U CN201120238163U CN202285503U CN 202285503 U CN202285503 U CN 202285503U CN 2011202381635 U CN2011202381635 U CN 2011202381635U CN 201120238163 U CN201120238163 U CN 201120238163U CN 202285503 U CN202285503 U CN 202285503U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- manager
- wheel
- plastic film
- green house
- power transmission
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional greenhouse orchard management machine which mainly comprises a rack and a power machine, a gearbox, a clutch, walking wheels, a manager, a field operation operating device and a complete control system which are arranged on the rack. The machine is characterized in that the walking wheels are divided into front and rear rows in the field operation state; the manager and the field operation operating device are arranged behind a rear walking wheel; a field operation driver seat is arranged or not arranged in the appropriate position behind the rear walking wheel at the rear of the machine; a car hopper fixing part is arranged in the appropriate position on the gearbox or rack; when needing transport, a car hopper is fixed on the car hopper fixing part; a transport state front walking wheel is arranged at one end of the car hopper; and a transport state driver seat, a transport state operating device and a complete set of transport state control system connected with the transport state operating device are arranged in the appropriate positions on the car hopper. The multifunctional greenhouse orchard management machine has the following beneficial effects: the height of the machine is reduced to the minimum during field operation; multiple purposes such as field operation and transport are achieved; and the greenhouse orchard management machine is ideal.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agriculture power machinery, is specially a kind of Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard management machinery.
Background technology
At present, also there is not really to adapt to the tillage machinery of booth orchard management.The management machinery that is used for the booth orchard has two kinds: a kind of is four-wheel " booth king ", and another kind is a small hand tractor.Four-wheel " booth king " though more conventional four-wheel tractor height decrease; But owing to machine is not made substantial improvement; It highly reduces still very limited, and the operator must be sitting in the enterprising line operate in higher seat, position, the height when having increased operation; The needs that popular canopy chamber is managed can not be adapted to, the managerial demand of some higher canopy chamber can only be adapted to.And small hand tractor generally adopts two wheel constructions; Two kinds of forms are arranged again: a kind of be wheel to be pulled down to load onto rotary cultivator attachment temporarily; Its shortcoming is a troublesome poeration, and is inconvenient to make rotary cultivator attachment to avoid the field barrier, and another kind is that rotary cultivator attachment is fixed in wheel position after a while; By pressing lifting under the manpower rotary cultivator attachment falls, to reach the operation purpose.Its shortcoming is that the machine front end upwarps when operation; Thereby the machine height when having increased operation be unfavorable for the needs of short environment operations such as booth orchard, and operator's labour intensity is very big; And these mechanical purposes are generally comparatively single, caused certain wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to remedy the deficiency of prior art; And provide a kind of height extremely low; Front end does not upwarp during operation; And need not load onto the booth orchard management machinery of rotary cultivator attachment by pull down wheel temporarily, and and be a tractor serves several purposes, help the raising with the peasant economy benefit that makes full use of of social resources.
The utility model is realized through following technical scheme.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model mainly comprises: frame, the engine, the change that are arranged on the frame keep off case, clutch, road wheel, manager, farm work operating means and complete control system; It is characterized in that: two rows before and after road wheel is divided under the farm work state; Form by farm work walking front-wheel and walking trailing wheel respectively; After the walking trailing wheel, manager and farm work operating means are set, the farm work operating means links to each other respectively with clutch with change retaining case through control system.At the machine rear portion, the appropriate location of walking after the trailing wheel is provided with the farm work driver's seat, or do not establish the farm work driver's seat and lean on operator's walking operation.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model; It is characterized in that: said change retaining case is provided with an opening, and a casing A who leaves the opening that opening therewith matches is set, and said casing A is fixed in through screw and becomes on the retaining case; And the opening that said change retaining case and casing A are matched coincide and is provided with; Said casing A is provided with a power transmission shaft B, and said casing A links to each other through bearing with power transmission shaft B, and it is some to be provided with the power transmission shaft that links to each other through transmission device in the said change retaining case; Said power transmission shaft B through transmission device be arranged at a certain power transmission shaft that becomes in the retaining case and link to each other, said manager passes through bearing and links to each other with power transmission shaft B; Tubular or the axis body concentric with power transmission shaft B perhaps are set on said casing A; And the appropriate location on said manager also is provided with tubular or axis body; And will be arranged on the casing A with concentric tubular or the axis body of power transmission shaft B and be arranged at tubular or the setting of axis body suit on the manager; Manager just can rotate around power transmission shaft B like this; And can not change the distance of any point on power transmission shaft B and the manager because of the rotation of manager; Thereby guaranteed to be arranged at the operate as normal of the transmission device between the apparatus for work on power transmission shaft B and the manager, thereby realized the descending operation of manager, and the card gear that this transmission device more generally adopts is more oversimplified.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model is characterized in that: said manager links to each other (generally adopting hydraulic lift) through elevator with casing A, perhaps; Said manager is provided with foot-operated structure and hand is lifted structure; Appropriate location outside manager on the machine is provided with the location structure of temporary fixed manager, and the appropriate location on manager also is provided with the location structure of temporary fixed manager, and one of two location structures are that movable (its method to set up is more in the left and right sides; And genus known technology; Or ominous stating), can move left and right or swing, thus the positioning action after realizing.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model; It is characterized in that: the concrete working portion of said manager is a tumbler (all is applied to gather in the crops underground crop or any tumbler that is used for farm work etc. like rotary cultivator attachment or other); Or the equipment that links to each other with tumbler, said tumbler links to each other through transmission device with power transmission shaft B.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model; It is characterized in that: the appropriate location on said change retaining case or the frame is provided with the wagon box fixture; Said wagon box fixture can be a physical member; Also can be the some holes that are used to pass screw that are used for fixing wagon box that are provided with on retaining case or the frame becoming, when needing transportation, a fixing wagon box on said wagon box fixture; One end of said wagon box is provided with travel position walking front-wheel and travel position transfer; Travel position walking front-wheel links to each other with the travel position rotary device, and the appropriate location on the said wagon box is provided with the travel position driver's seat, and is provided with travel position operating means and coupled a whole set of travel position control system.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model is characterized in that: said job state walking front-wheel is a universal wheel.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model is characterized in that: on the said frame or the engine body be provided with two or more sets highly different engine fixing holes in place; The engine of perhaps being furnished with suitable height is cushion block fixedly; The column that perhaps two two ends to be set on frame be concentric cylinder holds engine with holder; And make said column the cylindrical distance of shaft centers of two faces and two ends arranged from unequal; And the cylinder that makes two ends is set in the hole that the appropriate location is stayed on the said frame, makes it become rotatable bodies.Thereby be used to adjust engine place height to adapt to the application need of different occasions.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: it highly drops to minimum during farm work; All drawbacks of existing machine have been overcome; And realized a tractor serves several purposes of farm work and transportation; Having reduced the waste of social resources, improved peasant's economic benefit, is a kind of desirable Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the utility model structural principle sketch map.
Fig. 1 is the utility model farm work status architecture principle schematic.
Fig. 2 is the utility model travel position structural principle sketch map.
Among the figure: 1 frame, 2 engines, 3 engine power output wheels, 4 driving-belts, 5 become retaining case, 6 wagon box fixtures; 7 clutches, 8 power transmission shaft B, 9 casing A, 10 elevators, 11 control systems, 12 farm work transfers; 13 farm work operating means, 14 farm work driver's seats, 15 managers, 16 walking trailing wheels, 17 farm works turn to drive link, 18 farm works walking front-wheel; 19 screws, 20 suspension rods, 21 wagon boxes, 22 travel position driver's seats, 23 travel position operating means; 24 travel position control systems, 25 travel positions walking front-wheel, 26 travel position transfers, 27 screws, 28 casing A connect support.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: the Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model, under the farm work state, engine 2 is arranged on the frame 1 with change retaining case 5; Engine 2 is provided with a power output wheel 3, becomes retaining case 5 and is provided with clutch 7, and power output wheel 3 links to each other through driving-belt 4 with clutch 7; It is characterized in that: two rows before and after road wheel is divided into; Be made up of farm work walking front-wheel 18 and walking trailing wheel 16 respectively, they all are arranged on the frame 1, on change retaining case 5, are provided with wagon box fixture 6.What specify is: 4 become the special part that the casing that keeps off case 5 is regarded frame 1 as, also can directly be arranged at walking trailing wheel 16 usually to become on the retaining case 5.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard further scheme of supervisor of the utility model is: said change retaining case 5 rear portions are provided with an opening; And a casing A9 who leaves the opening that opening therewith matches is set; Casing A9 is fixed on the change retaining case 5 through screw, and makes identical setting of two openings that matches on said casing A9 and the change retaining case 5, and casing A9 is provided with a power transmission shaft B8; Casing A9 links to each other through bearing with power transmission shaft B8; Become that to be provided with the power transmission shaft that links to each other through transmission device in the retaining case 5 some, power transmission shaft B8 through transmission device be arranged at a certain power transmission shaft that becomes in the retaining case 5 and link to each other, be provided with one and pass through the manager 15 that bearing links to each other with power transmission shaft B8; Manager 15 just can rotate around power transmission shaft B8 like this, thereby realizes the descending operation of manager 15.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model is characterized in that: said manager 15 links to each other through elevator 10 with casing A9, and elevator 10 is specially hydraulic lift; Perhaps; Said manager 15 is provided with foot-operated structure and lifts structure with hand, and the appropriate location outside manager on the machine is provided with the fixedly location structure of manager 15, and it is the movable location structure in the left and right sides that the appropriate location on manager also is provided with one of two location structures of location structure of fixing manager 15; Can swing; The movable location structure in the said left and right sides lays respectively at the position, the left and right sides and the upper-lower position of another location structure at jacking condition and positioning states, the location after then the cooperation of two location structures can be accomplished manager gone up and down, and its method to set up is more; And genus known technology, so ominous stating.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model; It is characterized in that: casing A is set on the casing A9 at machine rear portion connects support 28; Farm work driver's seat 14 is set on it, and farm work driver's seat 14 is arranged at the appropriate location after the walking trailing wheel 16.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model; It is characterized in that: connect on the support 28 at said casing A9; Farm work operating means 13 is set, and farm work operating means 13 links to each other with change retaining case 5, clutch 7 and casing A9 through control system 11, realizes the manipulation to machine.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model; It is characterized in that: farm work walking front-wheel 18 is set in the front portion of machine; Farm work walking front-wheel 18 links to each other with frame 1 through screw 19; Appropriate location at the machine rear portion is provided with farm work transfer 12, and farm work transfer 12 links to each other with farm work walking front-wheel 18 through farm work steering arm 17.Thereby the trend through control farm work walking front-wheel 18 realizes the control to the machine trend.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model; It is characterized in that: said job state walking front-wheel is set to universal wheel; Then under too short environment, the operator can break away from the seat, casts aside the farm work transfer and through frame being exerted oneself to control machine trend; Perhaps also can save farm work transfer 12 and turn to drive link 17, and lean on the operator after machine, frame to be exerted oneself to control the machine trend with farm work.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model is characterized in that: on said frame 1 or be provided with two or more sets highly different engine fixing holes in place on the power rack; The engine of perhaps being furnished with suitable height is cushion block fixedly; Perhaps; The column that on frame 1, two two ends to be set be concentric cylinder holds engine with holder; The cylindrical distance of shaft centers that said column has two faces and two ends is from unequal, and the cylinder at two ends is set in the hole that the appropriate location is stayed on the frame 1 make it become rotatable bodies.Thereby be used to adjust engine place height to adapt to the application need of different occasions.
As shown in Figure 2; When needs transport; Can the walking of the farm work under farm work state front-wheel 18 be laid down; And A9 lays down with casing, and the incidental turning cylinder B8 of casing A9, elevator 10, farm work operating means 13, farm work driver's seat 14, manager 15, casing A connect support 28 so, farm work transfer 12 is just laid down together, will turn to drive link 17 to lay down with the farm work that farm work transfer 12 links to each other simultaneously; Also the farm work front-wheel 18 of walking is laid down simultaneously; On the wagon box fixture 6 that is arranged on the change retaining case 5, fix wagon boxes 21 with screw 27 then, wagon box 21 1 ends are provided with travel position walking front-wheel 25 and travel position transfer 26, and in the appropriate location of this end travel position driver's seat 22 and travel position operating means 23 are set; Travel position walking front-wheel 25 links to each other with travel position transfer 26, thereby realizes steering operation; Travel position operating means 23 links to each other with change retaining case 5 and clutch 7 through travel position control system 24, waits operation thereby realize becoming retaining.
The Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor of the utility model; It is characterized in that: a suspension rod 20 is set in the appropriate location of said wagon box 21; Through suspension rod 20 end of frame 1 away from walking trailing wheel 16 is suspended on the wagon box 21, thereby realizes that this end is sling and had certain buffer shock-absorbing effect.
Claims (10)
1. Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film orchard supervisor; Mainly comprise: frame, be arranged at engine, change retaining case, clutch, road wheel, manager, farm work operating means and complete control system on the frame, it is characterized in that: two rows before and after road wheel is divided under the farm work state; Form by farm work walking front-wheel and walking trailing wheel respectively; After the walking trailing wheel, manager and farm work operating means are set, the farm work operating means links to each other respectively with clutch with change retaining case through control system, at the machine rear portion; Walking is provided with the farm work driver's seat after the trailing wheel, or does not establish the driver's seat and lean on operator's walking operation.
2. Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film according to claim 1 orchard supervisor; It is characterized in that: said change retaining case is provided with an opening; And a casing A who leaves the opening that opening therewith matches is set, and said casing A is fixed in through screw and becomes on the retaining case, and the opening that said change retaining case and casing A the are matched setting that coincide; Casing A is provided with a power transmission shaft B; Said casing A links to each other through bearing with power transmission shaft B, and it is some to be provided with the power transmission shaft that links to each other through transmission device in the said change retaining case, said power transmission shaft B through transmission device be arranged at a certain power transmission shaft that becomes in the retaining case and link to each other; Said manager links to each other with power transmission shaft B through bearing; Tubular or the axis body concentric with power transmission shaft B perhaps are set on said casing A, and on said manager, also are provided with tubular or axis body, and will be arranged on the casing A with concentric tubular or the axis body of power transmission shaft B and be arranged at tubular or the setting of axis body suit on the manager.
3. Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film according to claim 2 orchard supervisor is characterized in that: said manager links to each other through elevator with casing A.
4. Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film according to claim 2 orchard supervisor; It is characterized in that: said manager is provided with foot-operated structure and hand is lifted structure; Outside manager on the machine, be provided with the location structure of temporary fixed manager; And on manager, also be provided with the location structure of temporary fixed manager; One of two location structures are the movable location structure in the left and right sides, and the movable location structure in the said left and right sides lays respectively at the position, the left and right sides and the upper-lower position of another location structure at jacking condition and positioning states.
5. Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film according to claim 1 orchard supervisor is characterized in that: the highly different engine fixing hole in two or more sets places is set on the said frame (1) or on the engine body; Perhaps, is furnished with fixedly cushion block of engine; Perhaps, the column that on frame (1), two two ends to be set be concentric cylinder, said column have the cylindrical distance of shaft centers at two faces and two ends from unequal, and the cylinder at two ends are set in the hole of being stayed on the frame (1) make it become rotatable bodies.
6. Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film according to claim 1 and 2 orchard supervisor; It is characterized in that: the concrete working portion of said manager is a tumbler; Or the equipment that links to each other with tumbler, said tumbler links to each other through transmission device with power transmission shaft B.
7. Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film according to claim 1 orchard supervisor is characterized in that: on said change retaining case or the frame wagon box fixture is set.
8. Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film according to claim 7 orchard supervisor; It is characterized in that: a fixing wagon box on said wagon box fixture; One end of said wagon box is provided with travel position walking front-wheel and travel position transfer; Travel position walking front-wheel links to each other with the travel position transfer, and said wagon box is provided with the travel position driver's seat and is provided with the travel position operating means and coupled a whole set of travel position control system.
9. Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film according to claim 8 orchard supervisor is characterized in that: at said wagon box one suspension rod is set, and through suspension rod the end of frame away from the walking trailing wheel is suspended on the wagon box.
10. Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film according to claim 1 orchard supervisor is characterized in that: said job state walking front-wheel is a universal wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202381635U CN202285503U (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2011-06-29 | Multifunctional greenhouse orchard management machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202381635U CN202285503U (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2011-06-29 | Multifunctional greenhouse orchard management machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202285503U true CN202285503U (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011202381635U Expired - Fee Related CN202285503U (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2011-06-29 | Multifunctional greenhouse orchard management machine |
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CN (1) | CN202285503U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102293079A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-12-28 | 马灿魁 | Multifunctional managing machine for greenhouse orchard |
-
2011
- 2011-06-29 CN CN2011202381635U patent/CN202285503U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102293079A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-12-28 | 马灿魁 | Multifunctional managing machine for greenhouse orchard |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20140629 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |