CN202278671U - Stone chopping machine - Google Patents
Stone chopping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202278671U CN202278671U CN2011203278167U CN201120327816U CN202278671U CN 202278671 U CN202278671 U CN 202278671U CN 2011203278167 U CN2011203278167 U CN 2011203278167U CN 201120327816 U CN201120327816 U CN 201120327816U CN 202278671 U CN202278671 U CN 202278671U
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- driving
- drift
- horizontal
- stone
- leading screw
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional stone chopping machine which comprises the following components: a worktable, a transverse traveling crane, a main motor and a stone machining punch. The multifunctional stone chopping machine is provided with a longitudinal moving device and a transverse moving device. The transverse traveling crane is provided with a punch height adjusting device and a punch movement processing device. The longitudinal moving device and the transverse moving device are used for adjusting a longitudinal processing position and a transverse processing position of the stone machining punch. The punch adjusting device is used for adjusting the processing height of the punch. A punch moving device can guide the punches for performing vertical impact on the stone surface, thereby finishing roughening treatment on the stone surface. Compared with the prior-art stone chopping machine, the stone chopping machine according to the utility model is advantageous in that: a plurality of stone processing punches are provided, stone processing efficiency is remarkably improved, and the machining cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of processing of stone machinery, especially relates to a kind of stone material chip-axe machine.
Background technology
Existing stone material chip-axe machine is divided into pneumatic chip-axe machine and electronic chip-axe machine.Though wherein pneumatic chip-axe machine can vertically be processed stone material plate face, also can be processed into different decorative patterns through changing drift, have only a processing drift; Rely on compressed-air actuated pressure that drift is vertically moved stone material plate face is processed, need hold up the processing drift to process by manpower, production efficiency be low, labour intensity is big; And prior electric chip-axe machine is to lean on the rotation of a mill to drive three rollers that are inlaid with the processing of stone cutter to roll stone material plate face is pushed grinding, though reduced labour intensity, production efficiency also increases; But tool wear is fast in the processing of stone process; Cost is high, and resistance is big in the process, and energy resource consumption is big; And can only carry out a kind of processing patterns, purposes is single.
The utility model content
The utility model is fast to the tool wear that exists in the rotary processing mode of prior electric chip-axe machine, and power consumption is big, the technical problem that purposes is single; The processing mode of a kind of drift to plate face vertical impact is provided; And drift is a plurality of, and this mode has improved efficiency, has alleviated the wearing and tearing of cutter; Reduced production cost, and through changing the machinery that drift can carry out different decorative pattern hacking processing to stone material plate face.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is following: a kind of stone material chip-axe machine comprises workbench, longitudinal moving device, horizontal mobile device, main motor and processing of stone drift;
Described longitudinal moving device comprises longitudinal rail, vertically driving, roller, the driving speed reducer that is connected with stationary table; Vertically driving is connected with roller; Driving speed reducer is fixed in vertical driving, driving speed reducer through belt pulley drive roller make vertical driving longitudinally guide rail vertically move;
Described horizontal mobile device comprises cross slide way, laterally driving, horizontal roller, horizontal leading screw, the handwheel that is fixedly mounted in vertical driving; Laterally leading screw is connected in vertical driving through bearing block; Handwheel is connected with horizontal leading screw; Laterally the driving two ends link to each other with cross slide way through horizontal roller; Laterally driving is connected on the horizontal leading screw through traversing screw, and the rotation handwheel makes horizontal leading screw drive traversing screw and moves, and traversing screw drives laterally driving and moves along cross slide way through horizontal roller;
Said main motor is installed in the horizontal driving;
Described processing of stone drift is installed in the horizontal driving through the drift mobile device;
Said drift mobile device comprises slide plate chair, lifter slide, crankshaft base, bent axle; Slide plate chair is fixed in the horizontal driving, and lifter slide is connected with slide plate chair, and bent axle is installed on the lifter slide through crankshaft base; Be processed with boss eccentric more than three on the bent axle; On each boss all correspondence connecting a drift, main driven by motor crankshaft rotating moves thereby drive drift.
In the said horizontal driving drift arrangement for adjusting height can also be installed, the drift arrangement for adjusting height comprises slide plate chair, lifter slide, upright leading screw, upright screw, up-down handwheel, and slide plate chair is fixed in the horizontal driving; Lifter slide can move up and down along slide plate chair, and upright leading screw is fixed on the slide plate chair, and the up-down handwheel is connected with upright leading screw; Upright screw is fixed on the lifter slide; Upright screw and upright leading screw screw togather transmission, rotate upright leading screw through the up-down handwheel, and upright screw and lifter slide are moved up and down together.
The operation principle of the utility model is following: workbench is used for placing the sheet material in order to hacking processing, and longitudinal moving device is installed on the workbench, and horizontal mobile device also is installed, and these two devices are used for controlling the position of processing of stone drift to processing of stone.Laterally in the driving drift is installed also and is moved processing unit (plant), main motor drives drift through the drift mobile device and moves, and sheet material is vertically processed; Laterally the working height that the drift arrangement for adjusting height of installing can be adjusted drift according to the thickness of sheet material is gone up in driving.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the stone material chip-axe machine of the utility model is through main driven by motor crankshaft rotating to the hacking processing of stone material plate face; Bent axle drives the vertically mobile shock plate face completion of drift; Owing to be processed with the boss of a plurality of off-centre on the bent axle, each boss all corresponding a processing of stone drift, compared with former rotary processing mode that to have a processing resistance little; Energy consumption is low, the advantage that cost is little.The utility model can carry out the processing of different decorative patterns to stone material plate face through changing drift, has overcome the single problem of former processing variety.
The stone material of the utility model is cut the improvement that low axe machine can also be made following several aspects:
Further, on the eccentric boss of each of bent axle bearing is installed all, the last plane contact of bearing top circle cylinder and jumper bar; Jumper bar is installed in the jumper bar seat; The jumper bar seat is installed on the lifter slide, in the jumper bar seat back-moving spring is installed, and the jumper bar lower end is connected with the upper end of adjusting lever; The lower end of adjusting lever connects the adjustment cover; The lower end of adjustment cover is equipped with impacting shaft, and the lower end of impacting shaft connects drift, and the back-moving spring in the jumper bar seat can make jumper bar after moving down under the promotion of eccentric boss, can automatically reset.
Further, the angle on the bent axle between the eccentric center line of adjacent two boss be 60 the degree to 140 the degree, can make several drifts so is not to impact stone material plate face synchronously.
Further, the angle between the center line of two adjacent eccentric boss is 120 degree on the said bent axle.
Further, in the adjustment cover, between impacting shaft and the adjusting lever impact spring is installed, the elasticity of impact spring is adjustable, so that adjust the dynamics of drift to sheet material processing according to the material of stone material.
Further, the impacting shaft lower end is taper, and the shrinkage pool of drift also is taper, and identical with the tapering of impacting shaft, and direction is identical, and drift and impacting shaft can load and unload easily, changes different drifts and can carry out the processing of different decorative patterns to stone material plate face.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model A-A face cutaway view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model B-B face cutaway view;
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of drift mobile device;
Fig. 6 is the partial sectional view of drift arrangement for adjusting height.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 6,1, workbench, 2, longitudinal rail, 3, roller, 4, vertically driving, 5, driving speed reducer, 6, horizontal roller; 7, cross slide way, 8, laterally driving, 9, bearing block, 10, horizontal leading screw, 11, handwheel, 12, traversing screw, 13, belt pulley; 14, slide plate chair, 15, upright leading screw, 16, the up-down handwheel, 17, upright screw, 18, lifter slide, 19, main motor; 20, crankshaft base, 21, the jumper bar seat, 22, bent axle, 23 bearings, 24 jumper bars, 25, back-moving spring; 26, adjusting lever, 27, adjustment cover, 28, impacting shaft, 29, impact spring, 30, drift, 31, boss.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the principle and the characteristic of the utility model are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used to explain the utility model, is not the scope that is used to limit the utility model.
Extremely shown in Figure 4 like Fig. 1; The utility model comprise be used to place stone material, there is the workbench 1 of longitudinal rail 2 both sides; Both sides are respectively through roller 3 guide rail 2 vertical driving 4 of moving longitudinally; Vertically in the driving 4 driving speed reducer 5 is installed, driving speed reducer 5 through belt pulley 13 drive vertically driving 4 longitudinally guide rail 2 move, thereby the lengthwise position of adjustment processing of stone drift 30.
Vertically be welded with cross slide way 7 in the driving 4; Vertically be fixed with horizontal leading screw 10 and handwheel 11 through bearing block 9 in the driving 4; Laterally driving 8 is fixedly connected with traversing screw 12; Rotate handwheel 11 the traversing screw 12 of horizontal leading screw 10 drives is moved, traversing screw 12 drives the 8 horizontal rollers 6 through two ends of laterally driving a vehicle and moves along cross slide way 7, thus the lateral attitude of adjustment processing of stone drift 30.
Laterally be fixed with slide plate chair 14 in the driving 8, lifter slide 18 is connected with slide plate chair, on lifter slide 18; Main motor 19, jumper bar seat 21 are installed, crankshaft base 20, the two ends of bent axle 22 are installed on the lifter slide through crankshaft base 20; Be processed with boss 31 eccentric more than three on the bent axle 22, on each boss 31 bearing 23 be installed all, the last plane contact of the external cylindrical surface of bearing 23 and jumper bar 24; Jumper bar 24 is installed in the jumper bar seat 21, and jumper bar 24 lower ends are connected with the upper end of adjusting lever 26, and the lower end of adjusting lever 26 connects adjustment cover 27; Impacting shaft 28 is installed in the lower end of adjustment cover 27, and the lower end of impacting shaft 28 connects drift 30.Main motor 19 drives bent axle 22 rotations, and bent axle 22 drive jumper bars 24, adjusting lever 26, adjustment cover 27, impacting shaft 28, drift 30 vertically move.Back-moving spring 25 is installed in the jumper bar seat 21, jumper bar 24 can be automatically reset after moving down under the drive of bent axle 22.
Laterally be fixed with slide plate chair 14 in the driving 8, upright leading screw 15 is installed on the slide plate chair 14, the upper end of upright leading screw 15 connects up-down handwheel 16; Lifter slide 18 is connected with slide plate chair 14; Can move up and down along slide plate chair, be fixed with upright screw 17 on the lifter slide, upright leading screw 15 screws togather transmission with upright screw 17; Drive lifter slide 18 and move up and down along slide plate chair 14, thus the height of adjustment processing of stone drift.
Angle on the bent axle 22 between the center line of the off-centre of adjacent two boss 31 be 60 the degree to 140 the degree, preferred 120 the degree, can make several drifts 30 so is not to impact stone material plate face synchronously.
In adjustment cover 27, impact spring 29 is installed between impacting shaft 28 and the adjusting lever 26, impact spring 29 can be adjusted elasticity, so that adjust the processing dynamics of 30 pairs of stone materials of drift according to the material of stone material.
Impacting shaft 28 lower ends are tapers; The shrinkage pool of drift 30 also is taper, and identical with the tapering of impacting shaft 28, and direction is identical; Drift 30 can load and unload replacing easily with impacting shaft 28, changes different drifts 30 and can carry out the processing of different decorative patterns to stone material plate face.
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is in order to restriction the utility model, not all within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a stone material chip-axe machine comprises workbench (1), longitudinal moving device, and horizontal mobile device, main motor (19) and processing of stone drift (30) is characterized in that:
Described longitudinal moving device comprises the longitudinal rail (2) that is fixedly connected with workbench (1), vertical driving (4), roller (3), driving speed reducer (5); Vertically driving (4) is connected with roller (3); Driving speed reducer (5) is fixed in vertical driving (4), driving speed reducer (5) through belt pulley (13) drive roller (3) make vertical driving (4) longitudinally guide rail (2) vertically move;
Described horizontal mobile device comprises cross slide way (7), laterally driving (8), horizontal roller (6), horizontal leading screw (10), the handwheel (11) that is fixedly mounted in vertical driving (4); Laterally leading screw (10) is connected in vertical driving (4) through bearing block (9); Handwheel (11) is connected with horizontal leading screw; Laterally driving (8) two ends link to each other with cross slide way through horizontal roller (6); Horizontal driving (8) is connected on the horizontal leading screw (10) through traversing screw (12), and rotation handwheel (11) makes horizontal leading screw (10) drive traversing screw (12) and moves, and traversing screw (12) the horizontal driving of drive (8) is passed through horizontal roller (6) and moved along cross slide way (7);
Said main motor (19) is installed in the horizontal driving (8);
Described processing of stone drift (30) is installed in the horizontal driving (8) through the drift mobile device.
2. stone material chip-axe machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: in the described horizontal driving drift arrangement for adjusting height is housed; The drift arrangement for adjusting height comprises slide plate chair (14), lifter slide (18), upright leading screw (15), upright screw (17), up-down handwheel (16), and slide plate chair (14) is fixed in the horizontal driving (8), and lifter slide (18) can move up and down along slide plate chair; Upright leading screw (15) is fixedly mounted on the slide plate chair (14); Up-down handwheel (16) is connected with upright leading screw (15), and upright screw (17) is fixedly mounted on the lifter slide (18), and upright leading screw (15) screws togather transmission with upright screw (17); Rotate upright leading screw (15) through up-down handwheel (16), upright screw (17) and lifter slide (18) are moved up and down together.
3. stone material chip-axe machine according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: described drift mobile device comprises slide plate chair (14), lifter slide (18), crankshaft base (20), bent axle (22); Slide plate chair (14) is fixed in the horizontal driving (8), and lifter slide (18) is connected with slide plate chair, and bent axle (22) is installed on the lifter slide (18) through crankshaft base (20); Be processed with boss (31) eccentric more than three on the bent axle (22); On each boss (31) all correspondence connecting a drift (30), main motor (19) drives bent axle (22) rotation, moves thereby drive drift (30).
4. stone material chip-axe machine according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: on each eccentric boss (31) of described bent axle (22) bearing (23) is installed all, the last plane contact of bearing (23) external cylindrical surface and jumper bar (24), jumper bar (24) is installed in the jumper bar seat (21); Jumper bar seat (21) is installed on the lifter slide (18); Back-moving spring (25) is installed in the jumper bar seat (21), and jumper bar (24) lower end is connected with the upper end of adjusting lever (26), and the lower end of adjusting lever (26) connects adjustment cover (27); The lower end of adjustment cover (27) is equipped with impacting shaft (28), and the lower end of impacting shaft (28) connects drift (30).
5. stone material chip-axe machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: in described adjustment cover (27), between impacting shaft (28) and the adjusting lever (26) impact spring (29) is installed.
6. stone material chip-axe machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the lower end of described impacting shaft (28) is taper, and the shrinkage pool of drift (30) also is taper, and identical with the tapering of impacting shaft, and direction is identical, the two loading and unloading of working in coordination.
7. stone material chip-axe machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the angle between the center line of last two the adjacent eccentric boss (31) of described bent axle (22) is that 60 degree are to 140 degree.
8. stone material chip-axe machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the angle between the center line of last two the adjacent eccentric boss of said bent axle (22) (31) is 120 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203278167U CN202278671U (en) | 2011-08-27 | 2011-08-27 | Stone chopping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203278167U CN202278671U (en) | 2011-08-27 | 2011-08-27 | Stone chopping machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202278671U true CN202278671U (en) | 2012-06-20 |
Family
ID=46224852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203278167U Expired - Fee Related CN202278671U (en) | 2011-08-27 | 2011-08-27 | Stone chopping machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202278671U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112045871A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-08 | 东南大学 | Stone pineapple machine |
-
2011
- 2011-08-27 CN CN2011203278167U patent/CN202278671U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112045871A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-08 | 东南大学 | Stone pineapple machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120620 Termination date: 20130827 |