CN202278195U - Numerical control underfloor wheel lathe - Google Patents
Numerical control underfloor wheel lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202278195U CN202278195U CN2011203969803U CN201120396980U CN202278195U CN 202278195 U CN202278195 U CN 202278195U CN 2011203969803 U CN2011203969803 U CN 2011203969803U CN 201120396980 U CN201120396980 U CN 201120396980U CN 202278195 U CN202278195 U CN 202278195U
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- Prior art keywords
- horizontal
- cutter
- wheel
- gearbox
- slide
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a numerical control underfloor wheel lathe which comprises a frame, a lathe bed, a track device, a double-roller support device, an outer shaft box support device, a shaft box pressing box, a wheel pair axial direction positioning device, a tool holder device, a control operation device, a lubrication device and a chip removing device, wherein the tool holder device comprises a carriage saddle and a cutter, a longitudinal planker and a horizontal planker are arranged on the carriage saddle, and a longitudinal gearbox and a guide rail are arranged on the longitudinal supporting plate; and a longitudinal servomotor and a longitudinal ball screw are arranged on the longitudinal gearbox, a detection device box and a horizontal slide plate are arranged on the horizontal planker, the cutter is arranged in a cutter clamping slot of the horizontal slide plate, a horizontal ball screw and a horizontal gearbox are connected to the lower part of the horizontal planker, and a horizontal servomotor is arranged on the horizontal gearbox. In the utility model, the tool holder device achieves automatic processing and copying to a wheel pair through the driving of the gearbox, the servomotor and the ball screw; and the axial direction positioning device drives a channeling prevention wheel to press the inner side of a flange through an oil cylinder pushing a slide block, so as to prevent the wheel pair from axial shifting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of numerically controlled lathe, relates in particular to a kind of numerical control car wheel lathe that do not fall.
Background technology
At present, domestic rail transportation system has carried out large-scale several times speed-raising, is being faced with many new problems again aspect the maintenance of rolling stock and the safe maintenance.Showing the most outstanding one is that the right requirement on machining accuracy of vehicle wheel is improved greatly, and railway locomotive, vehicle and EMUs are behind long-play, and wheel can produce wearing and tearing and distortion to the flange tread that contact with rail, need carry out turning and process resizing.The car wheel lathe that do not fall be railway locomotive depot, rolling stock section and motor-car utilization institute to the special equipment of wheel to turning, be used for locomotive, vehicle and EMUs wheel the turning that do not fall to taking turns of not disintegrating processed.
The complex structure of the numerically-controlled slide device of the existing car wheel lathe that do not fall is inconvenient to process, and needs manually to change cutter, and wheel is to axial current potential device spacing not accurate enough to axial motion.
The utility model content
To above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem that the utility model will solve provides a kind of numerical control easy to process, rational in infrastructure lathe that do not fall.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of numerical control car wheel lathe that do not fall, comprise support, lathe bed, rail set, two roller supporting device, outer axle box bracing or strutting arrangement, axle box hold-down devices, wheel to axial direction positioning device, cutter holder device, control operation device, lubricating arrangement, chip removal device, and said cutter holder device comprises carriage saddle, cutter; Wherein, Said carriage saddle is provided with vertical planker and cross slide, on vertical supporting plate, is provided with vertical gearbox and guide rail, and vertically gearbox is provided with servo longitudinal motor and vertical ball-screw; Cross slide is provided with checkout gear box and horizontal slide plate; Cutter is arranged in the folder cutter groove of horizontal slide plate, is connected with horizontal ball-screw, lateral velocity variation case under the cross slide, and the lateral velocity variation case is provided with horizontal servomotor.
Further, said take turns to axial direction positioning device mainly by base be located at left slide, anti-channeling oil cylinder, the right slide on the base, and be located at left anti-channeling wheel and right anti-channeling wheel formation on left slide and the right slide.
Further, said guide rail is the quenching steel guideway.
Further, said cutter is a throwaway tool.
Compared with prior art; The utlity model has following beneficial effect: cutter holder device drives the knife rest sliding panel through gearbox, servomotor and ball-screw and realizes that through NC cutting tool ball-screw is adopted in transmission to taking turns processing profiling automatically, and forward and reverse rotary gap is little during work; The characteristic that resistance is little; Can fully guarantee wheel to crudy and working (machining) efficiency, guide rail adopts the quenching steel guideway, and anti-wear performance is good, intensity is high, long service life.Wheel stretches out promotion slide block drive anti-channeling wheel to axial direction positioning device through oil cylinder and is pressed on the wheel rim medial surface, prevents that wheel is to axial float.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cutter holder device of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that the wheel of the utility model embodiment is to the axial direction positioning device structural representation.
The specific embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment that the utility model is done further to describe below.
Referring to Fig. 1; A kind of numerical control car wheel lathe that do not fall comprises support, lathe bed, rail set, two roller supporting device, outer axle box bracing or strutting arrangement, axle box hold-down devices, wheel to axial direction positioning device, cutter holder device, control operation device, lubricating arrangement, chip removal device, and said cutter holder device comprises carriage saddle 1, cutter 6; Wherein, Said carriage saddle 1 is provided with indulges planker and cross slide, on vertical planker, is provided with vertical gearbox 2 and guide rail 7, and vertically gearbox 2 is provided with servo longitudinal motor 3 and vertical ball-screw 4; Cross slide 8 is provided with checkout gear box 5 and horizontal slide plate; Cutter 6 is arranged in the folder cutter groove of horizontal slide plate, and cross slide is connected with horizontal ball-screw 9, lateral velocity variation case 10 for 8 times, and lateral velocity variation case 10 is provided with horizontal servomotor 11; Said guide rail 7 is the quenching steel guideway; Said cutter 6 is a throwaway tool.
Through CNC system control servomotor, cutter 6 can be realized horizontal feed (feeding) motion and vertical feed campaign and straight line, circular interpolation function; Servomotor provides slide carriage infinitely variable speeds and fast moving function; Servomotor is provided with the position feedback element and the CNC system forms the position half-closed loop control together, and servomotor is preferably Siemens's product.
Cutter 6 adopts throwaway tool, and cutter 6, carriage saddle 1 adopt the Sandvik product.
Referring to Fig. 2, said take turns to axial direction positioning device mainly by base 17 be located at left slide 13, anti-channeling oil cylinder 14, the right slide 16 on the base 17, and be located at left slide 13 and constitute with right anti-channeling wheel 15 with left anti-channeling wheel 12 on the right slide 16.
Wheel has enough suitable lateral pressure to prevent the right axial float of wheel in the process to axial direction positioning device; The locating wheel of axial direction positioning device is provided with electric safety device, guarantees stable, the reliable and safety of wheel to processing.Wheel is during to rotary processing, and fixation side pressure wheel is also rotated driving (friction) by wheel automatically.Axially the fixation Design of device can satisfy the requirement of the processing of carrying out the wheel inner surface.
Claims (4)
1. numerical control car wheel lathe that do not fall; Comprise that support, lathe bed, rail set, two roller supporting device, outer axle box bracing or strutting arrangement, axle box hold-down devices, wheel are to axial direction positioning device, cutter holder device, control operation device, lubricating arrangement, chip removal device; It is characterized in that: said cutter holder device comprises carriage saddle, cutter, and wherein, said carriage saddle is provided with vertical planker and cross slide; On vertical supporting plate, be provided with vertical gearbox and guide rail; Vertically gearbox is provided with servo longitudinal motor and vertical ball-screw, and cross slide is provided with checkout gear box and horizontal slide plate, and cutter is arranged in the folder cutter groove of horizontal slide plate; Be connected with horizontal ball-screw, lateral velocity variation case under the cross slide, the lateral velocity variation case is provided with horizontal servomotor.
2. the numerical control according to claim 1 car wheel lathe that do not fall; It is characterized in that: said take turns to axial direction positioning device mainly by base be located at left slide, anti-channeling oil cylinder, the right slide on the base, and be located at left anti-channeling wheel and right anti-channeling wheel formation on left slide and the right slide.
3. the numerical control according to claim 1 and 2 car wheel lathe that do not fall, it is characterized in that: said guide rail is the quenching steel guideway.
4. the numerical control according to claim 1 and 2 car wheel lathe that do not fall, it is characterized in that: said cutter is a throwaway tool.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203969803U CN202278195U (en) | 2011-10-18 | 2011-10-18 | Numerical control underfloor wheel lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203969803U CN202278195U (en) | 2011-10-18 | 2011-10-18 | Numerical control underfloor wheel lathe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202278195U true CN202278195U (en) | 2012-06-20 |
Family
ID=46224381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203969803U Expired - Lifetime CN202278195U (en) | 2011-10-18 | 2011-10-18 | Numerical control underfloor wheel lathe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN202278195U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104325185A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-02-04 | 李永友 | Numerical control multifunctional slot milling machine |
CN105127795A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-09 | 广汉快速铁路设备有限公司 | Method for axially locating and fixing gyration center of inner and outer axle box of underfloor wheel lathe |
-
2011
- 2011-10-18 CN CN2011203969803U patent/CN202278195U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104325185A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-02-04 | 李永友 | Numerical control multifunctional slot milling machine |
CN104325185B (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2018-10-30 | 李永友 | Digitally controlled multifunctional slotter |
CN105127795A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-09 | 广汉快速铁路设备有限公司 | Method for axially locating and fixing gyration center of inner and outer axle box of underfloor wheel lathe |
CN105127795B (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-05-11 | 广汉快速铁路设备有限公司 | The method of the fixing centre of gyration of the inside and outside axle box axial location of the car wheel lathe that do not fall |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120620 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |