The cup-shaped high-heating radiation element of band dividing plate
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hot radiant element that strengthens thermoradiation efficiency, especially can strengthen the radiating element of industrial furnace or boiler radiation chamber inwall radiation effect.
Background technology
The heat exchange pattern of 600 to 1300 degree industrial furnaces is main with radiation, therefore is also referred to as all-radiant furnace.The heat radiation that is heated the absorption of workpiece or pipeline mainly is made up of three parts, and the one, inboard wall of burner hearth, the 2nd, flame, the 3rd, flue gas.Improve inboard wall of burner hearth to being heated the radiation effect of workpiece or pipeline, main approach is a furnace building material of selecting for use coefficient of blackness higher.General object always has absorption, reflection is arranged emittance, and the share that absorption portion accounts for gross energy is called absorption coefficient or coefficient of blackness α, and its span is between 0~1.If absorption coefficient is 1, the expression energy is all absorbed, and promptly this object can all absorb the radiation that throws the various wavelength that come, and this object is called absolute black body, or is called for short black matrix (black body).Although there is not absolute black body,, be used for heat radiation research and the various standard black matrixes extensive use of testing, it is shaped as the goblet that inwall is circular cone, and the height of conical cavity is far longer than the radius of circular cone bottom surface.The mechanism of standard black matrix realization black body effect is the area that the surface area of inwall is far longer than opening, gets into heat radiation ray repeatedly diffuse reflection in cavity of cavity through perforate, and finally is absorbed, and radiate once more from perforate.But,, have a series of problems such as volume is big, Heavy Weight, inconvenience installation if the standard black matrix is directly applied in the industrial high temperature stove as the black matrix element.
Summary of the invention
Be applied to improve the radiation intensity of industrial furnace inwall for principle with the standard black matrix; And the version that overcomes the standard black matrix is unfavorable for being directly installed on the problem of industrial inboard wall of burner hearth; The utility model provides a kind of cup-shaped high-heating radiation element with dividing plate; The high-heating radiation element is made up of cup and one group of dividing plate, and dividing plate is separated into the areola of one group of opening with the inner chamber of cup, makes the surface area summation of areola reach several times to tens times of rim of a cup area.Be radiated at the heat radiation of element inwall, repeatedly reflect and be absorbed, thereby produce black body effect at surface of internal cavity.Under same heat radiation environment, the industrial inboard wall of burner hearth that the cup-shaped high-heating radiation element of band dividing plate is installed has the ability of bigger absorptive thermal radiation, therefore has and higher caloradiance.
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is in the radiation intensity of the inboard wall of burner hearth that improves industrial furnace to heated object.
It is following that the utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted
Scheme 1: the high-heating radiation element is made up of cup and one group of dividing plate, and wherein cup is the cylindric of end sealing, and the dividing plate of cross arrangement is separated into one group of areola with the inner chamber of cup, and the surface area of each areola be its aperture area several times to tens times.The size of cup, dividing plate number and size are confirmed according to the preparation strength of materials.
Scheme 2: the high-heating radiation element is made up of cup and one group of dividing plate; Wherein cup is the cylindric of end sealing; One group radially dividing plate the inner chamber of cup is separated into one group of areola that interconnects, and the surface area of each areola be its rim of a cup face area several times to tens times.The size of cup, dividing plate number and size are confirmed according to the preparation strength of materials.
Scheme 3: the high-heating radiation element is made up of cup and one group of dividing plate, and wherein cup is the square tubular of end sealing, and the dividing plate of cross arrangement is separated into one group of areola with the inner chamber of cup, and the surface area of each areola be its aperture area several times to tens times.The size of cup, dividing plate number and size are confirmed according to the preparation strength of materials.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the black body effect of the cup-shaped high-heating radiation element of dividing plate is with in utilization, improves the radiation efficiency of industrial inboard wall of burner hearth.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment 1 of the utility model.
1. cups among the figure, 2. dividing plate, 3. areola.
Fig. 2 is the embodiment 2 of the utility model.
1. cups among the figure, 2. dividing plate, 3. areola.
Fig. 3 is the embodiment 3 of the utility model.
1. cups among the figure, 2. dividing plate, 3. areola.
The specific embodiment
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1; The high-heating radiation element constitutes (2) by cup (1) and one group of dividing plate; Wherein cup is the cylindric of end sealing; The dividing plate cross arrangement is separated into one group of areola (3) with the inner chamber of cup, and the size of cup, lattice plate number and size confirm according to the preparation strength of materials, reaches several times to tens times of its aperture area with the surface area of guaranteeing each areola.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 2; The high-heating radiation element constitutes (2) by cup (1) and one group of dividing plate; Wherein cup is the cylindric of end sealing; Dividing plate is separated into one group along the arranged radially of cup with the inner chamber of cup and is communicated with areola (3), and the size of cup, lattice plate number and size are definite according to the preparation strength of materials, reaches several times to tens times of rim of a cup area with the surface area sum of guaranteeing areola.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3; The high-heating radiation element constitutes (2) by cup (1) and one group of dividing plate; Wherein cup is the square tubular of end sealing; The dividing plate cross arrangement is separated into one group of areola (3) with the inner chamber of cup, and the size of cup, lattice plate number and size confirm according to the preparation strength of materials, reaches several times to tens times of its aperture area with the surface area of guaranteeing each areola.