CN202265996U

CN202265996U - Novel centralized treatment system for residential building garbage

Info

Publication number: CN202265996U
Application number: CN2011202388390U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阚立东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-07-07
Filing date: 2011-07-07
Publication date: 2012-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2021-07-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel centralized treatment system for residential building garbage, which comprises a collecting device, a sorting device and a treatment device, wherein the collecting device is used for collecting household garbage of kitchens, drawing rooms and toilets, and the garbage is treated by the treatment device for use after being sorted by the sorting device. The collecting device comprises a kitchen garbage collecting device, a drawing room garbage collecting device and a toilet garbage collecting device; the garbage collected by the collecting device is sorted by the sorting device; then, liquid garbage is filtered by a filter device for use; and solid garbage is compressed for packing. After the scheme is adopted by the novel centralized treatment system for the residential building garbage, the residential building garbage can be simply and comprehensively treated at low cost, less pollution is generated, and beneficial reuse can also be rapidly realized on the garbage.

Description

A kind of novel residential building rubbish centralized processing system

Technical field:

The utility model relates to residential building rubbish field, relates in particular to novel residential building rubbish centralized processing system.

Background technology

Traditional resident's garbage disposal (comprising excrements) generally is that manual work uses refuse container, plastic garbage bag to be regardless of the collection of kind, throws away the annex dustbin then, is transported to the annex refuse storage area by the cleaner, is transported to soot landfill far away by garbage truck then.And excrements is washed away through the sewer water, again post processing.All swivel links of so handling are too many, waste too many manual work and time, also cause the pollution of too many family and residential block and transportation place and instrument.

Use too many plastic garbage bag simultaneously, cause unnecessary waste; And rubbish does not add classification, causes difficulty of post-processing to recycle with being difficult to too greatly; And, waste too many tap water as the excrements of one of environment major pollutants, pollutant difficulty of post-processing and high processing cost can't resource regenerationizations.

The utility model content

To the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of novel residential building rubbish centralized processing system, and it can be simple, and is comprehensive, handles residential building rubbish cheaply, and few the pollution, can also utilize rubbish realization resource more fast.

To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme

Novel residential building rubbish centralized processing system is characterized in that: comprise gathering-device, sorter, treating apparatus; Wherein gathering-device is with the domestic waste collection of kitchen, parlor, washroom; Through the sorter classification processing after treating apparatus with the garbage disposal utilization.Gathering-device comprises garbage collector and parlor collector and washroom collector; Gathering-device will be collected rubbish behind sorter; Liquid refuse, filter is utilized solid refuse compression packing after filtering; In the gathering-device wherein sterilization and disinfection device is set; The rubbish that bedroom or other room produce by the parlor garbage disposal, can be handled by total pipeline from the parlor.

Novel residential building rubbish centralized processing system behind the employing such scheme can be simple, and is comprehensive, handles residential building rubbish cheaply, and few the pollution, can also utilize rubbish realization resource more fast.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the enforcement figure of the utility model in the residential quarter;

Fig. 2 is a rest room refuse collection schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is that garbage is collected schematic diagram;

Fig. 4 is that another garbage is collected schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is a parlor non-food stuff refuse collection schematic diagram;

Fig. 6 is the fundamental diagram of the utility model.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further detailed description

Like Fig. 1, the rest room of residential building, the kitchen, in the parlor, three rubbish that the place all can produce mainly are food garbage, non-food stuff rubbish, excrements rubbish respectively.

On external wall, being provided with during enforcement respectively has a total pipeline, and total pipeline is communicated with rest room excrements blow-off line 1 and kitchen blow-off line 2 and parlor blow-off line 3; The resident can be respectively the food garbage in kitchen 6, and parlor non-food stuff rubbish is sent in each total pipeline from the subtube in each room smoothly, and rest room excrements nature enters in this total pipeline from this subtube; High wind fan 8 to following each total pipeline row ozone wind is set on the top, is provided with basement 5 below the ground 4, the treating apparatus in the basement 5 is the comprehensive garbage disposal chamber, water out 7 and foul smell filter 71 during the comprehensive garbage disposal chamber is provided with.

Fig. 2 is a rest room excrements blowdown subtube sketch map, and urinal bottom 12 is the oblique following and smooth inlets of wall, and is communicated with subtube 10 and subtube 14; Have suitable dimensions and shape; And lean on gravity, and the effect of bath and negative-pressure sucking, excrements enters total pipeline very easily.Because above-mentioned shape and gravity and negative-pressure sucking effect, so resistance is very little, does not need water, or seldom water just can urinal dash very clean.At the subtube oral area uviol lamp of a sterilizing is arranged, the bacterial virus of generation was eliminated by moment.When using urinal, lean on subtube 10 oral areas of body of wall 13 to be provided with and sterilization sterilizer and foot-operated pipe switch plate 11, can be easy to step down with pin at one's leisure, the pipe switch plate is upwards opened, simultaneously uviol lamp work.When pin was moved away, pipe switch plate 11 falls automatically closed the subtube oral area, and uviol lamp is closed simultaneously.All be isolated in all bacterial virus stinks in the total pipeline like this, mouse cockroach and fly mosquito, even snake etc., owing to detest the taste of ozone, also dare not crawl in.Therefore the rest room is very clean, does not worry above-mentioned harm.

Simultaneously, in the rest room, water saving fixtures can be installed, water for bathing, wash up water, laundry water stores after treatment, enough flushing toilet bowls, the floor is used.Can save about 70% tap water like this.

All waste water of rest room all can enter this pipeline together, handle together, can reduce and pollute and processing cost, and can utilize again.

Uviol lamp has been considered safety, and ultraviolet light can not contact with the people, can not produce harm to the people.

Total pipeline does not have rubbish and is detained and causes the total pipeline obstruction owing to there is downward high wind to blow He Shuichong.

For preventing that improper use from causing the unexpected obstruction of total pipeline, on each total pipeline top of roof openable dodge gate is arranged all, can artificial dredge in case of necessity.

Fig. 3 is a kitchen food garbage blowdown subtube sketch map; Lean on body of wall 20 to be provided with one under oblique; The inlet that wall is smooth and subtube 19 and subtube 21, subtube 19 has suitable dimensions and shape, and leans on gravity; The effect of bath and negative-pressure sucking, the water of water tap 15 flows into garbage inlet 16; Enter total pipeline together with food garbage.At subtube 19 oral areas a sterilization sterilizer 18 is arranged, the bacterial virus of generation was eliminated by moment.When using subtube 19, the subtube oral area of body of wall 20 has hand propelled pipeline 17 switchboards, can be easy to push to hand, and pipe switch plate 17 is upwards opened, and throws away rubbish then, sterilization sterilizer 18 work simultaneously.When hand push following time, pipe switch plate 17 falls automatically closes subtube 19 oral areas, and sterilization sterilizer 18 is closed simultaneously.All be isolated in all bacterial virus stinks in the total pipeline like this, mouse cockroach and fly mosquito, even snake etc., owing to detest the taste of ozone, also dare not crawl in.Therefore the kitchen is very clean, does not worry above-mentioned harm.

Fig. 4 is another kitchen food garbage blowdown subtube sketch map; Subtube 24 be one be installed in the body of wall 30 under oblique and the wall smooth tube; The inlet of subtube 24 is provided with sterilization sterilizer 22 and pipe switch plate 23, and subtube 24 also is communicated with subtube 26.Food garbage can very easily be sent into total pipeline through subtube 24 and subtube 26.Because it is outlying from wall to wash nappy 28, to wash 28 times end interfaces of nappy and connect blow-off pipe 29, the water that water tap 27 flows down enters in the subtube 26 through blow-off pipe 29 through washing nappy 28 again.

When using subtube 24, lean on the pipeline opening of wall to be provided with hand propelled pipe switch plate 22, can be easy to push to hand, pipe switch plate 23 is upwards opened, and throws away rubbish then, sterilization sterilizer 22 work simultaneously.When hand push following time, pipe switch plate 23 falls automatically closes the subtube oral area, and sterilization sterilizer 22 is closed simultaneously.All be isolated in all bacterial virus stinks in the total pipeline like this, mouse cockroach and fly mosquito, even snake etc., owing to detest the taste of ozone, also dare not crawl in.Therefore the kitchen is very clean, does not worry above-mentioned harm.

All waste water in kitchen all can enter this pipeline together, handle together, can reduce and pollute and processing cost, and can utilize again.

Fig. 5 is a parlor non-food stuff rubbish blowdown subtube sketch map, is arranged on non-food stuff garbage inlet 33 on the body of wall 35, and its order is communicated with subtube 34, subtube 36; The top of subtube 34 inlet is provided with sterilization sterilizer 31 and pipe switch plate 32, non-food stuff rubbish very easily subtube 34, subtube 36 enter total pipeline.At the sterilization sterilizer 31 of subtube 34 oral areas, the bacterial virus of generation is eliminated by moment.When using subtube 34, lean on the pipeline oral area of wall that hand propelled pipe switch plate 32 is arranged, can be easy to push to hand, pipe switch plate 32 is upwards opened, and throws away rubbish then, sterilization sterilizer 31 work simultaneously.When hand push following time, pipe switch plate 32 falls blanked-off pipe road oral area automatically, and sterilization sterilizer 31 is closed simultaneously.All be isolated in all bacterial virus stinks in the total pipeline like this, mouse cockroach and fly mosquito, even snake etc., owing to detest the taste of ozone, also dare not crawl in.Therefore the parlor is very clean, does not worry above-mentioned harm.

Fig. 6 is the comprehensive garbage disposal sketch map, when rest room/garbage inlet 38, and after handling through the uviol lamp sterilizing of ozone in the total pipeline and oral area, the comprehensive garbage disposal chamber 42 of entering basement (if Stall do not have house also can be) at Stall.Comprehensive garbage disposal chamber 42 is sealings, the space that constantly has air circular treatment machine not stop to handle this room air.The foul smell that at first all rubbish produces can be recycled processing, after up to standard, can be discharged from; Indoor at this, rest room, garbage at first pass through natural filtration liquid, flow to 43 li of solid-liquid collecting boxs then, through various high-intensity extruding, beat, and extrude liquid.Above-mentioned all liq also flows in the following fluid box, and behind oil water separator 40, industrial raw material is done in holding vessel 41 reuses but grease is packed into, transports with special sealing vehicle; Sewage is discharged reuse by water out in becoming 37 after treatment.Above-mentioned solid refuse has not almost had moisture and stink, is compressed into soon through high pressure compressor brute force then, adorns airtight container the inside then, transports (according to actual conditions, Separation of Solid and Liquid can be used same equipment with compression).And the non-food refuse in the parlor because moisture-free almost, then from house steward road junction 39 after sterilizing is handled, directly be compressed into soon through high pressure compressor brute force, adorn then inside the airtight container, transport.After above-mentioned processing, volume and weight is merely original about 1/10th.

In the above-mentioned rubbish, the stool rubbish of rest room, the food garbage in kitchen after biochemical treatment, all becomes the fertilizer useful and harmless to natural environment; The non-food refuse in parlor after classification is handled again, nearly all can become the raw material of industry of recyclable utilization; Grease can be unified reuse and do industrial raw material, has stopped to become the possibility of hogwash fat.

If concrete construction environment is arranged, the classification of rubbish, post processing is handled again, can carry out in the continuum up to becoming final reuse resource, can make the processing cost end more.

Need to prove the rest room, also there are the non-food refuse of minute quantity (as: plastic sheeting, sanitary napkin in the kitchen; Food box etc.), owing to belong to non-also fertile rubbish, if throw into this pipeline; After mixing, can cause with difficulty of post-processing, these should throw into the rubbish subtube in parlor; And also there is a small amount of food garbage (as: meal slag, leftover, pericarp etc.) in the parlor, owing to belong to also fertile rubbish, if throw into this pipeline, after mixing, also can cause with difficulty of post-processing, and these should throw into the subtube in kitchen.

Through the processing of above-mentioned this system, various household garbages are nearly all turned waste into wealth; And the bacterial virus stink reduces in a large number in the family, and processing procedure is simple, and cost is the end very, and power consumption is few; Environment pollution is little, and the workplace volume is little, cleans easily; Transportation volume is little, non-secondary pollution, and what post processing also became is very easy to; Significantly reduce the difficulty and the workload of property management, significantly reduced sewage charge and sanitation and hygiene expense, increased the economic interests of property management.

Claims

1. novel residential building rubbish centralized processing system is characterized in that: comprise gathering-device, sorter, treating apparatus; Wherein gathering-device is with the domestic waste collection of kitchen, parlor, washroom; Through sorter classification after treating apparatus with the garbage disposal utilization.

2. novel residential building rubbish centralized processing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that gathering-device comprises garbage collector and parlor collector and washroom collector; Gathering-device will be collected rubbish behind sorter; Liquid refuse, filter is utilized solid refuse compression packing after filtering.

3. novel residential building rubbish centralized processing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, sterilization and disinfection device is set in the gathering-device.