CN202256001U - Indoor single-fracture rock sample preparation device - Google Patents
Indoor single-fracture rock sample preparation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202256001U CN202256001U CN2011203191144U CN201120319114U CN202256001U CN 202256001 U CN202256001 U CN 202256001U CN 2011203191144 U CN2011203191144 U CN 2011203191144U CN 201120319114 U CN201120319114 U CN 201120319114U CN 202256001 U CN202256001 U CN 202256001U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- retaining collar
- honour
- sample preparation
- threaded spindle
- rock core
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model relates to rock fracture sample preparation devices, in particular to a single-fracture rock sample preparation device in which binding materials of the certain thickness are filled. The single-fracture rock sample preparation device comprises a base, a movable upper seat, a lower rock core fixing lantern ring, an upper rock core fixing lantern ring, a thread main shaft, a regulating nut and a fastening nut. Rock cores arranged in the upper rock core fixing lantern ring and the lower rock core fixing lantern ring can ensure the concentricity of an upper rock core and a lower rock core by regulating a position of the thread main shaft corresponding to a through slot of the base and a position of the upper rock core fixing lantern ring corresponding to a horizontal through slot, and also ensure the thickness of a bonding layer between the upper rock core and the lower rock core so that the upper rock core and the lower rock core are coupled and butt-joint to be a standard single-fracture rock sample. The single-fracture rock sample preparation device disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of easiness for manufacturing, simpleness for operation and strong practicability, and can be popularly applied to preparation of single-fracture rock samples.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to indoor rock sample preparation facilities, more specifically relates to a kind of indoor simple check crack rock sample preparation facilities, belongs to the Geotechnical Engineering technical field.
Background technology
Problems such as cracking, load-bearing capacity reduction, perviousness enhancing and then chance water softening inevitably will appear in rock mass in the on-the-spot digging process of engineering rock mass, and therefore, grouting and reinforcing becomes the important technique measure in rock mass engineering project field in certain range of disturbance.But the rock cranny shear resistance promotes the problem that the assessment of effect is this domain engineering of puzzlement technician always after the slip casting; Get at the scene under the unsuccessful situation of core method,, and make slurries by on-the-spot proportioning if generate fissure-plane at indoors artificial; Carry out the direct shear test of slip casting fissure-plane; And compare with no slip casting situation, can make assessment well, for engineering design provides basic foundation.But; In the process that simple check crack rock sample is made; The crack up and down concentricity, two of the core indexs such as the depth of parallelism and adhesive layer thickness that load end faces is difficult to accurately control, can't satisfy the requirement of shop experiment to the rock sample preparation, also accurate simulated field actual conditions; Therefore, carrying out of relevant mechanical test and obtaining of design considerations have seriously been restricted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to be to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, practical, can make things convenient for simple check crack rock sample preparation facilities in the preparation room.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical measures:
A kind of indoor simple check crack rock sample preparation facilities, preparation facilities is made up of base, the movable seat of honour, bottom core retaining collar, top core retaining collar, threaded spindle, adjusting nut, fastening nut, has the groove that connects upper and lower surfaces on base one end; The threaded spindle lower end connects fixedly calotte, and groove is passed in the threaded spindle upper end, is fixed on the top of base through fastening nut; Threaded spindle has the keyway of perforation along axis direction, and the movable seat of honour one end has circular hole, has keyway in the circular hole; Key is fixed in the keyway of circular hole; The movable seat of honour is sleeved on the threaded spindle through key, and the keyway sliding contact on key and the threaded spindle has the horizontal groove vertical with end wall on the end wall of the other end at the movable seat of honour; Fastening nut that the above and below at the movable seat of honour is respectively equipped with and adjusting nut; The horizontal groove at the core retaining collar insertion activity seat of honour, top, and through bolt, bottom core retaining collar is through being bolted on the base.
Have equally distributed radial screw bore on top core retaining collar and the bottom core retaining collar ring wall.
The internal diameter equal and opposite in direction of top core retaining collar and bottom core retaining collar.
Owing to adopted above technical scheme, this indoor simple check crack rock sample preparation facilities has following advantage:
1 in order to guarantee rock sample top core and bottom core concentricity; Two groove designs have been adopted at the base and the movable seat of honour; Can regulate position, the left and right sides and the top core retaining collar of threaded spindle groove on base front and back position at the movable seat of honour; Adopt the threaded spindle design that splines, can move along the axial single direction of threaded spindle at the assurance activity seat of honour, prevent that the movable seat of honour from swinging in the process of moving up and down; Thereby can keep that the concentricity of top and the bottom core satisfies the standard sample requirement behind the fracture filling binding material, so that Experiments of Machanics such as shear.
2 in order to guarantee that rock sample loads the depth of parallelism of end face up and down; The retaining collar of top core and bottom core adopts parallel design; Bolt tightening sample around top core retaining collar and bottom core retaining collar pass through; The bottom core is after base is fixing, and the end face of top core flushes with top retaining collar top end, can satisfy shop experiment loads faces parallel up and down to rock sample requirement.
3 adopt adjusting nut and fastening nut design; Can accurately quantitatively the movable seat of honour be moved either up or down to the distance that experiment needs; Ensured the adhesive layer thickness between top core and the bottom core, accomplished the butt coupling of top core and bottom core, to satisfy the needs of shop experiment.
The indoor simple check crack rock sample preparation facilities of the utility model has solved the difficult problem that present indoor simple check crack rock sample is difficult for making; Indoor simple check crack rock sample preparation facilities is rational in infrastructure, simple; Be easy to make; Simple to operate, practical, can generally be used for the preparation of the indoor simple check of various models crack rock sample.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the indoor simple check of a utility model crack rock sample preparation facilities structural representation
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
See accompanying drawing, a kind of indoor simple check crack rock sample preparation facilities is made up of base 12, the movable seat of honour 4, bottom core retaining collar 6, top core retaining collar 5, threaded spindle 9, adjusting nut 8, fastening nut 2.Have the groove 11 that connects upper and lower surfaces on base 12 1 ends; Threaded spindle 9 lower ends connect fixedly calotte; Groove 11 is passed in threaded spindle 9 upper ends; Be fixed on the top of base 12 through fastening nut 10, can regulate the side-to-side movement of top core retaining collar 5 through the position of regulating threaded spindle 9 and groove 11.Threaded spindle 9 has the keyway 1 of perforation along axis direction; The movable seat of honour 4 one ends have circular hole, have keyway in the circular hole, and key 3 is fixed in the keyway of circular hole; The movable seat of honour 4 is sleeved on the threaded spindle 9 through key 3; Keyway 1 sliding contact on key 3 and the threaded spindle 9, because the effect of key 3, when 4 swings of the movable seat of honour can be avoided in the movable seat of honour 4 when threaded spindle 9 moves up and down.Have the horizontal groove 7 vertical on the end wall of the other end at the movable seat of honour 4 with end wall; Fastening nut 2 that the above and below at the movable seat of honour 4 is respectively equipped with and adjusting nut 8; Can on threaded spindle 9, locate through regulating 8 pairs of movable seats of honour 4 of nut, and translational speed that can the control activity seat of honour 4 relative threaded spindle 9.The horizontal groove 7 at the top core retaining collar 5 insertion activity seats of honour 4; Regulate core retaining collar 5 positions, top at horizontal groove 7; After guaranteeing top core and bottom core concentricity, use bolt, bottom core retaining collar 6 is through being bolted on the base 12.Last core retaining collar 5 and bottom core retaining collar 6 internal diameter equal and opposite in directions, top core and bottom core are respectively charged into top core retaining collar 5 and bottom core retaining collar 6, fix through equally distributed radial bolts on the ring wall.
The principle of work of the utility model preparation facilities:
(1) with the bottom core bottom core retaining collar 6 of packing into, and with the bolt bottom core around core retaining collar 6 ring walls of bottom.
(2) be placed on the top core on the core of bottom, make both fissure-plane alignment, loosening hold-doun nut 10 and adjusting nut 8; Rotate the threaded spindle 9 and the decline activity seat of honour 4; The bolt of the loosening movable seat of honour 4 one ends is also regulated the front and back position of top core retaining collar 5, and top core retaining collar 5 is enclosed within on the core of top, guarantee the top core parallel with the horizontal end face of bottom core with axis vertical and conllinear; After strictness reaches the cylindrical standard of rock sample testing requirements; Locked fastening nut 2 and 10 and the bolt of the movable seat of honour 4 one ends, and, accomplish the location of top core and bottom core with the bolt top core around the ring wall.
(3) distance of the measurement activity seat of honour 4 and base 11, loosening fastening nut 2, but the rising activity seat of honour 4 rotates adjusting nut 8 to the clamping activity seat of honour 4 of rising to pack height.
(4) the core upper berth binding material in the bottom, loosening decline regulated nut 8, the distance of the measurement activity seat of honour 4 and base 11, make the movable seat of honour 4 drop to requirement crack width after, locked fastening nut 2 is accomplished the butt coupling process of core up and down.
Claims (3)
1. indoor simple check crack rock sample preparation facilities is characterized in that: preparation facilities by base (12), the movable seat of honour (4), bottom core retaining collar (6), top core retaining collar (5), threaded spindle (9), regulate nut (8), fastening nut (2) constitutes, and has the groove (11) that connects upper and lower surfaces on base (12) one ends; Threaded spindle (9) lower end connects fixedly calotte; Groove (11) is passed in threaded spindle (9) upper end, is fixed on the top of base (12) through fastening nut (10), and threaded spindle (9) has the keyway (1) of perforation along axis direction; The movable seat of honour (4) one ends have circular hole; Have keyway in the circular hole, key (3) is fixed in the keyway of circular hole, and the movable seat of honour (4) are sleeved on the threaded spindle (9) through key (3); Keyway (1) sliding contact on key (3) and the threaded spindle (9); Have the horizontal groove (7) vertical on the end wall of the other end at the movable seat of honour (4), fastening nut (2) that the above and below of the movable seat of honour (4) is respectively equipped with and adjusting nut (8), the horizontal groove (7) at top core retaining collar (5) the insertion activity seat of honour (4) with end wall; And through bolt, bottom core retaining collar (6) is through being bolted on the base (12).
2. a kind of indoor simple check according to claim 1 crack rock sample preparation facilities is characterized in that: have equally distributed radial screw bore on top core retaining collar (5) and bottom core retaining collar (6) ring wall.
3. a kind of indoor simple check according to claim 1 crack rock sample preparation facilities is characterized in that: the internal diameter equal and opposite in direction of top core retaining collar (5) and bottom core retaining collar (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203191144U CN202256001U (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2011-08-29 | Indoor single-fracture rock sample preparation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203191144U CN202256001U (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2011-08-29 | Indoor single-fracture rock sample preparation device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202256001U true CN202256001U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011203191144U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202256001U (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2011-08-29 | Indoor single-fracture rock sample preparation device |
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CN (1) | CN202256001U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102435475A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-05-02 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Preparation device of indoor single-cracked rock specimen |
CN103196717A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-07-10 | 同济大学 | Rock-similar sample mold capable of accurately positioning filling-type prefabricated cracks |
-
2011
- 2011-08-29 CN CN2011203191144U patent/CN202256001U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102435475A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-05-02 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Preparation device of indoor single-cracked rock specimen |
CN102435475B (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2013-07-17 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Preparation device of indoor single-cracked rock specimen |
CN103196717A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-07-10 | 同济大学 | Rock-similar sample mold capable of accurately positioning filling-type prefabricated cracks |
CN103196717B (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2015-07-29 | 同济大学 | A kind of rocks sample mould accurately locating packed type prefabricated crack |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Effective date of abandoning: 20130717 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Effective date of abandoning: 20130717 |
|
RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |