CN202242996U - Crane - Google Patents

Crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202242996U
CN202242996U CN 201120396316 CN201120396316U CN202242996U CN 202242996 U CN202242996 U CN 202242996U CN 201120396316 CN201120396316 CN 201120396316 CN 201120396316 U CN201120396316 U CN 201120396316U CN 202242996 U CN202242996 U CN 202242996U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hoisting crane
engine
drive
chassis
assistive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201120396316
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王启涛
刘学俭
谭友建
蒋浩中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201120396316 priority Critical patent/CN202242996U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202242996U publication Critical patent/CN202242996U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crane, which comprises a chassis and a hoisting portion. A chassis engine (1), a main driving axle (2) and an auxiliary driving axle (3) are arranged on the chassis, a hoisting portion engine (4) is disposed on the hoisting portion, the main driving axle (2) is driven by the chassis engine (1), and the auxiliary driving axle (3) is driven by the hoisting portion engine (4). In the technical scheme, the auxiliary driving axle is driven by the hoisting portion engine without being driven by the chassis engine, accordingly, the hoisting portion engine and the chassis engine can easily drive the main driving axle and the auxiliary driving axle to simultaneously work under high load, and a cross-country performance of the crane is improved.

Description

Hoisting crane
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering machinery field, particularly, relates to a kind of hoisting crane, comprises car hosit or rubber tired crane.
Background technology
The full-sized car hoisting crane generally includes the chassis and gets on the bus; Drive axle, steering swivel system, suspension and supporting leg etc. that the chassis is provided with engine in situ and is driven by this engine in situ, getting on the bus is provided with car engine and by this engine-driven crane arm etc. of getting on the bus.Along with the large scale development of hoisting crane, the number of the drive axle on hoisting crane chassis also increases thereupon.Because hoisting crane needs bigger propulsive effort when comparing at conventional road traveling when high load capacity goes in the operation place; Therefore the utility model people of the utility model has also proposed a kind of novel hoisting crane; On the chassis of this novel hoisting crane except being provided with conventional drive axle (below be called " main drive axle "); Also set up extra drive axle (below be called " assistive drive bridge "), work when this assistive drive bridge is used in the operation place that high load capacity goes is to provide extra propulsive effort.In this hoisting crane, comprise on the chassis that drive axle, steering swivel system, suspension and supporting leg etc. are all driven by engine in situ.In the hoisting crane driving process, except that supporting leg, drive axle, steering swivel system, suspension are all in running order.The restriction of suspension chassis engine power is difficult to drive simultaneously the high load capacity work simultaneously of main drive axle and assistive drive bridge, thereby has reduced the off-road capability of hoisting crane.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of hoisting crane, and this hoisting crane can easily drive main drive axle and the high load capacity work simultaneously of assistive drive bridge, thereby improves the off-road capability of hoisting crane.
To achieve these goals; The utility model provides a kind of hoisting crane, and this hoisting crane comprises the chassis and get on the bus that said chassis is provided with engine in situ, main drive axle and assistive drive bridge; Said getting on the bus is provided with car engine; Said main drive axle is driven by said engine in situ, and wherein, said assistive drive bridge is by the said engine drive of getting on the bus.
Preferably, said assistive drive bridge is the hydraulic drive type drive axle.
Preferably, said hoisting crane also comprises interconnective Hydraulic Pump and HM Hydraulic Motor, and the said output shaft of going up car engine is connected with the input shaft of said Hydraulic Pump, and said HM Hydraulic Motor and said assistive drive bridging connect.
Preferably, said Hydraulic Pump and HM Hydraulic Motor interconnect through the centre revolving joint of said hoisting crane.
Preferably, said hoisting crane also comprises interconnective auxiliary gear box and transmission shaft, and said HM Hydraulic Motor connects through said auxiliary gear box and transmission shaft and said assistive drive bridging.
Preferably, said assistive drive bridge also is provided with detaching gear.
Preferably, said main drive axle is the mechanically driver type drive axle.
Pass through technique scheme; The assistive drive bridge is by the engine drive of getting on the bus; And need not to drive by engine in situ, therefore go up car engine and engine in situ and can easily drive main drive axle and the high load capacity work simultaneously of assistive drive bridge, thus the off-road capability of raising hoisting crane.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will partly specify in the specific embodiment subsequently.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the further understanding that is used to provide the utility model, and constitutes the part of specification sheets, is used to explain the utility model with the following specific embodiment, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing according to the type of drive of the hoisting crane of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing according to the type of drive of the hoisting crane of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the scheme drawing according to the type of drive of the hoisting crane of the also another kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals
1 engine in situ; 2 main drive axles;
3 assistive drive bridges; Car engine on 4;
5 Hydraulic Pumps; 6 HM Hydraulic Motors;
7 centre revolving joints; 8 auxiliary gear boxs;
9 transmission shafts.
The specific embodiment
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing to the utility model.Should be understood that the specific embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1; The utility model provides a kind of hoisting crane, and this hoisting crane comprises the chassis and get on the bus that said chassis is provided with engine in situ 1, main drive axle 2 and assistive drive bridge 3; Said getting on the bus is provided with car engine 4; Said main drive axle 2 is driven by said engine in situ 1, and wherein, said assistive drive bridge 3 is driven by the said car engine 4 of going up.
Pass through technique scheme; Assistive drive bridge 3 is driven by last car engine 4; And need not to drive by engine in situ 1, therefore upward car engine 4 can easily drive main drive axle 2 and assistive drive bridge 3 high load capacity work simultaneously with engine in situ 1, thereby improves the off-road capability of hoisting crane.
As shown in Figure 1; Engine in situ 1 is except being used to drive the main drive axle 2; Also be used for driving steering swivel system 12, suspension 13 and supporting leg 14, and go up car engine 4, also be used to drive assistive drive bridge 3 except being used to drive the crane arm 15 through Hydraulic Pump 11.Main drive axle 2 is generally the mechanical type drive axle, promptly drives through interconnective power-transfer clutch, change-speed box, transmission shaft and auxiliary gear box etc., and concrete connection structure is well known in the art, repeats no more at this.
Said assistive drive bridge 3 can be the mechanical type drive axle, is preferably the hydraulic drive type drive axle.As shown in Figure 2, said hoisting crane also comprises interconnective Hydraulic Pump 5 and HM Hydraulic Motor 6, and the said output shaft of going up car engine 4 is connected with the input shaft of said Hydraulic Pump 5, and said HM Hydraulic Motor 6 is connected with said assistive drive bridge 3.That is, last car engine 4 drives assistive drive bridge 3 through Hydraulic Pump 5 and HM Hydraulic Motor 6.Usually, on Hydraulic Pump 5 is arranged on and gets on the bus, and HM Hydraulic Motor 6 is arranged on the chassis, and is therefore preferably as shown in Figure 2, and said Hydraulic Pump 5 interconnects with the centre revolving joint 7 of HM Hydraulic Motor 6 through said hoisting crane.Thereby the hydraulic oil that Hydraulic Pump 5 pumps drives HM Hydraulic Motor 6 through centre revolving joint 7, so that the layout of hydraulic tubing.
HM Hydraulic Motor 6 can directly be connected (as shown in Figure 2) with assistive drive bridge 3.Alternatively, as shown in Figure 3, said hoisting crane also comprises interconnective auxiliary gear box 8 and transmission shaft 9, and said HM Hydraulic Motor 6 is connected with said assistive drive bridge 3 with transmission shaft 9 through said auxiliary gear box 8.
Preferably, can also be provided with the detaching gear (not shown) on the assistive drive bridge 3.Thereby when hoisting crane during at conventional road traveling, this detaching gear can be thrown off assistive drive bridge 3, make assistive drive bridge 3 not play driving action.Assistive drive bridge 3 only plays driving action at hoisting crane when high load capacity goes in the operation place.This detaching gear can adopt various suitable structure well known in the art and mounting means, repeats no more at this.
More than combine accompanying drawing to describe the preferred implementation of the utility model in detail; But; The utility model is not limited to the detail in the above-mentioned embodiment; In the technical conceive scope of the utility model, can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical scheme of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to the protection domain of the utility model.
Need to prove that in addition each the concrete technical characterictic described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment under reconcilable situation, can make up through any suitable manner.For fear of unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible array modes.
In addition, also can carry out combination in any between the various embodiment of the utility model, as long as its thought without prejudice to the utility model, it should be regarded as content disclosed in the utility model equally.

Claims (7)

1. hoisting crane; This hoisting crane comprises the chassis and gets on the bus; Said chassis is provided with engine in situ (1), main drive axle (2) and assistive drive bridge (3), and said getting on the bus is provided with car engine (4), and said main drive axle (2) is driven by said engine in situ (1); It is characterized in that said assistive drive bridge (3) is driven by the said car engine (4) of going up.
2. hoisting crane according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said assistive drive bridge (3) is the hydraulic drive type drive axle.
3. hoisting crane according to claim 2; It is characterized in that; Said hoisting crane also comprises interconnective Hydraulic Pump (5) and HM Hydraulic Motor (6); The said output shaft of going up car engine (4) is connected with the input shaft of said Hydraulic Pump (5), and said HM Hydraulic Motor (6) is connected with said assistive drive bridge (3).
4. hoisting crane according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said Hydraulic Pump (5) and HM Hydraulic Motor (6) interconnect through the centre revolving joint (7) of said hoisting crane.
5. hoisting crane according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said hoisting crane also comprises interconnective auxiliary gear box (8) and transmission shaft (9), and said HM Hydraulic Motor (6) is connected with said assistive drive bridge (3) with transmission shaft (9) through said auxiliary gear box (8).
6. according to any described hoisting crane in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that said assistive drive bridge (3) also is provided with detaching gear.
7. according to any described hoisting crane in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that said main drive axle (2) is the mechanically driver type drive axle.
CN 201120396316 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Crane Expired - Fee Related CN202242996U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120396316 CN202242996U (en) 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120396316 CN202242996U (en) 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Crane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202242996U true CN202242996U (en) 2012-05-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201120396316 Expired - Fee Related CN202242996U (en) 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Crane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202242996U (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102729814A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-17 三一重工股份有限公司 Engineering machinery vehicle
CN102748429A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-24 三一重工股份有限公司 Planetary gear train auxiliary drive mechanism and engineering machinery vehicle
WO2013056615A1 (en) * 2011-10-18 2013-04-25 中联重科股份有限公司 Chassis driving system of crane, chassis and crane
WO2013078819A1 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-06-06 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司 Engineering truck and driving system thereof
CN104326380A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-04 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Dual-purpose wheel-type crawler-type crane
CN106627129A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-05-10 徐州重型机械有限公司 Crane double-engine driving system
CN109340200A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-15 中联重科股份有限公司 Hydraulic power controls oil circuit, hydraulic power control method and engineering machinery

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013056615A1 (en) * 2011-10-18 2013-04-25 中联重科股份有限公司 Chassis driving system of crane, chassis and crane
WO2013078819A1 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-06-06 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司 Engineering truck and driving system thereof
CN102729814A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-17 三一重工股份有限公司 Engineering machinery vehicle
CN102748429A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-24 三一重工股份有限公司 Planetary gear train auxiliary drive mechanism and engineering machinery vehicle
CN102748429B (en) * 2012-06-27 2016-04-06 三一重工股份有限公司 Planetary gear train auxiliary drive mechanism and engineering machinery vehicle
CN104326380A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-04 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Dual-purpose wheel-type crawler-type crane
CN106627129A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-05-10 徐州重型机械有限公司 Crane double-engine driving system
CN109340200A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-15 中联重科股份有限公司 Hydraulic power controls oil circuit, hydraulic power control method and engineering machinery

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120530

Termination date: 20151018

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model