CN202232875U - Continuous walnut crushing machine - Google Patents

Continuous walnut crushing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202232875U
CN202232875U CN2011203898282U CN201120389828U CN202232875U CN 202232875 U CN202232875 U CN 202232875U CN 2011203898282 U CN2011203898282 U CN 2011203898282U CN 201120389828 U CN201120389828 U CN 201120389828U CN 202232875 U CN202232875 U CN 202232875U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel cylinder
slide block
slider
walnut
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011203898282U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周少伟
李洲洋
冯新
雷少坤
谷文韬
容建刚
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwestern Polytechnical University filed Critical Northwestern Polytechnical University
Priority to CN2011203898282U priority Critical patent/CN202232875U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202232875U publication Critical patent/CN202232875U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous walnut crushing machine. A steel cylinder is bolted on a machine seat, one end of the steel cylinder is closed, and the other end is open. A slider is arranged in the steel cylinder, the slider together with a crank and a rocker form offset slider-crank mechanism, and a power device transmits movement and force to the slider via the crank and the rocker to drive the slider to make reciprocating movement in the cylinder. A 5-8 cm long plane extends out of the side face of the opening of the steel cylinder to be in contact with the slider, a feed bin communicated with the steel cylinder is arranged 5-8 cm above the opening inside the steel cylinder, a discharge port is arranged below the closed end face inside the steel cylinder, and a receiving barrel is placed right below the discharge port. The continuous walnut crushing machine has enough pressure and certain crushing travel, different kinds of walnuts can be moderately crushed, and the continuous walnut crushing machine is automatic and quick and has reliable working, good effect, simple, small and practical structure and easiness and convenience in operation.

Description

The continuous Cracking machine of a kind of walnut
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device of quick broken nut shell continuously, especially a kind of walnut Cracking machine.
Background technology
Walnut not only has very high nutritive value; And has a high medical value; But because walnut has adamantine shell, people will eat it, and to need that maybe it is carried out the batch processing of shelling all very difficult, thereby must have special instrument to come its hard shell of fragmentation.
The edible walnut of people and it is carried out broken shell processing for ease, application number are that 201020255092.5 one Chinese patent application " a kind of device of broken walnut shell " proposes a kind of technical scheme, and this scheme is that walnut is put in the tube; Walnut is broken in the rod impact into pieces with pounding; Because nut is a kind of natural prodcuts, the anti-impact force intensity of shell differs, and this method gesture difficulty avoids failing the result of broken or overcrushing; Influence product quality; And manual process velocity is slow, and efficient is low, and hand is easy to generate fatigue.Other walnut Cracking machine complex structure of on the market some, the higher difficult popularization of cost.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is according to nut shell hard and crisp characteristic and diverse situation, design a kind of have enough pressure and certain crushing stroke, to diverse walnut carry out appropriate broken shell, automatically fast, reliable operation, respond well, simple in structure, small and exquisite practicality, the continuous Cracking machine of walnut easy and simple to handle.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the walnut Cracking machine that is provided comprises support, steel cylinder and offset slider-crank mechanism, and steel cylinder is through being bolted on the support; One end seals an end opening, and slide block is arranged in steel cylinder, and slide block and crank, rocking bar together constitute offset slider-crank mechanism; Power set will move via crank and rocking bar and power is delivered on the slide block; Drive slide block and in steel cylinder, move back and forth, the slide block of offset slider-crank mechanism has quickreturn characteristics, slide block slow-motion when walnut extruding; Idle running is anxious when not working returns, can broken apace hard walnut shell.For can be broken the walnut shell of different cultivars size; This device can adopt two kinds of organization plans: scheme one; The construction bolt place is long and narrow slideway shape groove on the support, thus can be used to adjust relative position between steel cylinder and slide block can be broken better the walnut shell of different cultivars size; Scheme two, the length that can adjust crank and rocking bar satisfies the requirement of the walnut shell of broken different cultivars size.Steel cylinder opening part upper side stretches out the long plane of 5~8cm and contacts with slide block, in the broken shell of slide block punching press, can guarantee the stability of its process like this; In steel cylinder,, below steel cylinder inner sealing end face, discharging opening is set, under discharging opening, places charging ladle apart from the feeding warehouse that is communicated with steel cylinder is set above opening part 5~8cm.
The end top that described slide block is positioned at steel cylinder is provided with groove, establishes saw type tooth above the groove.
Described steel cylinder blind end inside is provided with groove, also establishes saw type tooth above the groove, and is corresponding with the groove of slider top.
After adopting said structure, drive slider-crank mechanism through power set, slide block slidably reciprocates in steel cylinder, the broken walnut of punching press.Whenever one piece of walnut falls in the steel cylinder; Slide block with regard to punching press once back moves to the left position of charging Hatch Opening again after once broken shell task is accomplished, follow another piece of walnut and fall into; At this moment slide block and punching press once, broken each time good walnut all falls in the charging ladle from discharging opening.Move back and forth so continuously, just can realize the continuous quick broken shell effect of this Cracking machine, and can the big or small walnut shell of broken different cultivars.
Some walnut Cracking machines than present the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, adopted offset slider-crank mechanism, and can relaxedly and rapidly broken walnut hard shell.2, utilize power set to drive crank and can realize this device continuous operation, be provided with groove, establish saw type tooth above the groove at slide block one end top; Correspondingly make groove-like, also establish saw type tooth above the groove, because groove is similar with the walnut shape in inside, steel cylinder upper end; Than bottom flat and that do not establish saw type tooth, so both can avoid whole walnut crushing, nutrition leak and unhygienic; Again can better broken walnut shell, avoid skidding, guarantee crudy.3, utilize bolt that steel cylinder is fixed on the support, and the plane of stretching out suitable length above the steel cylinder left end opening part contacts with slide block, in the broken shell of slide block punching press, can guarantee the stability of its process like this.4, in addition the present invention can be broken the walnut shell of different cultivars size; Suitable position at its steel cylinder is provided with feeding warehouse and discharging opening, and this sampling device is simply small and exquisite, integrated, function is more complete, and can save artificial; Improve work efficiency; Can carry out the broken shell work of continuous uninterrupted walnut, cost of manufacture is little, is beneficial to promote to produce to use.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cutaway view of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1-power set, 2-crank, 3-rocking bar, 4-slide block, 5-steel cylinder, 6-feeding warehouse, 7-spur, 8-groove, 9-bolt, 10-bolt, 11-discharging opening, 12-charging ladle, 13-support.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, it is a cutaway view of the present invention.Described walnut Cracking machine comprises power set 1, crank 2, rocking bar 3, slide block 4, steel cylinder 5, feeding warehouse 6, spur 7, groove 8, bolt 9, bolt 10, discharging opening 11, charging ladle 12, support 13.
Steel cylinder 5 is through being bolted on the support 13; One end seals an end opening; Slide block 4 is arranged in steel cylinder 5; Slide block 4 is together purchased into offset slider-crank mechanism with crank 2, rocking bar 3, and steel cylinder 5 opening part upper sides stretch out the long plane of 5~8cm and contact with slide block 4, in the broken shell of slide block 4 punching presses, can guarantee the stability of its process like this; In steel cylinder 5,, below steel cylinder 5 inner sealing end faces, discharging opening 11 is set, under discharging opening 11, places charging ladle 12 apart from the feeding warehouse 6 that UNICOM's steel cylinder is set above opening part 5~8cm.
The end top that described slide block 4 is positioned at steel cylinder is provided with groove, is provided with spur 7 above the groove.
Described steel cylinder blind end inside is provided with groove 8, is provided with spur above the groove 8.
The present invention drives crank 2 rotations through power set 1, and crank 2 drives rocking bar 3, passes to slide block 4 to motion and power via rocking bar 3 again;, slide block 4 begins to push from the 6 mouthfuls of walnut of coming in to steel cylinder 5 bottoms of feeding warehouse (groove 8) when moving to the A place of 6 mouthfuls of feeding warehouses; With behind the broken shell of walnut, toward left movement, the walnut behind the at this moment broken shell falls into charging ladle 12 through discharging opening 11 to slide block 4 again each time; Consider the walnut of different cultivars size; This device has two kinds of organization plans to implement: scheme one, and the construction bolt place is long and narrow slideway shape groove on the support 13, can be through unclamping the relative position that bolt comes 4 of manual adjustment steel cylinder 5 and slide blocks; Tight a bolt after adjusting, thereby realize the function of the walnut shell of broken different cultivars size; Scheme two, the length that can adjust crank 2 and rocking bar 3 satisfies the requirement of the walnut shell of broken different cultivars size.As stated, the present invention just can realize the continuous quick broken function to the walnut shell.
Wherein power set 1 can be suitable motor and hydraulic motor.The size that feeding warehouse is 6 mouthfuls is slightly larger than the size of a walnut, to guarantee once only to get into one piece of walnut.When slide block 4 moves to the bottom of steel cylinder 5 in one stroke, should guarantee that at this moment the distance that groove 8 has 1~2cm is left in the bottom of slide block 4, walnut can not squished or do not had fragmentation good like this, and broken degree is controllable better; The position that back moves to high order end when slide block 4 should be the 1~2cm position, the left side, A place 6 mouthfuls of feeding warehouses.The somewhat larger in diameter of slide block 4 is in the diameter of walnut, steel cylinder 5 directly through being slightly larger than the diameter of slide block 4, the diameter of discharging opening 12 should guarantee to let the walnut after the crushing distortion fall into charging ladle 13.Bolt 9 is used for fixing steel cylinder 5 on support 13 with bolt 10, and stretches out the long plane of 5~8cm above the steel cylinder 5 left end opening parts and contact with slide block 4, in the broken shell of slide block 4 punching presses, can guarantee the stability of its process like this.

Claims (5)

1. the continuous Cracking machine of walnut comprises support, steel cylinder and offset slider-crank mechanism, it is characterized in that: steel cylinder is through being bolted on the support; One end seals an end opening, and slide block is arranged in steel cylinder, and slide block and crank, rocking bar together constitute offset slider-crank mechanism; Power set will move via crank and rocking bar and power is delivered on the slide block; Drive slide block and in steel cylinder, move back and forth, steel cylinder opening part upper side stretches out the long plane of 5~8cm and contacts with slide block, in steel cylinder apart from the feeding warehouse that the connection steel cylinder is set above opening part 5~8cm; Below steel cylinder inner sealing end face, discharging opening is set, under discharging opening, places charging ladle.
2. the continuous Cracking machine of walnut according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the construction bolt place is long and narrow slideway shape groove on the described support.
3. the continuous Cracking machine of walnut according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the adjustable in length of described crank and rocking bar.
4. the continuous Cracking machine of walnut according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the end top that described slide block is positioned at steel cylinder is provided with groove, establishes saw type tooth above the groove.
5. the continuous Cracking machine of walnut according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described steel cylinder blind end inside is provided with groove, establishes saw type tooth above the groove, and is corresponding with the groove of slider top.
CN2011203898282U 2011-10-14 2011-10-14 Continuous walnut crushing machine Expired - Fee Related CN202232875U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203898282U CN202232875U (en) 2011-10-14 2011-10-14 Continuous walnut crushing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203898282U CN202232875U (en) 2011-10-14 2011-10-14 Continuous walnut crushing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202232875U true CN202232875U (en) 2012-05-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203898282U Expired - Fee Related CN202232875U (en) 2011-10-14 2011-10-14 Continuous walnut crushing machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202232875U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102326852A (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-01-25 西北工业大学 Continuous walnut shell breaking machine
CN104397835A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-11 重庆地质仪器厂 Walnut hull breaking machine
CN108041619A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-05-18 中山市程博工业产品设计有限公司 One kind opens walnut device
CN109288414A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-01 中山市翔实机械设备有限公司 One kind opening walnut device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102326852A (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-01-25 西北工业大学 Continuous walnut shell breaking machine
CN104397835A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-11 重庆地质仪器厂 Walnut hull breaking machine
CN104397835B (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-05-04 重庆地质仪器厂 A kind of shell-breaking machine of walnut
CN108041619A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-05-18 中山市程博工业产品设计有限公司 One kind opens walnut device
CN109288414A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-01 中山市翔实机械设备有限公司 One kind opening walnut device
CN109288414B (en) * 2018-11-06 2021-07-13 中山市翔实机械设备有限公司 Walnut kernel opening device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120530

Termination date: 20141014

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model