CN202232744U

CN202232744U - Sausage stuffer

Info

Publication number: CN202232744U
Application number: CN201120348373XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周炳康
Original assignee: CHANGZHOU HANHUA KITCHENWARE CO LTD
Current assignee: CHANGZHOU HANHUA KITCHENWARE CO LTD
Priority date: 2011-09-17
Filing date: 2011-09-17
Publication date: 2012-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2021-09-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sausage stuffer for extruding foodstuff. The sausage stuffer comprises a charging barrel, a piston, a piston rod, a base and a driving device for the piston rod, wherein, a conical hopper is arranged at the front end of the charging barrel; the piston and the piston rod are fixedly connected; the driving device for the piston rod is in transmission connection with the piston rod; the piston is provided with a conical surface; the conical surface can correspond to the inner conical wall surface of the conical hopper; the periphery of the piston is matched with the inner wall of the barrel body of the charging barrel in a sliding manner; the piston is further provided with a ring-shaped stopping buffer surface protruding outwards; and the full diameter end of the conical surface is directly connected with the ring-shaped stopping buffer surface through a cambered surface or a transitional conical surface. The sausage stuffer can push all foodstuff in the charging barrel and the cone to the utmost extent and has the advantages of high stuffing efficiency, foodstuff economization and convenience in cleaning.

Description

A kind of sausage filler

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of extrusion device that sausage is used of making, and specifically, relates to a kind of meat products filling machine.

Background technology

In meat products processing, filling apparatus commonly used is a sausage filler.Chinese patent number is that 200610039052.5 document discloses a kind of sausage filler; It mainly is made up of barrel, piston, piston rod, base and piston rod drive unit; The front end of barrel has the awl bucket; Piston is fixedly connected with piston rod, and the inwall of piston and barrel is slidingly matched, the piston rod drive unit piston rod that is in transmission connection.Because piston is cylindrical, during pusher, piston can only slide in the cylindrical portions may of barrel; Can't get in the awl bucket of barrel front end, this just makes each pusher all can not release foodstuff, the residual a part of foodstuff of meeting in the awl bucket; Cause waste, leave over health concerns, also be not easy to simultaneously clean.One Chinese patent application number is that 201110005797.0 document discloses bottle placer, has taper seat on the piston of this bottle placer, and taper seat matches with the inner cone wall of awl bucket; Taper seat can be released the foodstuff in the awl bucket, has reduced waste, still; There is the part foodstuff to extrude or overflow to the rear portion of barrel, makes pusher push away untotally, influenced can efficient along the taper seat of piston; Simultaneously, cause certain waste, be not easy to clean.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model be to provide a kind of can be to greatest extent the sausage filler that foodstuff pushes away totally, can efficient is high in barrel and the awl bucket.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of sausage filler comprises barrel, piston, piston rod, base and piston rod drive unit; The front end of said barrel has the awl bucket; Piston is fixedly connected with piston rod, the piston rod drive unit piston rod that is in transmission connection, and piston has taper seat; Said taper seat can be corresponding with the inner cone wall of awl bucket; The cylinder inboard wall of piston periphery and barrel is slidingly matched, and piston also has outwardly directed annular backgauge buffering suface, and the larger diameter end of said taper seat directly is connected with annular backgauge buffering suface or connects or connect through the transition circle conical surface through cambered surface.

Said annular backgauge buffering suface be the plane and and the bottom surface of piston between angle be-5 ° ~ 45 °.

Angle between the bottom surface of said annular backgauge buffering suface and piston is 5 ° ± 1 °, and annular backgauge buffering suface is towards the top-direction inclination of piston.

Said annular backgauge buffering suface is the ring cambered surface.

Said piston comprises piston only and the silica gel layer that is coated on the piston only outside.

Said piston only is followed successively by flat part, awl tube portion, transition part and buffer part from inside to outside.

On said flat part, awl tube portion, transition part and the buffer part several through holes that along the circumferential direction distributes are arranged all, all are filled with silicagel column in the said through hole, the two ends of silicagel column respectively with the respective side of piston only on the silica gel layer that coats be connected.

The middle part of said piston only has axially extended screw.

The middle part of said piston only has connecting hole.

The silica gel layer that coats on the outer of the buffer part of said piston only has chamfering.

The silica gel layer that coats on the outer of the buffer part of said piston only has wedge angle.

Be fixed with the locking device for ejecting on the said base, have the locking plug-in unit on the cylindrical shell of said barrel, the locking plug-in unit has locking slot or locking hole; The locking slot of said locking plug-in unit or locking hole can fasten with the locking device for ejecting.

After adopting said structure, because piston also has outwardly directed annular backgauge buffering suface, the larger diameter end of said taper seat directly is connected with annular backgauge buffering suface or connects or connect through the transition circle conical surface through cambered surface; Therefore; In the pusher process, the taper seat of piston can get in the awl bucket of barrel front end of sausage filler, when the part foodstuff when the taper seat of piston rearward flow to annular backgauge buffering suface; Will be blocked by annular backgauge buffering suface; Annular backgauge buffering suface can prevent that foodstuff from extruding or overflow to the barrel rear portion, and foodstuff is pushed ahead, and contacts with the inner cone wall that awl struggles against up to the taper seat of piston; Thereby can push away the foodstuff that reaches in the cylindrical shell of barrel in the awl bucket totally to greatest extent, can efficient is high; Because pusher is more thorough, can not cause waste simultaneously, be convenient to clean.The utility model is easy to operate, is suitable for producing in batches.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of sausage filler of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is the rearview of Fig. 1;

Fig. 6 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 7 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 8 is that the piston in the utility model is shifted onto and bored the local state sketch map of bucket when contacting;

Fig. 9 is first example structure front view of the piston in the utility model;

Figure 10 is the rearview of Fig. 9;

Figure 11 is the right view of Fig. 9;

Figure 12 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 9;

Figure 13 is the structural representation of the piston only among Figure 12;

Figure 14 is the rearview of Figure 13;

Figure 15 is the right view of Figure 13;

Figure 16 is the D-D cutaway view of Figure 13;

Figure 17 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the piston in the utility model;

Figure 18 is the structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of the piston in the utility model;

Figure 19 is the structural representation of the 4th embodiment of the piston in the utility model;

Figure 20 is the structural representation of the 5th embodiment of the piston in the utility model;

The state diagram that Figure 21 is Fig. 7 when locking device for ejecting release and piston leave barrel;

Figure 22 is the state diagram of Figure 21 after the feed end of barrel is raised;

Figure 23 is the stereogram of Figure 21.

The specific embodiment

The embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing does further detailed explanation to the utility model.

Shown in Fig. 1 ~ 16, first embodiment of the sausage filler of the utility model, a kind of sausage filler; Comprise barrel 2, piston 7, piston rod 4, base 1 and piston rod drive unit 3, the front end of said barrel 2 has awl bucket 2-2, and piston 7 is fixedly connected with piston rod 4; Piston rod drive unit 3 piston rod 4 that is in transmission connection; Piston 7 has taper seat 7-1, and said taper seat 7-1 can be corresponding with the inner cone wall of awl bucket 2-2, and the cylindrical shell 2-1 inwall of piston periphery and barrel 2 is slidingly matched; Piston 7 also has outwardly directed annular backgauge buffering suface 7-3, and the larger diameter end of said taper seat 7-1 is connected through cambered surface 7-2 with annular backgauge buffering suface 7-3.

Like Fig. 7,11, shown in 12, cambered surface 7-2 is towards the top-direction of piston protuberance, can significantly reduce the residue foodstuff after the pusher.

Shown in figure 12, for the ease of making, said annular backgauge buffering suface 7-3 be the plane and and the bottom surface 7-4 of piston between angle be-5 ° ~ 45 °.

Shown in figure 12, for make pusher more thoroughly and pusher more laborsaving, the angle between the bottom surface 7-4 of said annular backgauge buffering suface 7-3 and piston is 5 ° ± 1 °, and annular backgauge buffering suface 7-3 is towards the top-direction inclination of piston.

Shown in figure 12, in order to guarantee food hygiene, said piston 7 comprises piston only 7-6 and the silica gel layer 7-7 that is coated on piston only 7-6 outside.Certainly, piston also can be made into integration by commaterial.

Like Figure 13,14,15, shown in 16, in order to adapt to the global shape of piston, said piston only 7-6 is followed successively by flat part 7-6-1, the awl tube 7-6-2 of portion, transition part 7-6-3 and buffer part 7-6-4 from inside to outside.

Like Figure 12,13,14,15, shown in 16; In order to make silica gel layer more firm with being connected of piston only; The through hole 7-6-5 that all has several along the circumferential direction to distribute on said flat part 7-6-1, the awl tube 7-6-2 of portion, transition part 7-6-3 and the buffer part 7-6-4; All be filled with silicagel column 7-8 among the said through hole 7-6-5, the two ends of silicagel column 7-8 respectively with the respective side of piston only 7-6 on the silica gel layer 7-7 that coats be connected.

The through hole 7-6-5 quantity of flat part 7-6-1 is 4 ~ 10, and the through hole 7-6-5 quantity of the awl tube 7-6-2 of portion is 10 ~ 20, and the through hole 7-6-5 quantity of transition part 7-6-3 is 20 ~ 40, and the through hole 7-6-5 quantity of buffer part 7-6-4 is 40 ~ 60.Can be as required, increase and decrease through hole 7-6-5 quantity.

Like Fig. 7,12, shown in 16, for the ease of with the piston rod load, the middle part of said piston only 7-6 has axially extended screw 7-6-6.

Like Fig. 9,10,11, shown in 12, in order to help sealing and the pusher between piston and the barrel, the silica gel layer 7-7 that coats on the outer of the buffer part 7-6-4 of said piston only 7-6 has chamfering 7-7-1.

Like Fig. 9,10,11, shown in 12, reciprocatingly slide in barrel for the ease of piston, the silica gel layer 7-7 that coats on the outer of the buffer part 7-6-4 of said piston only 7-6 has wedge angle.

Like Fig. 1,2,3,5, shown in 7, for the ease of locking and ejection barrel 2-1, be fixed with locking device for ejecting 8 on the said base 1, have locking plug-in unit 6 on the cylindrical shell 2-1 of said barrel 2, locking plug-in unit 6 has locking slot 6-1 or locking hole; The locking slot 6-1 of said locking plug-in unit 6 or locking hole can fasten with locking device for ejecting 8.It number is the structure of 201110005797.0 the disclosed locking device for ejecting of document that locking device for ejecting 8 can adopt one Chinese patent application, also can adopt other suitable structure.

Like Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6, shown in 7; Said piston rod drive unit 3 comprises pedestal 3-1, gear shaft 3-2 and shakes handle 3-3; Pedestal 3-1 is fixedly connected on the base 1, and gear shaft 3-2 rotational support is on pedestal 3-1, and piston rod 4 is a rack bar; The outer end that handle 3-3 is sleeved on gear shaft 3-2 is shaken in rack bar and gear shaft 3-2 engagement.

Like Fig. 1,2,3,5, shown in 7; For the ease of loading and unloading; Be connected with discharge nozzle 2-3 on the awl bucket 2-2 of said barrel 2 front ends, and discharge nozzle 2-3 is communicated with awl bucket 2-2, is fixed with hinging supporting shaft 2-4 on the said awl bucket 2-2; Be fixed with hinged-support 1-2 on the said base 1, hinging supporting shaft 2-4 and hinged-support 1-2 are hinged.

Shown in figure 17, among second embodiment of the piston in the utility model, the middle part of piston only 7-6 has connecting hole 7-6-7, and to substitute the screw 7-6-6 among first embodiment, all the other structures are identical with first embodiment.

Shown in figure 18; Among the 3rd embodiment of the piston in the utility model; Be connected through transition circle conical surface 7-5 between the larger diameter end of the taper seat 7-1 of piston and the annular backgauge buffering suface 7-3; The tapering of transition circle conical surface 7-5 has substituted the cambered surface 7-2 among first embodiment less than the tapering of taper seat 7-1 with transition circle conical surface 7-5, and all the other structures are identical with first embodiment.

Shown in figure 19; Among the 4th embodiment of the piston in the utility model; The larger diameter end of the taper seat 7-1 of piston directly is connected with annular backgauge buffering suface 7-3; Angle between the bottom surface 7-4 of annular backgauge buffering suface 7-3 and piston is 0 °, and promptly with the axis normal of piston, all the other structures are identical with second embodiment.

Shown in figure 20, among the 5th embodiment of the piston in the utility model, annular backgauge buffering suface 7-3 is the ring cambered surface.Like this, help improving the integral rigidity of piston, reduce distortion.All the other structures are identical with the 4th embodiment.

Like Fig. 7,8,21,22, shown in 23, when the utility model uses, in the pusher process; The taper seat 7-1 of piston 7 can get among the awl bucket 2-2 of barrel 2 front ends; Taper seat 7-1 fits with the inwall of awl bucket 2-2, and the foodstuff in the awl bucket 2-2 is released, when the part foodstuff when the taper seat 7-1 of piston rearward flow to annular backgauge buffering suface 7-3; Will be blocked by annular backgauge buffering suface 7-3; Annular backgauge buffering suface 7-3 can prevent that foodstuff from extruding or overflow to barrel 2 rear portions, can be to greatest extent in the cylindrical shell 2-1 of barrel 2 and the foodstuff in the awl bucket 2-2 push away totally can efficient height.Install when locking material back, if establish on the barrel 2 with sausage filler locking plug-in unit 6 to next by, locking plug-in unit 6 will engage with locking device for ejecting 8, the completion locking operation can not come off; After this, can carry out the bowel lavage operation.During release,, promptly accomplish release as long as operation locking device for ejecting 8 breaks away from the locking slot 6-1 on locking device for ejecting 8 and the locking plug-in unit 6.

Claims

1. sausage filler; Comprise barrel (2), piston (7), piston rod (4), base (1) and piston rod drive unit (3); The front end of said barrel (2) has awl bucket (2-2); Piston (7) is fixedly connected with piston rod (4), piston rod drive unit (3) piston rod (4) that is in transmission connection, and piston (7) has taper seat (7-1); Said taper seat (7-1) can be corresponding with the inner cone wall of awl bucket (2-2); Cylindrical shell (2-1) inwall of piston periphery and barrel (2) is slidingly matched, and it is characterized in that: piston (7) also has outwardly directed annular backgauge buffering suface (7-3), and the larger diameter end of said taper seat (7-1) directly is connected with annular backgauge buffering suface (7-3) or connects or connect through the transition circle conical surface (7-5) through cambered surface (7-2).

2. sausage filler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said annular backgauge buffering suface (7-3) for the plane and and the bottom surface (7-4) of piston between angle be-5 ° ~ 45 °.

3. sausage filler according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the angle between the bottom surface (7-4) of said annular backgauge buffering suface (7-3) and piston is 5 ° ± 1 °, and annular backgauge buffering suface (7-3) is towards the top-direction inclination of piston.

4. sausage filler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said annular backgauge buffering suface (7-3) is the ring cambered surface.

5. sausage filler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said piston (7) comprises piston only (7-6) and is coated on the silica gel layer (7-7) of piston only (7-6) outside.

6. sausage filler according to claim 5 is characterized in that: said piston only (7-6) is followed successively by flat part (7-6-1), awl tube portion (7-6-2), transition part (7-6-3) and buffer part (7-6-4) from inside to outside.

7. sausage filler according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: on said flat part (7-6-1), awl tube portion (7-6-2), transition part (7-6-3) and the buffer part (7-6-4) several through holes that along the circumferential direction distributes (7-6-5) are arranged all; All be filled with silicagel column (7-8) in the said through hole (7-6-5), the two ends of silicagel column (7-8) respectively with the respective side of piston only (7-6) on the silica gel layer (7-7) that coats be connected.

8. sausage filler according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the middle part of said piston only (7-6) has axially extended screw (7-6-6).

9. sausage filler according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the middle part of said piston only (7-6) has connecting hole (7-6-7).

10. sausage filler according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the silica gel layer (7-7) that coats on the outer of the buffer part (7-6-4) of said piston only (7-6) has chamfering (7-7-1).

11. sausage filler according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the silica gel layer (7-7) that coats on the outer of the buffer part (7-6-4) of said piston only (7-6) has wedge angle.

12. sausage filler according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be fixed with locking device for ejecting (8) on the said base (1); Have locking plug-in unit (6) on the cylindrical shell (2-1) of said barrel (2), locking plug-in unit (6) has locking slot (6-1) or locking hole; The locking slot (6-1) of said locking plug-in unit (6) or locking hole can fasten with locking device for ejecting (8).