CN202228276U - Wind power alternating current propeller changing and collecting control system - Google Patents
Wind power alternating current propeller changing and collecting control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202228276U CN202228276U CN2011204021348U CN201120402134U CN202228276U CN 202228276 U CN202228276 U CN 202228276U CN 2011204021348 U CN2011204021348 U CN 2011204021348U CN 201120402134 U CN201120402134 U CN 201120402134U CN 202228276 U CN202228276 U CN 202228276U
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wind power alternating current propeller changing and collecting control system, which comprises a programmable logic controller (PLC) and an alternating current driver. The PLC is integrated with an analog quantity output module and a digital quantity input module. The alternating current driver is provided with a speed-setting input end and a state signal output end. The PLC is further integrated with a first digital quantity output module, and the alternating current driver is provided with a PLC heat beat detecting interface connected with the first digital quantity output module. The alternating current driver is provided with a position detecting interface connected with a limit switch through a second relay connected with a 24V shared power source. The wind power alternating current propeller changing and collecting control system improves reliability of application of an alternating current propeller changing system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wind power generation field, relates in particular to a kind of wind-powered electricity generation and exchanges and become the oar control system of putting away the oars.
Background technique
Along with non-renewable energy resources worldwide face exhausted awkward situation, for satisfying industrialized production with the human lives is required, people are to the concern of solar energy, wind-force, these renewable energy sourcess of waterpower and utilize lifting day by day.Wherein, wind-power electricity generation receives the extensive attention of various countries as a kind of developmental technology of new energy resources of maturation relatively that developed.
Variable blade control system is one of core component of wind power generating set; Its major function is the angle of coming regulator generator group blade according to the size of wind-force; Change the angle of attack of air-flow to blade; The output power of wind-driven generator can be automatically adjusted according to the size of wind speed, guarantee that the delivery efficiency of wind-driven generator is the highest, and output is in rated power.At present, the pitch-controlled system of China's wind-power electricity generation group adopts the direct current pitch-controlled system more, and what promptly the driver element of pitch-controlled system adopted is dc driver and direct current generator.The ubiquitous problem of direct current pitch-controlled system is that the specific power of direct current generator is little, cost height, troublesome maintenance etc.Current, wind power generating set per kilowatt cost continues to reduce, and falls over a large area cost at wind power plant, improves under the overall situation of cost performance, and the above-mentioned shortcoming of direct current pitch-controlled system is also just more outstanding.The driver element that exchanges pitch-controlled system adopts AC motor and ac driver.Ac motor structure is simple, reliability and durability, cost are low, easy to maintenance, has just in time overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of direct current generator.Exchange the application of pitch-controlled system in wind power pitch-controlled system also more and more widely.Compare the direct current pitch-controlled system; The shortcoming that exchanges pitch-controlled system is; In a single day system breaks down; Exchange pitch-controlled system and can not utilize the reserve DC electrical source (generally being battery pack or super capacitor group) of pitch-controlled system directly to put away the oars, and the direct current pitch-controlled system can directly be added to the reserve DC electrical source on the direct current generator and puts away the oars.How improving the reliability that exchanges pitch-controlled system, is the most important thing that exchanges the pitch-controlled system development.
Wind power pitch-controlled system generally all comprises a main control unit and three performance elements.The core component of main control unit is PLC and module groups thereof, and PLC is the brain and the command center of whole pitch-controlled system.The core component of three performance elements is variable pitch drivers, the direct current pitch-controlled system with exchange pitch-controlled system, variable pitch driver adopts dc driver and ac driver respectively.Under the normal condition; The working procedure of pitch-controlled system is: PLC cooks up the velocity curve that becomes the oar motor according to the physical location and the target location of blade; Velocity curve sends to the analog sampling port of variable pitch driver through the analog amount form; The speed given curve that variable pitch driver is sent according to PLC drives and becomes oar motor speed operation with closed ring, makes blade arrive the target location fast.In the direct current pitch-controlled system, in case PLC breaks down, system is the starting theft-resistant link chain loop of promptly putting away the oars automatically: directly be added to the reserve DC electrical source on the direct current generator and put away the oars.Exchange pitch-controlled system and obviously can't realize this function (the reserve DC electrical source can't directly be supplied power to AC motor), exchange pitch-controlled system like this and just lacked an important point of safes, reduced safety coefficient.
The model utility content
In view of the defective that above-mentioned existing technology exists, the purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of safe, stable wind-powered electricity generation to exchange and become the oar control system of putting away the oars.
The purpose of the utility model will be achieved through following technological scheme:
A kind of wind-powered electricity generation exchanges and becomes the oar control system of putting away the oars, and comprises PLC controller and ac driver, is integrated with analog output module and digital quantity input module on the said PLC controller; Said ac driver is provided with velocity setting input end and state signal output terminal; Said analog output module is connected with said velocity setting input end; Be connected through first relay between said state signal output terminal and the said digital quantity input module; Said first relay is connected with a 24V common source; Also be integrated with the first digital quantity output module on the said PLC controller, said ac driver is provided with PLC heartbeat detection port, and the said first digital quantity output module is connected with PLC heartbeat detection port; Said ac driver is provided with the position probing port, and said position probing port is connected with limit switch through second relay, and said second relay is connected with said 24V common source.
Preferably, above-mentioned wind-powered electricity generation exchanges and becomes the oar control system of putting away the oars, wherein: also be integrated with the second digital quantity output module and the 3rd digital quantity output module on the said PLC controller; Said ac driver is provided with reset signal input end and operation enable signal input end; Be connected the transmission reset signal through the 3rd relay between the said second digital quantity output module and the said reset signal input end; Be connected transmission operation enable signal through the 4th relay between said the 3rd digital quantity output module and the said operation enable signal input end, said the 3rd relay is connected with said 24V common source respectively with the 4th relay.
The utility model provides a kind of wind-powered electricity generation to exchange to become the oar control system of putting away the oars; Increased the position probing port of the limit switch of PLC heartbeat detection port and blade; Exchange the problem of putting away the oars of pitch-controlled system when solving the PLC fault; Improved interchange pitch-controlled system reliability of applying, technical support is provided, satisfied wind-powered electricity generation and exchanged the requirement that pitch-controlled system is used for exchanging the alternative direct current pitch-controlled system of pitch-controlled system.
Following constipation closes embodiment's accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the utility model is done further to detail, so that the utility model technological scheme is easier to understand, grasp.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment 1 a circuit diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment 1 a workflow diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of wind-powered electricity generation of present embodiment exchanges and becomes the oar control system of putting away the oars, and is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprises PLC controller and ac driver, is integrated with analog output module 2 and digital quantity input module 4 on the PLC controller; Ac driver is provided with velocity setting input end 7 and state signal output terminal 9; Analog output module 2 is connected with velocity setting input end 7; Be connected through the first relay K M1 between state signal output terminal 9 and the digital quantity input module 4; The first relay K M1 is connected with the 24V common source; Also be integrated with the first digital quantity output module 1 on the PLC controller, ac driver is provided with PLC heartbeat detection port 6, the first digital quantity output modules 1 and is connected with PLC heartbeat detection port 6; Ac driver is provided with position probing port one 1, and position probing port one 1 is connected with limit switch through the second relay K M2, and the second relay K M2 is connected with the 24V common source.Also be integrated with the second digital quantity output module 3 and the 3rd digital quantity output module 5 on the PLC controller; Ac driver is provided with reset signal input end 8 and operation enable signal input end 10; Be connected the transmission reset signal through the 3rd relay K M3 between the second digital quantity output module 3 and the reset signal input end 8; Is connected to transmit through the 4th relay K M4 between the 3rd digital quantity output module 5 and the operation enable signal input end 10 and moves enable signal, the 3rd relay K M3 is connected with the 24V common source respectively with the 4th relay K M4.
During present embodiment work; PLC sends the PLC heartbeat detection port 6 (PLC-heartbeat) of the pulse signal of 2HZ to ac driver incessantly; As long as ac driver detects the order that this state signal will be carried out all control terminals of sending from PLC, the limit switch of blade (Limit switch) signal is inoperative.If the upper-position unit PLC of variable pitch driver breaks down; The pulse signal of this 2HZ will interrupt; At this moment will to look all input control signal be invalid to ac driver, and Limit switch position signal works simultaneously, and ac driver will be put away the oars according to the rotating speed of setting; The independent function of putting away the oars of accomplishing, Limit switch position signal arrive the back ac driver and stop output (completion of putting away the oars).Because under the normal condition; Blower fan all is the limit-switch positions machine from blade; Therefore; When Limit switch position signal has also avoided system to play machine, ac driver and PLC life period competition (PLC also not have to move get up to cause variable pitch driver to can't accept the PLC-heartbeat signal) and the erroneous judgement that causes.
Present embodiment provides a kind of wind-powered electricity generation to exchange to become the oar control system of putting away the oars; Increased the position probing port one 1 of the limit switch of PLC heartbeat detection port 6 and blade; Exchange the problem of putting away the oars of pitch-controlled system when solving the PLC fault; Improved interchange pitch-controlled system reliability of applying, technical support is provided, satisfied wind-powered electricity generation and exchanged the requirement that pitch-controlled system is used for exchanging the alternative direct current pitch-controlled system of pitch-controlled system.
The utility model still has numerous embodiments, and all employing equivalents or equivalent transformation and all technological schemes of forming all drop within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a wind-powered electricity generation exchanges and becomes the oar control system of putting away the oars, and comprises PLC controller and ac driver, is integrated with analog output module and digital quantity input module on the said PLC controller; Said ac driver is provided with velocity setting input end and state signal output terminal; Said analog output module is connected with said velocity setting input end; Be connected through first relay between said state signal output terminal and the said digital quantity input module; Said first relay is connected with a 24V common source; It is characterized in that: also be integrated with the first digital quantity output module on the said PLC controller, said ac driver is provided with PLC heartbeat detection port, and the said first digital quantity output module is connected with PLC heartbeat detection port; Said ac driver is provided with the position probing port, and said position probing port is connected with limit switch through second relay, and said second relay is connected with said 24V common source.
2. wind-powered electricity generation according to claim 1 exchanges and becomes the oar control system of putting away the oars, and it is characterized in that: also be integrated with the second digital quantity output module and the 3rd digital quantity output module on the said PLC controller; Said ac driver is provided with reset signal input end and operation enable signal input end; Be connected the transmission reset signal through the 3rd relay between the said second digital quantity output module and the said reset signal input end; Be connected transmission operation enable signal through the 4th relay between said the 3rd digital quantity output module and the said operation enable signal input end, said the 3rd relay is connected with said 24V common source respectively with the 4th relay.
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CN2011204021348U CN202228276U (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Wind power alternating current propeller changing and collecting control system |
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CN2011204021348U CN202228276U (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Wind power alternating current propeller changing and collecting control system |
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CN2011204021348U Expired - Lifetime CN202228276U (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Wind power alternating current propeller changing and collecting control system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103061976A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州能健电气有限公司 | Alternating current variable pitch and collecting pitch control system of wind generating set |
CN103835877A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州风行电气有限公司 | Wind power alternating current variable pitch control system |
CN113586333A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-02 | 许昌许继风电科技有限公司 | Manual operation control box and manual operation control method for wind power pitch control system |
-
2011
- 2011-10-20 CN CN2011204021348U patent/CN202228276U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103061976A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州能健电气有限公司 | Alternating current variable pitch and collecting pitch control system of wind generating set |
CN103835877A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州风行电气有限公司 | Wind power alternating current variable pitch control system |
CN113586333A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-02 | 许昌许继风电科技有限公司 | Manual operation control box and manual operation control method for wind power pitch control system |
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Granted publication date: 20120523 |
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Addressee: Qian Xiaoli Document name: Notice of expiration and termination of patent right |