The utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve at least one of technical problem that exists in the prior art.
For this reason; A purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of crowded mud equipment; The said crowded mud equipment mud that will wet is expressed in the sludge drying device so that carry out next step sludge drying operation, makes the wet mud and the contact area of high-temperature gas increase the raising heat transfer efficiency widely.
Another purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of sludge treating system with said crowded mud equipment.
Crowded mud equipment according to the utility model first aspect embodiment comprises: receive the mud groove, said receipts mud groove open-top and the inner accommodating chamber that is used to hold wet mud that limits are formed with a plurality of cloth mud hole on the diapire of said receipts mud groove; And pressure mud roller; Said pressure mud roller is arranged in the said accommodating chamber and said pressure mud roller can pivot around its longitudinal cenlerline along the longitudinal direction of said receipts mud groove, and the shape that the xsect of said pressure mud roller reduces for width from top to bottom gradually is to be suitable for that the wet mud in the said accommodating chamber is squeezed into the sludge drying device that is arranged in said receipts mud groove below through said a plurality of cloth mud hole.
Crowded mud equipment according to the utility model; Through pressing the pivoting action of mud roller in accommodating chamber; Can the wet mud in the accommodating chamber all be expressed in the sludge drying device of the below of receiving the mud groove with bar form through cloth mud hole, that is to say, get into the wet mud in the sludge drying device; The contact area that extruding through a plurality of cloth mud hole gets into to reach with high-temperature gas increases widely; Improve heat transfer efficiency, thereby can shorten the time of drying of wet mud in next step operation, and then can improve the processing power of sludge drying device in next step operation.
In addition, the crowded mud equipment according to the utility model also has following additional technical feature:
In an embodiment of the utility model; Said pressure mud roller comprises: xsect is the trapezoidal sections of falling the trapezoid; The both sides longitudinally of said trapezoidal sections are extended co-axial longitudinal axes respectively, and said longitudinal axes is located at respectively on the sidewall longitudinally of said receipts mud groove pivotly; With xsect be the arc section of circular arc, said arc section is connected between lower surface and the said diapire of lower end and said arc section of said trapezoidal sections has predetermined gap.
Thus; When the longitudinal axes of vertical both sides pivots on the front and back sidewall of receipts mud groove simultaneously; Driving trapezoidal sections and arc section pivots with respect to the diapire of receiving the mud groove along its longitudinal cenlerline; Thereby will press the wet mud of mud roller both lateral sides to be expressed into the outside respectively gradually, promptly receive in the sludge drying device of below of mud groove through a plurality of cloth mud hole.
In an embodiment of the utility model, said receipts mud groove comprises: cell wall, and said cell wall limits the space of top and bottom-open; With cloth mud plate, said cloth mud plate removably seals the bottom of said cell wall, and wherein said a plurality of cloth mud hole is formed on the said cloth mud plate.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the percentage of open area of said cloth mud plate is 5%-20%.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the cloth mud hole on the part of the said cell wall of the sealing of said cloth mud plate bottom is evenly arranged.
In an embodiment of the utility model, said cloth mud hole is a circular port.
Alternatively, the magnitude range in the aperture in said cloth mud hole is 3-15mm.
In another embodiment of the utility model, said cloth mud hole is delthyrium, square opening or the limit number polygonal hole greater than four limits.
Said cell wall is processed by metallic substance.
Said cloth mud plate is connected through flange with the bottom of said cell wall.Thus, when cloth mud plate damages or stops up, can be convenient to change, and need whole receipts mud groove all not changed, save cost, and change convenient and simple.
Crowded mud equipment according to the utility model; Be expressed in the sludge drying device with strip through the mud that will wet of the cloth mud hole on the cloth mud plate; Can effectively improve wet mud and the contact area that is used for the high-temperature gas of dewatered sludge; Improve the heat transfer efficiency of convection type desiccation apparatus, shorten time of drying, improve the processing power of desiccation apparatus.
A kind of sludge treating system according to the utility model second aspect embodiment comprises: the crowded mud equipment described in implementing according to the utility model first aspect; Defeated mud equipment, said defeated mud equipment are located at the upper reaches of said crowded mud equipment with mud that conveying in the said crowded mud equipment is wet; And sludge drying equipment, said sludge drying equipment is located at the receipts mud groove below of said crowded mud equipment and communicates through said cloth mud hole, carries out the mummification dehydration to accept the wet mud of from said crowded mud equipment, clamp-oning and the mud that will wet.
Additional aspect of the utility model and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize through the practice of the utility model.
Embodiment
Describe the embodiment of the utility model below in detail, the example of said embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Be exemplary through the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings below, only be used to explain the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction the utility model.
In the description of the utility model; It will be appreciated that; The orientation of indications such as term " " center ", " vertically ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, " preceding ", " back ", " left side ", " right side ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " or position relation are for based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relation; only be to describe with simplifying for the ease of describing the utility model; rather than the device or the element of indication or hint indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction to the utility model.
In the description of the utility model, need to prove that only if clear and definite regulation and qualification are arranged in addition, term " installation ", " linking to each other ", " connection " should be done broad understanding, for example, can be to be fixedly connected, also can be to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be directly to link to each other, also can link to each other indirectly through intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For those of ordinary skill in the art, can particular case understand the concrete implication of above-mentioned term in the utility model.In addition, in the description of the utility model, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " a plurality of " is two or more.
Following with reference to a kind of crowded mud equipment 100 of figure 1-Fig. 2 description according to the utility model first aspect embodiment, this crowded mud equipment 100 is used for wet mud is expressed to sludge drying device (scheming not shown) so that carry out next step sludge drying operation.
According to the crowded mud equipment of the utility model embodiment, comprise and receive mud groove 1 and press mud roller 2.As shown in Figure 1, receive mud groove 1 open-top and the inner accommodating chamber that is used to hold wet mud that limits, be formed with a plurality of cloth mud hole 10 on the diapire of receipts mud groove 1.Press mud roller 2 to be arranged in the accommodating chamber and to press mud roller 2 can pivot around its longitudinal cenlerline along the longitudinal direction (like the longitudinal direction among Fig. 1) of receiving mud grooves 1; That is to say; Pressing can have mercy on the left and right directions of mud roller 2 in Fig. 1 swings around its longitudinal cenlerline, and the shape that the xsect of pressing mud roller 2 reduces for width from top to bottom gradually is arranged in the sludge drying device of receiving mud groove 1 below to be suitable for the wet mud in the accommodating chamber is squeezed into through a plurality of cloth mud hole 10.
Crowded mud equipment according to the utility model embodiment; Through pressing the pivoting action of mud roller 2 in accommodating chamber; Can the wet mud in the accommodating chamber all be expressed in the sludge drying device of the below of receiving mud groove 1 with bar form through cloth mud hole 10, that is to say, get into the wet mud in the sludge drying device; The contact area that extruding through a plurality of cloth mud hole 10 gets into to reach with high-temperature gas increases widely; Improve heat transfer efficiency, thereby can shorten the time of drying of wet mud in next step operation, and then can improve the processing power of sludge drying device in next step operation.
In an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2, press mud roller 2 to comprise: xsect is the arc section 22 of circular arc for the trapezoidal sections of falling the trapezoid 21 with xsect.Extend co-axial longitudinal axes 211 respectively in the both sides longitudinally of trapezoidal sections 21, longitudinal axes 211 is located at respectively on the sidewall longitudinally of receiving mud groove 1 pivotly.Arc section 22 be connected trapezoidal sections 21 lower end and arc section 22 lower surface and receive between the diapire of mud groove 1 and have predetermined gap, for example be 4mm.Thus; When the longitudinal axes 211 of vertical both sides (being the fore-and-aft direction among Fig. 1) pivots on the front and back sidewall of receipts mud groove 1 simultaneously; Driving trapezoidal sections 21 pivots with respect to the diapire of receiving mud groove 1 along its longitudinal cenlerline (valley of arc section 22 place longitudinal wire just) with arc section 22; Thereby will press the wet mud of mud roller 2 both lateral sides (being to press mud roller 2 left and right sides among Fig. 1) to be expressed into the outside respectively gradually, promptly receive in the sludge drying device of below of mud groove 1 through a plurality of cloth mud hole 10.
In some examples of the utility model; Press the longitudinal cenlerline of mud roller 2 to be positioned in the longitudinal center of receiving mud groove 1 diapire; And press the height of mud roller 2 and the whole bottom surface that width is designed to when pressing mud roller about 2 to pivot, can just all cover this receipts mud groove 1; Thus, press all the wet mud that can will receive in the mud groove 1 that pivot about 2 need of mud roller all to push away through cloth mud hole 10.Certainly, the utility model is not limited to this.In other examples of the utility model; Also can be when the longitudinal axes 211 of pressure mud roller 2 pivots on the front and back sidewall of receiving mud groove 1 along laterally moving (scheming not shown); Press the height of mud roller 2 and the width can be less this moment; Pivot about when pressing mud roller 2 and can the wet mud of receiving in the mud groove 1 of a part push away, and when pressure mud roller 2 edges move laterally to another horizontal position a horizontal position, about pivot and can the wet mud of another part be pushed away.
As shown in Figure 1; In an embodiment of the utility model; Receive mud groove 1 and comprise cell wall 11 and cloth mud plate 12; Wherein cell wall 11 limits the space of top and bottom-open, and cloth mud plate 12 removably seals the diapire of the bottom of cell wall 11 with formation receipts mud groove 1, and a plurality of cloth mud hole 10 is formed on the cloth mud plate 12.Alternatively, be connected through flange (scheming not shown) between the bottom of cloth mud plate 12 and cell wall 11, thus, when cloth mud plate 12 damages or stops up, can be convenient to change, and need whole receipts mud groove 1 all do not changed, the saving cost, and change convenient and simple.Alternatively, the cloth mud hole 10 on the part of sealing cell wall 11 bottoms of cloth mud plate 12 is evenly arranged.
In an example of the utility model, the percentage of open area of cloth mud plate 12 is 5%-20%.
In some examples of the utility model, cloth mud hole 10 is a circular port, and wherein the magnitude range in the aperture in cloth mud hole 10 is 3-15mm, and for example the adjacent holes back gauge is 5-10mm.In other examples of the utility model, cloth mud hole 10 is delthyrium, square opening or the limit number polygonal hole greater than four limits.Certainly, the utility model is not limited to this, and cloth mud hole 10 can also be the through hole of other shapes, for example can also be elliptical aperture.
Alternatively, cell wall 11 is processed by metallic substance sealing, and the shape of cloth mud plate 2 can be for square, and is perhaps circular.
Crowded mud equipment according to the utility model embodiment; Be expressed in the sludge drying device with strip through the mud that will wet of the cloth mud hole 10 on the cloth mud plate 2; Can effectively improve wet mud and the contact area that is used for the high-temperature gas of dewatered sludge; Improve the heat transfer efficiency of convection type desiccation apparatus, shorten time of drying, improve the processing power of desiccation apparatus.
A kind of sludge treating system according to the utility model second aspect embodiment; Comprise the mud equipment 100 that squeezes, defeated mud equipment (scheming not shown) and sludge drying equipment, wherein squeezing mud equipment 100 is according to the crowded mud equipment of describing among the utility model first aspect embodiment.Defeated mud equipment is located at the upper reaches of crowded mud equipment 100 with wet dirty to carrying in the accommodating chamber of squeezing mud equipment 100.Sludge drying equipment is located at receipts mud groove 1 below of crowded mud equipment and communicates through cloth mud hole 10, carries out the mummification dehydration to accept the wet mud of from squeeze mud equipment, clamp-oning and the mud that will wet.
Alternatively, sludge drying equipment is connected through flange with the bottom of receiving mud groove 1.In an example of the utility model, sludge drying equipment is connected through flange with the lower surface of cloth mud plate 2.
The crowded mud operating process of describing according to the sludge treating system of the utility model embodiment with reference to figure 1 below.
At first, wet mud that handled being broken, that treat drying and other treatment is transported to through defeated mud equipment and squeezes in the mud equipment 100.Then, enter into the sludge drying device through pressing mud roller 2 that mud is squeezed out a plurality of mud bars from a plurality of cloth mud hole 10 of cloth mud plate 12, wherein, the aperture mud extraction flow velocity in the cloth mud hole 10 of cloth mud plate 12 can be 6~80m/h.
At last, mud bar entering sludge drying device carries out drying and dehydrating.
According to other of the sludge treating system of the utility model embodiment constitute mud for example concentrate with digestion facility etc. and operation all be known for those of ordinary skills, be not described in detail here.
In the description of this specification sheets, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " illustrative examples ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means the concrete characteristic, structure, material or the characteristics that combine this embodiment or example to describe and is contained among at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In this manual, the schematic statement to above-mentioned term not necessarily refers to identical embodiment or example.And concrete characteristic, structure, material or the characteristics of description can combine with suitable manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described the embodiment of the utility model; Those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: under the situation of principle that does not break away from the utility model and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, the scope of the utility model is limited claim and equivalent thereof.