CN202217588U - Power electronic capacitor - Google Patents

Power electronic capacitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202217588U
CN202217588U CN2011203845798U CN201120384579U CN202217588U CN 202217588 U CN202217588 U CN 202217588U CN 2011203845798 U CN2011203845798 U CN 2011203845798U CN 201120384579 U CN201120384579 U CN 201120384579U CN 202217588 U CN202217588 U CN 202217588U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power electronic
capacitor
electronic capacitor
electric capacity
electric
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011203845798U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周竞扬
李宝亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Voight Information Technology Development Co., Ltd.
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JIANGSU TONGCHI AUTOMATIZATION SYSTEM CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2011203845798U priority Critical patent/CN202217588U/en
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Publication of CN202217588U publication Critical patent/CN202217588U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel power electronic capacitor which comprises a high-zinc-aluminium composite medium, a ceramic thin film and a silver alloy electrode, and is molded by high-temperature rolling so as to form an integral structure; the electric-field distribution in the novel power electronic capacitor is even, and the distribution parameter is small; simultaneously, high-temperature epoxy resin is adopted for packaging the novel power electronic capacitor, so that the whole voltage-resistant insulating property is improved; and by being detected by a test, the novel power electronic capacitor completely meets the requirements of all indexes of electric power application, thus having a wide application prospect.

Description

Power electronic capacitor
Technical field
The present invention is the high-voltage capacitor of a kind of 6KV of being applied to and above electric pressure power circuit and equipment.Along with the fast development of intelligent electrical network, country requires increasingly highly to power equipment, and it is big that the specific requirement on capacitor is exactly that capacitance is wanted; Volume is little, and installation and maintenance will make things convenient for, and it is high that withstand voltage properties and dielectric strength are wanted; Temperature characterisitic will be got well, and convenient putting with the electric intelligent makeup matched.
Background technology
The capacitor of power industry use at present all adopts the full film iron-clad of oil immersion capacitor group, and it is bulky, and operation maintenance is all very inconvenient with installation; And cost an arm and a leg, the processing consistency is poor, complex process; Can't produce in enormous quantities; Be difficult for being applied to electric intelligent makeup and put, therefore need technological innovation, carry out processing technology and improve and change above-mentioned defective; Thereby the quality that reaches capacitor is good, low, the very little purpose convenient for installation and maintenance of volume of self energy consumption, satisfies the requirement of electric intelligentization and low-carbon environment-friendly.
Summary of the invention
The weak point that the existing power capacitor that the objective of the invention is to set forth to above background technology is used in 6KV and above electric pressure field; And for satisfying the demand of the intelligent develop rapidly of electrical network; On dielectric material, electrode, structure and the manufacturing process of electric capacity, capacitor is carried out omnibearing innovation; To reach the purpose that substitutes conventional electric power electric capacity module fully; And on overall volume, weight and mounting means, remedy the weak point of conventional electric power electric capacity module, realize reducing the target of electric capacitor manufacturing cost and operation maintenance cost.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of power electronic capacitor, it adopts high zinc-aluminium complex media, ceramic membrane, silver alloy electrode to be overlapped into monolithic capacitor, in a plurality of electric capacity in superimposed back adopt string and in and structure.Interior string structure is according to the capacitances in series voltage divider principle, and string in a plurality of electric capacity is guaranteed capacitor long-play under industrial frequency AC 6KV and above voltage to guarantee electric capacity high voltage long-time steady operation.Interior and structure is to realize needed Da Rong value according to the principle that electric capacity parallel connection shunting, capacity superpose.It is bigger that electric capacity bears electric current, and current-carrying part designs by current density, thereby structurally must consider the capacitor body heat radiation; Because must require to carry out AC voltage withstand test according to the electric pressure of country or international standard regulation, short time inner capacitor two ends electrical potential difference is bigger, the applied electric field intensity of capacitor dielectric is also bigger, therefore must each electric capacity be accomplished that dividing potential drop is even.
Above-mentioned power electronic capacitor; It is further characterized in that it is a calendering forming, is through spreading the capacitor dielectric residual air to be removed, and guarantees not have the gap vacuum state; Prevent its gassing ionization in high voltage electric field, cause power electronic capacitor dielectric voltage withstand level to reduce;
Above-mentioned power electronic capacitor; It is further characterized in that its outside encapsulates with insulating material; Intermediate space is filled by high-temperature insulation epoxy resin, the little gap discharge phenomenon of avoiding electric capacity to make moist causing local arc, the discharge of shell local arc and link loose contact being produced;
Above-mentioned power electronic capacitor, it is further characterized in that outside with the insulating material encapsulation, intermediate space strengthens the spacing between power electronic capacitor the two poles of the earth by the filling of high-temperature insulation epoxy resin, improves surface discharge voltage.
Above-mentioned power electronic capacitor, its be further characterized in that its with the polarization ceramic membrane dustless staticize carry out closed assembly in the thermostatic chamber.
Above-mentioned power electronic capacitor, it places its core group and rolles over mould after being further characterized in that its production technology adopts vacuumize and vacuum impregnation that air gap is eliminated, and carries out the heating and pressurizing moulding.
Above-mentioned power electronic capacitor, it encapsulates after being further characterized in that its moulding again, adopts external insulation thickness to fill greater than the 5MM High temp. epoxy resins, avoids the external shell local arc discharge of electric capacity body surface, guarantees the electric capacity moisture resistance.
As a same reason, the invention also discloses a kind of manufacturing approach of power electronic capacitor, it is made up of high zinc-aluminium complex media, ceramic membrane and silver alloy electrode, through roller-compaction, and being integrally formed structure; Monomer electric capacity adopts high zinc-aluminium complex media, ceramic membrane and silver alloy electrode to be formed by stacking, and a plurality of monomer electric capacity are according to interior string, interior and structure formation high-voltage capacitor.
In this manufacturing approach, said calendering forming is through spreading the capacitor dielectric residual air to be removed, and guarantees not have the gap vacuum state; String, interior and structure are meant in said, and the monomer capacitances in series with the parallel connection again of monomer series-connected electric capacity, adopts equidistant structure during parallel connection then, guarantee each monomer electric capacity spatially axially, longitudinal pitch equates, forms an equipotentiality structure.
After adopting vacuumize and vacuum impregnation that air gap is eliminated, its core group is placed roll over mould again, carry out the heating and pressurizing moulding; Outside with the insulating material encapsulation, intermediate space is filled encapsulation by high-temperature insulation epoxy resin; When encapsulating again after the moulding, adopt external insulation thickness to fill encapsulation greater than the 5MM High temp. epoxy resins.The ceramic membrane of polarization is staticized in the thermostatic chamber dustless, carry out closed assembly; Ceramic membrane and high zinc-aluminium complex media are integrally formed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is that above-mentioned power electronic capacitor can substitute conventional electric power electric capacity module fully; On overall volume, weight and mounting means, remedy the weak point of conventional electric power electric capacity; Realize the target of reduction electric capacitor manufacturing cost and operation maintenance cost low-carbon (LC), economy, and can put to cooperate with the electric intelligent makeup and improve the electrical network intelligent level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is power electronic capacitor circuit theory diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are introduced as follows in detail.
Power electronic capacitor of the present invention, monolithic capacitor adopt high zinc-aluminium complex media, ceramic membrane, silver alloy electrode superimposed, string, interior and structure in a plurality of electric capacity in superimposed back adopt.Interior string structure be with in a plurality of electric capacity the string to guarantee electric capacity high voltage long-time steady operation, the applied electric field intensity of capacitor dielectric evenly distributes, electric capacity accomplishes that dividing potential drop is even.
Fig. 1 is with single capacitors in series, and each capacitor appearance value equates that internal electric field is even, and there is not sudden change in potential, owing to adopt calendering forming and various advanced technologies, does not have the space between electrode for capacitors and the medium, so capacitive field is revealed minimum.Series capacitors can improve the voltage withstand class of electronic capacitor, guarantees to satisfy the dielectric voltage withstand requirement.With single series capacitor parallel connection, each series capacitor appearance value equates that parallel connection increases the equivalent capacity capacity; With in satisfy using to the requirement of capacitance; Adopt equidistant structure during parallel connection, guarantee that each monolithic capacitor is spatially axial, longitudinal pitch equates, form an equipotentiality structure; Potential Distributing between the monomer is impartial, has reduced the electric discharge phenomena between distributed capacitance and the monomer to the full extent.
Fig. 2 power electronic capacitor structural representation of the present invention.Electrode and medium adopt calendering forming, through spreading the capacitor dielectric residual air are removed, and guarantee not have the gap vacuum state, prevent finished product gassing ionization in high voltage electric field; The silver alloy material of electrodes use; The electric conductivity of its high-quality and the low coefficient of expansion are guaranteed the temperature coefficient of electric capacity less than 15ppm/ ℃, and ceramic membrane medium dielectric coefficient is stable, the little one-shot forming technique that adopts simultaneously of the coefficient of expansion; Make the inner equipotential structure that forms an integral body of capacitor; Electric Field Distribution is even between the internal electrode medium, and electrical potential difference is impartial, reduces the distributed capacitance effect.The whole insulation thickness that adopts is filled encapsulation greater than the 5MM High temp. epoxy resins, avoids the electric capacity body surface to the discharge of shell local arc, guarantees the electric capacity moisture resistance.
Though the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; But embodiment and accompanying drawing are not to be used for limiting the present invention, anyly are familiar with this art, in spirit that does not break away from the present invention and scope; Can do various variations or retouching from working as, equally within the present invention's protection range.What therefore protection scope of the present invention should be defined with the application's claim protection range is as the criterion.

Claims (7)

1. power electronic capacitor, it is characterized in that: it is made up of high zinc-aluminium complex media, ceramic membrane and silver alloy electrode, through roller-compaction, being integrally formed structure; Monomer electric capacity adopts high zinc-aluminium complex media, ceramic membrane and silver alloy electrode superimposed, and a plurality of monomer electric capacity form interior string, interior and structure.
2. power electronic capacitor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said calendering forming is through spreading the capacitor dielectric residual air to be removed, and guarantees not have the gap vacuum state.
3. power electronic capacitor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: after adopting vacuumize and vacuum impregnation that air gap is eliminated, its core group is placed roll over mould again, carry out the heating and pressurizing moulding.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described power electronic capacitors, it is characterized in that: outside with the insulating material encapsulation, intermediate space is filled encapsulation by high-temperature insulation epoxy resin.
5. power electronic capacitor according to claim 4 is characterized in that: encapsulate after the moulding again, adopt external insulation thickness to fill encapsulation greater than the 5MM High temp. epoxy resins.
6. power electronic capacitor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the ceramic membrane of polarization is staticized in the thermostatic chamber dustless, carry out closed assembly.
7. power electronic capacitor according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: string, interior and structure are meant in said; Single capacitors in series with single series capacitor parallel connection, adopts equidistant structure then during parallel connection; Guarantee that each monolithic capacitor is spatially axial, longitudinal pitch equates, form an equipotentiality structure.
CN2011203845798U 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Power electronic capacitor Expired - Lifetime CN202217588U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203845798U CN202217588U (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Power electronic capacitor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203845798U CN202217588U (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Power electronic capacitor

Publications (1)

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CN202217588U true CN202217588U (en) 2012-05-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203845798U Expired - Lifetime CN202217588U (en) 2011-10-11 2011-10-11 Power electronic capacitor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111627696A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-04 桂林理工大学 Preparation process of gapless laminated film capacitor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111627696A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-04 桂林理工大学 Preparation process of gapless laminated film capacitor

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Owner name: NANJING YINNUOWO ECONOMIC INFORMATION CONSULTING C

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Address after: 210061 Nanjing hi tech Zone, Jiangsu hi tech Road, No. two, No. 7

Patentee after: Nanjing Yinnuowo Economic Information Consulting Co., Ltd.

Address before: 6, 13C, 210037 International Plaza, 399 Central Road, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Patentee before: Jiangsu Tongchi Automatization System Co., Ltd.

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Jiangsu Tongchi Automatization System Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Nanjing Yinnuowo Economic Information Consulting Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2012320000923

Denomination of utility model: Oil-immersed water-cooled high-power electric and electronic capacitor

Granted publication date: 20120509

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20120731

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Assignee: Jiangsu Tongchi Automatization System Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Nanjing Yinnuowo Economic Information Consulting Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2012320000923

Denomination of utility model: Oil-immersed water-cooled high-power electric and electronic capacitor

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License type: Exclusive License

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Assignee: Jiangsu Tongchi Automatization System Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Nanjing Yinnuowo Economic Information Consulting Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2012320000923

Date of cancellation: 20170308

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: High tech Zone Nanjing city Jiangsu province 210061 Liufang Road No. 8

Patentee after: Nanjing's Information Technology Development Co. Ltd.

Address before: 210061 Nanjing hi tech Zone, Jiangsu hi tech Road, No. two, No. 7

Patentee before: Nanjing Yinnuowo Economic Information Consulting Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: STATE GRID NANRUI SANNENG ELECTRIC POWER INSTRUMENT (NANJING) CO., LTD.

Assignor: Nanjing's Information Technology Development Co. Ltd.

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Denomination of utility model: Oil-immersed water-cooled high-power electric and electronic capacitor

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Address before: High tech Zone Nanjing city Jiangsu province 210061 Liufang Road No. 8

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