CN202215447U - Thermal power conversion device - Google Patents
Thermal power conversion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202215447U CN202215447U CN2011203667150U CN201120366715U CN202215447U CN 202215447 U CN202215447 U CN 202215447U CN 2011203667150 U CN2011203667150 U CN 2011203667150U CN 201120366715 U CN201120366715 U CN 201120366715U CN 202215447 U CN202215447 U CN 202215447U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a device which converts the thermal energy into the kinetic energy and discloses a thermal power conversion device which comprises a shell (1) and a transmission device (2) arranged inside the shell (1), an alloy piece (3) is arranged on the transmission device (2), and a thermal source port (6) is arranged on the shell (1). In the thermal power conversion device, the thermal energy in the exhaust gas of an automobile or other thermal energy is converted into kinetic energy for outputting by utilizing the memory function of a memory alloy, and the emission of the gas causing the greenhouse effect is reduced so as to protect the atmospheric environment, which accords with the strategic goals of energy saving, environmental protection and the harmonious development of human and nature.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device with conversion of heat into kinetic energy, relates in particular to a kind of heat power reforming unit.
Background technique
Along with the development of World Economics, the consumption of the energy also increases greatly.For now, with the oil be the main energy because supply and demand are seriously unbalance, big bulge in price influences and involves economic development all over the world, brings the situation of very big risk to development of world economy.Therefore; People also begin to be devoted to the development and utilization of new energy, and the heat energy in some industrial waste gases such as heat energy of vehicle exhaust is often ignored by people, and if directly enter these heat energy in the atmosphere; Not only can cause certain destruction, and be a kind of waste of the energy environment!
The model utility content
The utility model is to the shortage of traditional energies such as existing technology PetroChina Company Limited.; The waste gas that is produced in the commercial production, vehicle exhaust are directly entered in the atmosphere; Cause atmosphere pollution and greenhouse effect shortcoming such as increase the weight of, provide a kind of through utilizing the memory function of memory alloy, effectively the conversion of heat into kinetic energy in industrial waste gas and the vehicle exhaust is exported; Environment, a kind of heat power reforming unit have been protected when utilizing waste gas to produce the energy with advantages such as energy-conserving and environment-protective.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is able to solve through following technical proposals:
A kind of heat power reforming unit comprises shell and transmission device in the enclosure is set that it is characterized in that: described transmission device is provided with eight and above alloy slice, and shell is provided with thermal source interface and ventilated port.The transmission device setting and is connected with alloy slice in the enclosure, has avoided the entering of foreign matter, has reduced the wearing and tearing of transmission device, has prolonged the working life of equipment.The tail gas that waste gas that commercial production produces or automobile are discharged can directly be connected with the heat power reforming unit through the thermal source interface on the shell; Through the heat power reforming unit heat energy in industrial waste gas and the vehicle exhaust is changed into kinetic energy output; Reduced the gas purging that causes greenhouse effect; Protect atmosphere environment, meet the tactful policy of energy-conserving and environment-protective, low carbon development.
As preferably; Described alloy slice is a panel; Through being rotated counterclockwise more than or equal to forming the first bending panel and the second bending panel after 90 ° of bendings; Through turning clockwise more than or equal to forming the 3rd bending panel after 90 ° of bendings, the plane at first bending panel of the alloy slice after bending is accomplished and the 3rd bending panel place is parallel to each other again for the second bending panel.Alloy slice is a memory alloy; And through twice folding, therefore can recover to stretch originally the state of expansion at the back alloy slice that is heated, alloy slice receives shell upper in stretching the process of expansion baffle plate shell stops and acts on the baffle plate shell; The baffle plate shell promotes the reaction force that alloy slice rotates for one of alloy slice simultaneously; Various alloy slices is successively done the time spent, just can produce qualitative change by quantitative change, drives the slewing gear rotation thereby promote alloy slice.
As preferably, described alloy slice is fixedly connected with transmission device, and the first bending panel of alloy slice is tangent with the circle that the transmission device axis projection is become.Therefore alloy slice and transmission device are tangent, just can act on the baffle plate shell when trailing when alloy slice is heated, and the baffle plate shell is given reaction force of alloy slice after receiving the extruding of alloy slice, thereby produces a moment, promotes the transmission device rotation.The end of alloy slice is provided with the elbow of arc; Because alloy slice is a memory alloy, therefore have " memory " function through folding alloy slice, after being heated, just can launch naturally; The state that recovery was stretched originally; The elbow of arc in the process of recovering to stretch, touch with the baffle plate shell joint of shell upper and with its effect after, the baffle plate shell just to curved first reaction force of the arc on the alloy slice, rotates thereby promote alloy slice.
As preferably, the top of described shell be with expanded by heating after the baffle plate shell that contacts of alloy slice, the bottom of shell is the solution shell that cooling liquid is housed.
As preferably, described alloy slice is a memory alloy.Memory alloy is that a kind of atomic arrangement is very regular, volume becomes the martensitic phase transformation alloy less than 0.6%.This alloy can produce distortion under external force, when removing external force, under certain temperature condition, can return to the original form.Because it has the restore funcitons more than 1,000,000 times, therefore be called " memory alloy ".Certainly it can not look like human brain thinking memory, should be referred to as " alloy of shape memory " more precisely.In addition, that memory alloy also has is nonmagnetic, wear-and corrosion-resistant, avirulent advantage, therefore uses very extensively.Alloy slice is titanium-nickel alloy, gold-cadmium alloy or copper-zinc alloy.
As preferably, described transmission device comprises rotating shaft, and alloy slice is fixedly connected with rotating shaft.Transmission device comprises rotating shaft, because alloy slice is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, therefore, when many alloy slices rotate, just can drives rotating shaft and rotate, thereby the energy that alloy slice produces is exported through rotating shaft.
As preferably, the baffle plate shell on the top of described shell is provided with the thermal source interface, the radial length during the alloy slice bending less than the baffle plate shell to the distance between the transmission device, alloy slice receive radial length behind the hot stretched greater than the baffle plate shell to the distance between the transmission device; The degree of depth of solution shell receives the radial length behind the hot stretched greater than alloy slice.Therefore, alloy slice can be immersed in the solution shell fully, can not contact with solution shell inwall.
As preferably, described alloy slice is more than eight or eight, is that the center of circle is evenly distributed on the transmission device with the geometrical center of transmission device.
As preferably, described outer casing inner wall applies thermal insulation coat, and baffle plate shell inwall is provided with ratchet.Inwall through at shell applies the coating with heat-insulation and heat-preservation function, has avoided the heat energy in the shell to run off, and makes the heat energy that gets in the shell through the thermal source interface obtain the most effectively utilizing.Ratchet is arranged on the inwall of baffle plate shell, and waste thermal energies such as vehicle exhaust are delivered in the shell through the thermal source interface, extends thereby make alloy slice be heated, and then promotes the transmission device rotation, the direction that ratchet control is rotated.
The utility model effectively with the output of the conversion of heat into kinetic energy in industrial waste gas and the vehicle exhaust, has been protected environment, a kind of heat power reforming unit with advantages such as energy-conserving and environment-protective through utilizing the memory function of memory alloy when utilizing waste gas to produce the energy.The energy that produces is totally renewable, and the protection of environment and the development and utilization of new energy are had big meaning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment 1 a structural representation.
Wherein 1-shell, 2-transmission device, 3-alloy slice, 4-cooling liquid, 5-ventilated port, 6-thermal source interface, 11-baffle plate shell, 12-solution shell, 13-ratchet, the 31-first bending panel, 32-second bend panel, 33-the 3rd bending side.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
A kind of heat power reforming unit, as shown in Figure 1, comprise shell 1 and be arranged on the transmission device 2 in the shell 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission device 2 is provided with eight alloy slices 3, and shell 1 is provided with thermal source interface 6 and ventilated port 5.The tail gas that waste gas that commercial production produces or automobile are discharged can directly be connected with the heat power reforming unit through the thermal source interface on the shell; Through the heat power reforming unit heat energy in industrial waste gas and the vehicle exhaust is changed into kinetic energy output; Reduced the gas purging that causes greenhouse effect; Protect atmosphere environment, meet the strategy and policy of energy-conserving and environment-protective, low carbon development.
Alloy slice 3 is a panel; Through being rotated counterclockwise more than or equal to forming the first bending panel 31 and the second bending panel 32 after 90 ° of bendings; Through turning clockwise more than or equal to forming the 3rd bending panel 33 after 90 ° of bendings, the plane at first bending panel 31 of the alloy slice 3 after bending is accomplished and the 3rd bending panel 33 places is parallel to each other again for the second bending panel 32.Alloy slice 3 is a memory alloy; And through twice folding, therefore can recover stretch originally the state of expansion at the back alloy slice 3 that is heated, alloy slice 3 receives shell 1 top in stretching the process of expansion baffle plate shell 11 stops and acts on the baffle plate shell 11; Baffle plate shell 11 promotes the reaction force that alloy slice 3 rotates for 3 one of alloy slices simultaneously; Various alloy slices 3 are done the time spent simultaneously, just can produce qualitative change by quantitative change, drive the slewing gear rotation thereby promote alloy slice 3.Alloy slice 3 is fixedly connected with transmission device 2, and the first bending panel 31 of alloy slice 3 is tangent with the circle that transmission device 2 axis projections are become.Therefore alloy slice and transmission device are tangent, just can act on the baffle plate shell when trailing when alloy slice is heated, and the baffle plate shell is given reaction force of alloy slice after receiving the extruding of alloy slice, thereby produces a moment, promotes the transmission device rotation.
The top of shell 1 be with expanded by heating after the baffle plate shell 11 that contacts of alloy slice 3, the bottom of shell 1 is the solution shell 12 that cooling liquid 4 is housed.Alloy slice 3 contacts with solution shell 12 interior cooling liquids 4 when rotating to lower half portion of shell 1, and through cooling of cooling liquid 4, alloy slice 3 recovers original bending state.Alloy slice 3 is a memory alloy, for example: can be titanium-nickel alloy.The baffle plate shell 11 on the top of described shell 1 is provided with thermal source interface 6 and ventilated port 5; The distance that the distance that radial length during alloy slice 3 bendings arrives between the transmission device 2 less than baffle plate shell 11, alloy slice 3 are arrived between the transmission device 2 greater than baffle plate shell 11 by the radial length behind the hot stretched; The degree of depth of solution shell 12 receives the radial length behind the hot stretched greater than alloy slice 3.
Thermal source such as vehicle exhaust and industrial waste gas is after importing through thermal source interface 6; Memory alloy sheet 3 expands because of being heated, because the back alloy slice 3 that expands will certainly extend, thereby is expressed to metal shell 1; Because metal shell 1 can be out of shape because of extruding by unusual hard metal manufacturing.On the contrary, it can give 3 one reaction forces of memory alloy sheet, and this reaction force can be through in the rotating shaft that memory alloy sheet 3 acts on transmission device links to each other, thereby promotes the rotation of rotating shaft.Because the structure of metal shell 1 is that a first half radius is little, the device that the Lower Half radius is big.When memory alloy sheet 3 rotates to the bottom, will immerse in the metal cooling liquid 4, thereby the memory alloy sector-meeting is shunk.For secondary expanded by heating is got ready.The rotating shaft that under the situation that the thermal source input is arranged, links to each other with transmission device like this will be rotated endlessly, for transmission device brings power endlessly.
A kind of heat power reforming unit, as shown in Figure 1, comprise shell 1 and be arranged on the transmission device 2 in the shell 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission device 2 is provided with 16 alloy slice 3, and shell 1 is provided with thermal source interface 6 and ventilated port 5.
Alloy slice 3 is a panel; Through being rotated counterclockwise more than or equal to forming the first bending panel 31 and the second bending panel 32 after 90 ° of bendings; Through turning clockwise more than or equal to forming the 3rd bending panel 33 after 90 ° of bendings, the plane at first bending panel 31 of the alloy slice 3 after bending is accomplished and the 3rd bending panel 33 places is parallel to each other again for the second bending panel 32.Alloy slice 3 is a memory alloy; And through three times folding, therefore can recover stretch originally the state of expansion at the thermal source back alloy slice 3 that is heated, alloy slice 3 receives shell 1 top in stretching the process of expansion baffle plate shell 11 stops and acts on the baffle plate shell 11; Baffle plate shell 11 promotes the reaction force that alloy slice 3 rotates for 3 one of alloy slices simultaneously; Various alloy slices 3 are successively done the time spent, just can produce qualitative change by quantitative change, drive the slewing gear rotation thereby promote alloy slice 3.Alloy slice 3 is provided with the elbow of arc near an end of shell 1.Alloy slice 3 is fixedly connected with transmission device 2, and the first bending panel 31 of alloy slice 3 is tangent with the circle that transmission device 2 axis projections are become.Therefore alloy slice and transmission device are tangent, just can act on the baffle plate shell when trailing when alloy slice is heated, and the baffle plate shell is given reaction force of alloy slice after receiving the extruding of alloy slice, thereby produces a moment, promotes the transmission device rotation.The end of alloy slice 3 is provided with the elbow of arc; Because alloy slice 3 is a memory alloy, therefore have " memory " function through folding alloy slice 3, after being heated, just can launch naturally; The state that recovery was stretched originally; The elbow of arc in the process of recovering to stretch, contact with the baffle plate shell 11 on shell 1 top and with its effect after, baffle plate shell 11 just gives the arc on the alloy slice 3 curved first reaction force, thereby promotes alloy slice 3 rotations.
The top of shell 1 be with expanded by heating after the baffle plate shell 11 that contacts of alloy slice 3, the bottom of shell 1 is the solution shell 12 that cooling liquid 4 is housed.Alloy slice 3 contacts with solution shell 12 interior cooling liquids 4 when rotating to lower half portion of shell 1, and through cooling of cooling liquid 4, alloy slice 3 recovers original bending state.Alloy slice 3 is a memory alloy, for example: can be copper-zinc alloy.
Alloy slice 3 is 16, is that the center of circle is evenly distributed on the transmission device 2 with the geometrical center of transmission device 2.Shell 1 inwall applies heat-insulation and heat-preservation and is coated with, and baffle plate shell 11 inwalls are provided with 13 layers of ratchets.Inwall through at shell 1 applies the coating with heat-insulation and heat-preservation function, has avoided the heat energy in the shell 1 to run off, and makes the heat energy that gets in the shell 1 through thermal source interface 6 obtain the most effectively utilizing.
In a word, the above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and all equalizations of being done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the utility model patent.
Claims (9)
1. a heat power reforming unit comprises shell (1) and is arranged on the transmission device (2) in the shell (1), and it is characterized in that: described transmission device (2) is provided with eight and above alloy slice (3), and shell (1) is provided with thermal source interface (6) and ventilated port (5).
2. heat power reforming unit according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described alloy slice (3) is a panel; Through being rotated counterclockwise more than or equal to forming the first bending panel (31) and the second bending panel (32) after 90 ° of bendings; Through turning clockwise more than or equal to forming the 3rd bending panel (33) after 90 ° of bendings, the first bending panel (31) of the alloy slice (3) after bending is accomplished is parallel to each other with the plane at the 3rd bending panel (33) place again for the second bending panel (32).
3. heat power reforming unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described alloy slice (3) is fixedly connected with transmission device (2), and the first bending panel (31) of alloy slice (3) is tangent with transmission device (2) circle that axis projection became.
4. heat power reforming unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of described shell (1) for expanded by heating after the baffle plate shell (11) that contact of alloy slice (3), the bottom of shell (1) is the solution shell (12) that cooling liquid (4) is housed.
5. heat power reforming unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described alloy slice (3) is a memory alloy.
6. heat power reforming unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described transmission device (2) comprises rotating shaft, and alloy slice (3) is fixedly connected with rotating shaft.
7. heat power reforming unit according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: the baffle plate shell (11) on the top of described shell (1) is provided with thermal source interface (6); To the distance between the transmission device (2), alloy slice (3) receives the radial length behind the hot stretched to arrive the distance between the transmission device (2) greater than baffle plate shell (11) to radial length during alloy slice (3) bending less than baffle plate shell (11); The degree of depth of solution shell (12) receives the radial length behind the hot stretched greater than alloy slice (3).
8. heat power reforming unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described alloy slice (3) is more than eight or eight, is that the center of circle is evenly distributed on the transmission device (2) with the geometrical center of transmission device (2).
9. heat power reforming unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described shell (1) inwall applies thermal insulation coat, and baffle plate shell (11) inwall is provided with ratchet (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203667150U CN202215447U (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Thermal power conversion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203667150U CN202215447U (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Thermal power conversion device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202215447U true CN202215447U (en) | 2012-05-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203667150U Expired - Fee Related CN202215447U (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Thermal power conversion device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202215447U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013044653A1 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | 浙江工商大学 | Solar-powered apparatus |
| WO2013044654A1 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | 浙江工商大学 | Thermal-powered apparatus |
| CN105065216A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-11-18 | 陈克良 | Hot-spring power generation device |
-
2011
- 2011-09-29 CN CN2011203667150U patent/CN202215447U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013044653A1 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | 浙江工商大学 | Solar-powered apparatus |
| WO2013044654A1 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | 浙江工商大学 | Thermal-powered apparatus |
| CN105065216A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-11-18 | 陈克良 | Hot-spring power generation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120509 Termination date: 20140929 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |