CN105065216A - Hot-spring power generation device - Google Patents
Hot-spring power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105065216A CN105065216A CN201510472689.2A CN201510472689A CN105065216A CN 105065216 A CN105065216 A CN 105065216A CN 201510472689 A CN201510472689 A CN 201510472689A CN 105065216 A CN105065216 A CN 105065216A
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- hot water
- water tank
- hot
- generating device
- electricity generating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hot-spring power generation device. The hot-spring power generation device comprises a hot water tank and a cold water tank; the contact sides of the hot water tank and the cold water tank are integrally connected; triangular brackets which are fixed to the ground are arranged at two sides of a junction part of the hot water tank and the cold water tank; a rotating shaft is arranged between the two triangular brackets; a plurality of shifting shafts are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft and vertical to the rotating shaft; a crank handle is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the crank shaft is connected to a motor; a rolling shaft is arranged in the hot water tank; one end of the rolling shaft is mounted on the wall of the hot water tank through a bearing while the other end of the rolling shaft passes through the wall of the hot water tank to connect with one end of a transmission shaft; a generator is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft. The hot-spring power generation device, compared with the prior art, has the advantages that nickel-titanium alloy can be switched between hot water and cold water upon the memory characteristic, thus the shifting shafts can be switched between the extending state and the bending state so as to shift the rolling shaft to rotate, and as a result, the generator generates power; in addition, the hot spring water can be recycled, so that the hot-spring power generation meets the requirement on the sustainable development.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, be specifically related to a kind of hot spring electricity generating device.
Background technique
Generating refers to and utilizes dynamic power device that the prime energy of the heat energy, nuclear energy etc. of water energy, fossil fuel (coal, oil, rock gas) is converted to the production process of electric energy.In order to supply the need of each department of national economy and people's lives.Present generating still uses fossil fuel to be main forms of electricity generation, but the resource of fossil fuel is few, day by day exhausted, gradually more bring into use solar energy, wind energy, geothermal power, the ocean energy equal energy source of the mankind generates electricity, but new generation mode is the direction that people explore and improve always.
Nitinol is a kind of marmem, and marmem is the special alloy that the plastic deformation of self can be automatically restored under a certain specified temp original-shape.
Along with the raising of people's living standard, people recognize the multiple benefit that the temperature of hot spring and mineral substance bring to human body gradually, also start many-sided using simultaneously, but the effect of hot spring is far above in this, because hot spring normally makes water temperature raise owing to having thermal source at the bottom of ground, if the hot water of therefore natural formation uses in generating, by a kind of novel generation mode of formation, generating water can recycle in addition, meets and recycles, the scientific research direction of sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for existing problem, provide a kind of hot spring electricity generating device.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of hot spring electricity generating device, comprise hot water tank and cold rinse bank, hot water tank and cold rinse bank contact edge link together, be provided with at hot water tank and cold rinse bank intersection both sides and be fixed on ground A-frame, running shaft is provided with between two A-frames, running shaft is evenly provided with shifting shaft that is multiple and rotational axis vertical, running shaft one end is provided with crank, the crank the other end is connected on motor, roller bearing is provided with in hot water tank, one end of roller bearing is installed on hot water cell wall by bearing, the other end is connected with transmission shaft through hot water cell wall, the transmission shaft the other end is provided with generator.
As further improvement of these options, described hot water tank comprises inwall one, and cold rinse bank comprises inwall two, inwall one and inwall two tilted respectively to groove.
As further improvement of these options, described shifting shaft is nitinol alloy wire, is its straight state, in the hot water for being bent upwards state in cold water.
As further improvement of these options, described running shaft does periodic back and forth movement under the effect of motor, and initial position, in cold rinse bank, becomes 30 ° with horizontal plane, and final position, in hot water tank, becomes 40 ° with horizontal plane.
As further improvement of these options, described hot water tank and cold rinse bank cell wall are respectively equipped with water intake and water outlet, between described water intake and water outlet, are provided with water circulation system.
As further improvement of these options, described hot water tank water intake is connected with water treatment apparatus, and water treatment apparatus is communicated with hot spring, and described cold rinse bank water intake is communicated with tap water.
As further improvement of these options, in described hot water tank and cold rinse bank, be respectively equipped with temperature transducer, wherein hot water temperature >=40 DEG C in hot water tank, hot water temperature and cold water temperature >=9 DEG C.
As further improvement of these options, described hot spring electricity generating device can be set to multiple series connection according to hot spring temperature, and previous electricity generating device hot water tank water outlet is connected with a rear electricity generating device hot water tank water intake.
As further improvement of these options, described transmission shaft rotates and can drive electrical generators interior loop rotate, thus cutting magnetic field, realize generating.
The present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: the memory characteristic utilizing nitinol, nitinol is switched between hot water and cold water, realize shifting shaft and stretch transformation between bent state, stir roller bearing to rotate, thus realize electrical power generators, in addition, thermal water can recycle, and therefore hot spring generating meets the requirement of sustainable development.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the phase diagram of shifting shaft in cold water.
Wherein, 1-hot water tank, 2-cold rinse bank, 3-running shaft, 4-shifting shaft, 5-roller bearing, 6-A-frame, 7-crank, 8-motor, 9-circulating water device, 10-transmission shaft, 11-generator, 12-inwall one, 13 inwall two, 14-water intake, 15-water outlet, 16-bearing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As in Fig. 1, a kind of hot spring electricity generating device, comprise hot water tank 1 and cold rinse bank 2, hot water tank 1 and cold rinse bank 2 contact edge link together, be provided with at hot water tank 1 and cold rinse bank 2 intersection both sides and be fixed on ground A-frame 6, running shaft 3 is provided with between two A-frames 6, running shaft 3 is evenly provided with multiple shifting shaft 4 vertical with running shaft 3, running shaft 3 one end is provided with crank 7, crank 7 the other end is connected on motor 8, roller bearing 5 is provided with in hot water tank 1, one end of roller bearing 5 is installed on hot water tank 1 wall by bearing 16, the other end is connected with transmission shaft 10 through hot water cell wall 1, transmission shaft 10 the other end is provided with generator 11.
Especially, described hot water tank 1 comprises inwall 1, and cold rinse bank 2 comprises inwall 2 13, inwall 1 and inwall 2 13 tilted respectively to groove.
Especially, described shifting shaft 4 is nitinol alloy wire, is its straight state, in the hot water for being bent upwards state in cold water.
Especially, described running shaft 3 does periodic back and forth movement under the effect of motor 8, and initial position, in cold rinse bank 2, becomes 30 ° with horizontal plane, and final position, in hot water tank 1, becomes 40 ° with horizontal plane.
Especially, described hot water tank 1 and cold rinse bank 3 cell wall are respectively equipped with water intake 14 and water outlet 15, between described water intake 14 and water outlet 15, are provided with water circulation system 9.
Especially, described hot water tank 1 water intake 14 is connected with water treatment apparatus, and water treatment apparatus is communicated with hot spring, and described cold rinse bank 2 water intake 14 is communicated with tap water.
Especially, temperature transducer is respectively equipped with in described hot water tank 1 and cold rinse bank 2, wherein hot water temperature >=40 DEG C in hot water tank, hot water temperature and cold water temperature >=9 DEG C.
Especially, described hot spring electricity generating device can be set to multiple series connection according to hot spring temperature, and previous electricity generating device hot water tank 1 water outlet 15 is connected with rear electricity generating device hot water tank 1 water intake 14.
Especially, described transmission shaft 3 rotates and can drive electrical generators 11 interior loop rotate, thus cutting magnetic field, realize generating.
In concrete embodiment, the wide 200cm of described hot water tank 1, the wide 100cm of cold rinse bank 2, hot water tank 1 and the thick 5cm of cold rinse bank cell wall, the thick 1cm of base plate, the long 201cm of running shaft 3, diameter is 8cm, the long 30cm of shifting shaft 4, diameter is 6cm, and running shaft 3 is on average provided with 100 shifting shafts 4, roller bearing 5 diameter is 100cm, roller bearing 5 is 6cm apart from hot water tank 1 upper edge spacing, and transmission shaft 45cm, other parameters adjust according to as installed demand.
Before work, the hot water of 43 DEG C is injected in hot water tank 1, the cold water of 25 DEG C is injected in cold rinse bank 2, running shaft 3 is in initial position, after preparatory work is finished, starting electrical machinery 8, motor 8 drives crank 7 to work, and makes running shaft 3 do back and forth movement between hot water tank 1 and cold rinse bank 2, shifting shaft 4 recovers its straight state in cold water, when rotating in hot water, abrupt bend, thus stir the lasting rotation of roller bearing 5, roller bearing 5 rotates and drives transmission shaft 3 to rotate, transmission shaft 10 is connected with generator 11, and generator 11 coil with drive axis, thus realizes generating.
Wherein, when water temperature in hot water tank 1 is less than 40 DEG C, supplementing new thermal water in time, by with leading back in spa pool after the thermal water process of crossing, making full use of of hot spring heat energy can be realized, and the recycling of water resources.In cold rinse bank, cold water can regularly replace, and again can store and use or be separately used as him after process, ensures not waste, free of contamination work.
If when hot spring temperature is higher, multiple electricity generating device can be made to connect, thermal water is repeatedly utilized, realize the maximization of production capacity.
Use device of the present invention generating heat utilization ratio can promote about 5% than conventional equipment, greatly improve the utilization ratio of heat.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a hot spring electricity generating device, it is characterized in that, comprise hot water tank and cold rinse bank, hot water tank and cold rinse bank contact edge link together, be provided with at hot water tank and cold rinse bank intersection both sides and be fixed on ground A-frame, running shaft is provided with between two A-frames, running shaft is evenly provided with shifting shaft that is multiple and rotational axis vertical, running shaft one end is provided with crank, the crank the other end is connected on motor, roller bearing is provided with in hot water tank, one end of roller bearing is installed on hot water cell wall by bearing, the other end is connected with transmission shaft through hot water cell wall, the transmission shaft the other end is provided with generator.
2. a kind of hot spring electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hot water tank comprises inwall one, and cold rinse bank comprises inwall two, inwall one and inwall two tilted respectively to groove.
3. a kind of hot spring electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described shifting shaft is nitinol alloy wire, is its straight state, in the hot water for being bent upwards state in cold water.
4. a kind of hot spring electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described running shaft does periodic back and forth movement under the effect of motor, and initial position, in cold rinse bank, becomes 30 ° with horizontal plane, and final position, in hot water tank, becomes 40 ° with horizontal plane.
5. a kind of hot spring electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described hot water tank and cold rinse bank cell wall are respectively equipped with water intake and water outlet, are provided with water circulation system between described water intake and water outlet.
6. a kind of hot spring electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hot water tank water intake is connected with water treatment apparatus, and water treatment apparatus is communicated with hot spring, and described cold rinse bank water intake is communicated with tap water.
7. a kind of hot spring electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be respectively equipped with temperature transducer in described hot water tank and cold rinse bank, wherein hot water temperature >=40 DEG C in hot water tank, hot water temperature and cold water temperature >=9 DEG C.
8. a kind of hot spring electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hot spring electricity generating device can be set to multiple series connection according to hot spring temperature, and previous electricity generating device hot water tank water outlet is connected with a rear electricity generating device hot water tank water intake.
9. a kind of hot spring electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described transmission shaft rotates and can drive electrical generators interior loop rotate, thus cutting magnetic field, realize generating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510472689.2A CN105065216A (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Hot-spring power generation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510472689.2A CN105065216A (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Hot-spring power generation device |
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| CN105065216A true CN105065216A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510472689.2A Pending CN105065216A (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Hot-spring power generation device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105673104A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-15 | 河海大学 | Pyrocondensation material heat engine |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1982001400A1 (en) * | 1980-10-17 | 1982-04-29 | Wakabayasi Tadatosi | Energy generator via form restorable alloy |
| JPS57137659A (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1982-08-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Solid engine |
| JPS59147882A (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1984-08-24 | Canon Inc | Thermal engine |
| JPS6095192A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-05-28 | Fumio Munekata | Center of gravity shifting type heat engine |
| GB2155113A (en) * | 1984-02-10 | 1985-09-18 | Hitachi Shipbuilding Eng Co | Shape memory alloy power generator apparatus |
| SE469290B (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1993-06-14 | Bo Haeggstroem | Arrangement for converting thermal energy into mechanical energy |
| CN2410440Y (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2000-12-13 | 程刚 | Conversion device of temp. differential thermal energy and mechanical energy |
| CN202215447U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-05-09 | 李同强 | Thermal power conversion device |
| CN103670981A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-26 | 浙江大学 | OTEC (ocean thermal energy conversion) generating set |
-
2015
- 2015-08-05 CN CN201510472689.2A patent/CN105065216A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1982001400A1 (en) * | 1980-10-17 | 1982-04-29 | Wakabayasi Tadatosi | Energy generator via form restorable alloy |
| JPS57137659A (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1982-08-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Solid engine |
| JPS59147882A (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1984-08-24 | Canon Inc | Thermal engine |
| JPS6095192A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-05-28 | Fumio Munekata | Center of gravity shifting type heat engine |
| GB2155113A (en) * | 1984-02-10 | 1985-09-18 | Hitachi Shipbuilding Eng Co | Shape memory alloy power generator apparatus |
| SE469290B (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1993-06-14 | Bo Haeggstroem | Arrangement for converting thermal energy into mechanical energy |
| CN2410440Y (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2000-12-13 | 程刚 | Conversion device of temp. differential thermal energy and mechanical energy |
| CN202215447U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-05-09 | 李同强 | Thermal power conversion device |
| CN103670981A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-26 | 浙江大学 | OTEC (ocean thermal energy conversion) generating set |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105673104A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-15 | 河海大学 | Pyrocondensation material heat engine |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |