CN202214345U - Electrical heating palm oil clarifying machine with temperature capable of being automatically controlled - Google Patents

Electrical heating palm oil clarifying machine with temperature capable of being automatically controlled Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202214345U
CN202214345U CN 201120285358 CN201120285358U CN202214345U CN 202214345 U CN202214345 U CN 202214345U CN 201120285358 CN201120285358 CN 201120285358 CN 201120285358 U CN201120285358 U CN 201120285358U CN 202214345 U CN202214345 U CN 202214345U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
oil
clarifying
dry
automatically controlled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201120285358
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹建华
邓干然
李国杰
刘智强
李玉林
郑爽
公谱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS
Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS
Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS, Rubber Research Institute Chinese Academy Tropical Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS
Priority to CN 201120285358 priority Critical patent/CN202214345U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202214345U publication Critical patent/CN202214345U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrical heating palm oil clarifying machine with temperature capable of being automatically controlled, which comprises a clarifying tank body, a temperature controller, heaters, temperature sensors and a drying tank body. The top side part of the clarifying tank body is communicated with the drying tank body. A feed hopper is arranged at the top of the clarifying tank body, and a slag discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the clarifying tank body. A water injection pipe is arranged on a side wall. An oil discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the drying tank body. The two temperature sensors are respectively arranged in the clarifying tank body and the drying tank body. The heaters are arranged at the peripheries of the clarifying tank body and the drying tank body. The temperature controller, the temperature sensors and the heaters are electrically connected with one another. An oil tank cover and a drying tank cover are respectively arranged at the tops of the clarifying tank body and the drying tank body. Overflow valves are arranged respectively on the oil tank cover and the drying tank cover. With adoption of the structure, the electrical heating palm oil clarifying machine is simple to manufacture, convenient to operate and easy to maintain, has low cost, achieves work purposes only with steam and hot water and meets the requirements on processing palm oil in a scattered way in rural areas, and the oil yield reaches more than 98%.

Description

The clear oily machine of plam oil that a kind of electrically heated is temperature automatically controlled
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind ofly be applicable to that the thick plam oil that oil palm is really squeezed extraction is clarified, impurity elimination, exsiccant agricultural machine, specifically be the clear oily machine of a kind of plam oil.
Background technology
Oil palm is a kind of important tropical oil crops, and brown oil is a kind of important food plant oil and technical oils.Oil palm pulp oil length 46%-50%, kernel oil length 50%-60%, the contrast of unit surface oil offtake and other oil crops is 5 times of peanut, 10 times of vegetable seed, 12 times of soybean are so there is the title of " the oily king in the world ".
Because the activity of lypase is very high in the oil palm fruit, very easily increases acid value, must carries out processing treatment in the back 24h that gathers and extract palm fibre oil, in case acid value increases the reduction quality.Because China's oil palm industry still is in the starting stage, planting scale is little, dispersion range is wide, intensive degree is low, the oily machining production line of existing large-scale palm fibre, and equipment, supporting factory building, facility investment are high, still suitablely at present set up large-scale brown oily source mill.Develop small-sized palm fibre oil and extract and support equipment, it is simple, easy to operate to make every effort to technology; Facility investment is few, and the peasant affords, and needs that much or many; Exempt peasant household's oil palm processing trouble and worry; Help accelerating China's torrid areas oil palm plantation and promote, promote the development of brown oily industry, satisfy the needs of China's edible oil and technical oils.
Existing large-scale oil palm oil press zhai and supporting clear oil drying device thereof; Body is huge; Consumed power is more than tens kilowatts, and the single device price is very expensive, needs to build factory building as the processing place; Overall investment is high, is not suitable for the job requirements that present China oil palm planting scale is little, process scale is little.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the utility model purpose is to provide that a kind of thick plam oil that oil palm is really squeezed extraction is clarified, decon, drying, and is simple to operate, less investment, the easy temperature automatically controlled clear oily machine of plam oil of electrically heated.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme of the utility model employing is:
The clear oily machine of plam oil that a kind of electrically heated is temperature automatically controlled; It is by clarification tank body, temperature controller, well heater, TP and dry tank body; The upper lateral part of clarification tank body communicates with dry tank body through oil pipe, and the top of clarification tank body is provided with hopper, and the bottom is provided with scum pipe; Sidewall is provided with water injection pipe, and the bottom of dry tank body is provided with draw-off pipe; Said two TPs are located at respectively in clarification tank body and the dry tank body, and well heater is located at the periphery of clarification tank body and dry tank body, and temperature controller is electrically connected with two TPs and well heater simultaneously.
The top of said clarification tank body and dry tank body is respectively equipped with tank cap and dry cover, tank cap and the clarification tank body between and all be provided with sealring between dry cover and the dry tank body.
Said tank cap and drying chamber cover and are respectively equipped with overflow valve.
The periphery of said clarification tank body and dry tank body is provided with lagging material.
Said oil pipe is provided with oil controlling valve.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: owing to adopt above-mentioned structure, the utility model manufactures and designs simply, and is easy to operate; With low cost, for ease of maintenaince, maintenance, only need steam, hot water can reach the work purpose; Be fit to the oily operation needs of rural area dispersion processing palm fibre, oil yield can reach more than 98%.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further to specify.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, clarification tank body; 2, temperature controller; 3, well heater; 4, TP; 5, dry tank body; 6, oil pipe; 7, hopper; 8, scum pipe; 9, water injection pipe; 10, draw-off pipe; 11, tank cap; 12, dry cover; 13, sealring; 14, overflow valve; 15, lagging material; 16, oil controlling valve; 17, bolt.
Embodiment
The clear oily machine of plam oil as shown in Figure 1, that a kind of electrically heated is temperature automatically controlled, it is by clarification tank body 1, temperature controller 2, well heater 3, TP 4 and dry tank body 5; The upper lateral part of clarification tank body 1 communicates with dry tank body 5 through oil pipe 6; Oil pipe 6 is provided with oil controlling valve 16, and the top of clarification tank body 1 is provided with hopper 7, and the bottom is provided with scum pipe 8; Sidewall is provided with water injection pipe 9, and the bottom of dry tank body 5 is provided with draw-off pipe 10; Said two TPs 4 are located at respectively in clarification tank body 1 and the dry tank body 5, and well heater 3 is located at the periphery of clarification tank body 1 and dry tank body 5, and temperature controller 2 is electrically connected with two TPs 4 and well heater 3 simultaneously.
The periphery of said clarification tank body 1 and dry tank body 5 is provided with lagging material 15; The top of clarification tank body 1 and dry tank body 5 is respectively equipped with tank cap 11 and dry cover 12; Tank cap 11 is connected through bolt 17 with clarification tank body 1, and sealring 13 therebetween, and dry cover 12 also is to adopt bolt 17 to be connected with dry tank body 5; Also be provided with sealring 13 therebetween, be respectively equipped with overflow valve 14 on tank cap 11 and the dry cover 12.
Principle of work: open the feed valve on the hopper, inject about 80% slag inclusion plam oil through opening for feed after, through the automatic heated and boiled slag inclusion of temperature controller control heater plam oil one hour; Leave standstill and made the layering of slag inclusion plam oil in three hours; The water injection valve of opening on the water injection pipe slowly injects hot water in the clarification tank body, makes the upper strata not have the slag plam oil and all flows in the dry tank body through the oil controlling valve after opening, and closes water injection valve and oil controlling valve; And open the residual cake valve on the scum pipe; Discharge intravital water of settling tank and impurity, heat no slag plam oil to 105 ℃ automatically through the temperature controller control heater simultaneously, and keep stopping about one hour; Thereby open the plam oil that draining valve is collected dry no slag, thereby realize thick palmitic clarification, drying process.In addition, lagging material can play the effect that reduces heat radiation, insulation in whole process, and sealring can play sealing, reduce the effect of heat radiation, and overflow valve can play voltage-limiting protection, deflated effect.
The above is the preferred implementation of the utility model, can not limit the interest field of the utility model certainly with this.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the technical scheme of the utility model is made amendment or is equal to replacement, do not break away from the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. clear oily machine of plam oil that electrically heated is temperature automatically controlled; It is characterized in that: it is by clarification tank body, temperature controller, well heater, TP and dry tank body; The upper lateral part of clarification tank body communicates with dry tank body through oil pipe, and the top of clarification tank body is provided with hopper, and the bottom is provided with scum pipe; Sidewall is provided with water injection pipe, and the bottom of dry tank body is provided with draw-off pipe; Said two TPs are located at respectively in clarification tank body and the dry tank body, and well heater is located at the periphery of clarification tank body and dry tank body, and temperature controller is electrically connected with two TPs and well heater simultaneously.
2. the clear oily machine of plam oil that electrically heated according to claim 1 is temperature automatically controlled; It is characterized in that: the top of said clarification tank body and dry tank body is respectively equipped with tank cap and dry cover, tank cap and the clarification tank body between and all be provided with sealring between dry cover and the dry tank body.
3. the clear oily machine of plam oil that electrically heated according to claim 2 is temperature automatically controlled, it is characterized in that: said tank cap and drying chamber cover and are respectively equipped with overflow valve.
4. the clear oily machine of plam oil that electrically heated according to claim 1 is temperature automatically controlled, it is characterized in that: the periphery of said clarification tank body and dry tank body is provided with lagging material.
5. the clear oily machine of plam oil that electrically heated according to claim 1 is temperature automatically controlled, it is characterized in that: said oil pipe is provided with oil controlling valve.
CN 201120285358 2011-08-08 2011-08-08 Electrical heating palm oil clarifying machine with temperature capable of being automatically controlled Expired - Fee Related CN202214345U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120285358 CN202214345U (en) 2011-08-08 2011-08-08 Electrical heating palm oil clarifying machine with temperature capable of being automatically controlled

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120285358 CN202214345U (en) 2011-08-08 2011-08-08 Electrical heating palm oil clarifying machine with temperature capable of being automatically controlled

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202214345U true CN202214345U (en) 2012-05-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201120285358 Expired - Fee Related CN202214345U (en) 2011-08-08 2011-08-08 Electrical heating palm oil clarifying machine with temperature capable of being automatically controlled

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104711116A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-17 会同县贤胜油业有限责任公司 Heat-agitation type slag-removing device used for walnut oil production process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104711116A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-06-17 会同县贤胜油业有限责任公司 Heat-agitation type slag-removing device used for walnut oil production process
CN104711116B (en) * 2015-03-11 2017-10-03 会同县贤胜油业有限责任公司 A kind of heat being used in production technology of walnut oil disturbs formula deslagging device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120509

Termination date: 20120808